2019-2020年高三第四次阶段性测试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三第四次阶段性测试英语试题 含答案本试题卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷 选择题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1What was the weather like yesterday?ASunnyBFoggyCRainy 2What will the woman probably do tonight?AGo to a partyBGo to visit her sisterCStay with her sister at home 3When is the woman leaving?A10:35B11:35C11:554Whats the relationship between the two speakers?ADoctor and patientBTeacher and studentCBoss and secretary5What does the man mean?AThe woman can go at any timeBThe woman may be firedCThe woman cannot leave第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6How many oranges does the man buy?AA kiloB12C67How much should the man pay for the grapes?A$1.60B$2.30C$0.80 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Where does the man e from?AAmericaBEnglandCAustralia 9Whats Anna doing right now?AShe is writing a reportBShe is searching for informationCShe is sending an e-mail听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What does the woman plan to be in her new job?AA managerBA secretaryCA typist11How fast can the woman type?A80 words per minuteB70 words per minuteC60 words per minute12Who is the man in the conversation?ALi Hongs friendBAn interviewerCAn interviewee听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where does the man probably e from?AChinaBJapanCSouth Africa14Which body shape and size is valued in China today?AFatnessBThinnessCTallness15Why wasnt the friend of the man married in South Africa?ABecause she was too thinBBecause she was too fatCBecause she was too old16Which is NOT true according to the conversation?ABody shapes have nothing to do with the economyBThinness signifies a lack of food in South AfricaCFatness is desirable in time of famine听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Which is NOT provided for the pets in America?AClothingBEducationCMedical care18Why do some owners dress their pets in pretty clothes?ABecause the pets will give performancesBBecause the pets like to follow the fashionCBecause the owners want to keep their pets in fashion19Which of the following dont belong to the most mon pets in the US?ADogsBFishCMonkeys20Which pets can be trained to help disabled persons?ADogs and eatsBBirds and fishCDogs and monkeys第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wantsAhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案是B。21Personally, no supper is the best way to lose weight As a matter of fact, it does harm to your healthAThats a good pointBThats not the easeCI couldnt agree moreDYou cant be serious22The accident is reminder of the potential dangers involved in oil production in this areaAa; the Bthe; /Cthe; theD/; a 23How long in that pany before you work with us? For eight yearsAwere you employedBhave you been employedChad you employed Dwill you be employed24It became clear to me at the end of the interview they really cared aboutAwhichBhow CthatDwhat25 we dont care about ourselves, we dont want our kids to live in a had environmentAIn order thatBEven ifCIn case DNow that26Is it she or you going to run for the mayor of our city?Awho is Bthat is Cwho areDwhom are 27Late again!SorryI was halfway for half an hour on my way to work this morningAbroken downBheld upCcut downDclosed up28There are some tall trees in our campus, some more than forty metersAmeasureBmeasuredCmeasuringDto measure29Due to circumstances our control, the performance has to be canceledAbeyondBwithCwithinDunder30We need a man full of wisdom to take charge of the project the young man graduating from Harvard have a try?AWill BShall CMay DCan31For years, it was viewed as a serious problem, that has never been really solvedAone Bwhere Cit Dwhich32What made Kate so excited yesterday? by her boss, as far as I knowABeing praised BPraisedCTo praiseDShe was praised33Its a pity that you didnt e to my birthday party last night Im terribly sorryI for an important lectureApreparedBwas preparingChad preparedDhas prepared34Nowhere else in the world to find this kind of fish of fish except BrazilAwent he Bhe wentCdid he goDhe did go35Boys and girls, you should know what a great difference good manners in public will to a personAowe BbelongCcontributeDmake第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。THE CHARM OF CHARITYA poor young man lost his job and had no one to help himHelpless, homeless and hopeless, he decided to mit suicideHe 36 all the coins he had with him and bought a ripe banana wrapped in an old newspaperHe opened the packet and started to eat his last food 37 an old beggar approached him A poor young man lost his job and had no one to help himWith trembling lips, the beggar told him that he hadnt had anything to eat for several days and was too weak to walkThe young man felt 38 So he didnt eat the banana 39 ,he gave the banana to the beggarThe beggar are it with great joy and 40 himWhile leaving, the beggar gave him a very old coin, saying, “Thank you very muchYou gave me everything you hadKindly accept this coin as my gift 41 your kindness”After the old man left, he 42 glanced at the piece of paper used to wrap the fruitThere he saw a(n) 43 from an agency dealing with old coinsAnyone 44 old coins was invited to visit the agency and receive suitable price for their old coins on the spotOut of simple 45 , he carried the coin to the agency after 46 it by phoneHe showed the coin gifted by the beggarThe person who 47 the agency stared at it and told him in excitement, “What a 48 !It is very 49 and several centuries oldIt is worth a (n) 50 !” Jumping with joy on receiving the 51 amount of money, he searched everywhere to find the old man who gifted him the coinHe wanted to 52 his joy and the money with the beggarBut he could not find him anywhereSince then, he started a new life with renewed 53 and enthusiasm about the futureKindness will be 54 It always es back! As William Wordsworth wrote, “The best part of a good life is the little, nameless, unremembered acts of 55 and love”36AcollectedBspread CspottedDdonated37AwhileBwhenCbeforeDuntil38AworriedBnervousCpityDguilty39AStillBThusCBesidesDInstead40AscoldedBadmiredCrespectedDthanked41Ain search forBin terms ofCin return forDin favor of 42AcarelesslyBpurposelyCimmediatelyDnormally43AsuggestionBadvertisementCappealDrequirement44ApossessingBseeingCorderingDdeserving45AdistrustBcuriosityCwonderDhobby46AreplyingBrepeatingCcontactingDbegging47AchargedBconsistedCattendedDmanaged48AshameBprizeCsurpriseDpleasure49AprivateBfreshCrareDcasual50AvalueBfortuneCwealthDeffort51AunexpectedBunluckyCunlimitedDunnoticed52AhideBshareCcoverDspare53AwisdomBchanceChopeDluck54AchangedBdamagedClostDrewarded55AcourageBpromiseCmemoryDkindness第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AANCHORACE，AlaskaThe xx winner of Alaskas famous 1,000-mile sled-dog race, the Iditarod, won again at age 53 to bee the oldest champion in xx, a year after his son became the youngest winnerMitch Seavey got his dogs to the finishing line first in 9 days, 7 hours, 39 minutes and 56 secondsHis son, Dallas Seavey, now 26, ended up ranking fourth, behind the older petitor,43-year-old Ally Zirkle, who followed four-time champion Jeff King, now57Mitch Seavey, who lives in Seward, Alaska, operates a seasonal sled-dog touring business, The race was Mitch Seaveys 20th IditarodThis years contest was marked by unusual conditions and unseasonable rain in the northern part of the trail, and conditions that Seavey said helped his team “It seems like the tougher it is, the better we can do.”He also thought of Zirkle, a New England immigrant（移民)who now lives in Two Rives, Alaska “Shes a great musher（赶狗拉雪橇的人）,and shes going to win the Iditarod sometime, and probably more than onceWe just had a little more energy, I think”Zirkle, one of the most popular mushers, was greeted by shouts of “Aliy, Aliy” from the fans as she drove her dog team approaching the finishing line on Nomes Front Street”I am pretty happy to be here,” she said” I was going for it”The Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race is one of the few major USsports events in which men and women pete on an equal footingThe name “ Iditarod” dates from a local Athabascan tern meaning “a far, distant place” Youthful mushers in the race may have some physical advantagesthey can do some things more easilyBut more importantly, winning the race needs the experience in dog raceThe years event started on Saturday, March2with a ceremonial run in AnchorageOf the 66mushers who started the race, 10 had dropped out of petition as of Tuesday nightFor his victory, Mitch Seavey will take home $50,400 and a new truck56Which of the following is the true according to the passage?AMitch Seavey is the oldest petitor in the sled-dog race in xxBMitch Seavey, who operates a touring business, is a New England immigrantCMitch Seavey won the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race in xx and xxDMitch Seavey managed to help his son bee the youngest winner in xx57On which day did Mitch Seavey probably win the champion in the xx Iditarod?AOn Saturday, March2BOn Monday, March 11COn Saturday, March9DOn Tuesday, March1358Who ranked the 2nd place in the xxIditarod according to the passage?AAliy ZirkleBDallas SeaveyCMitch SeaveyDJeff King59According to the passage, we can learn that Athe sled-dog race is the most important sports event in the USBexperience also has a major influence on the result of the race besides ageCmen and women cant pete in the sled-dog race together at the same timeDall the athletes in the sled-dog race are limited by age to win the sled-dog raceBWhich es first, happiness or money? Are richer people happier? And if so, how do people get much richer? A recent study could tell you the answerThe study looked into thousands of teenagers and found that those who felt better about life as young adults tended to have higher ines by the time they turned29Those who were happiest earned an average of $8000more than those who were the most depressedThe researchers, from University College London and the University of Warwick, say that very gloomy teens, no matter how tall or smart they were, earned 10% less than their peers, while the happier ones earned up to 30% moreHappier teenagers have an easier time getting through school, college and a job interview, chiefly because they always feel better about lifeIt may also be true that happier people find it easier to make friends, who are often the key to homework help or networkingA report in June suggested that professional respect was more important than dollars in terms of workplace happinessIn August scientists announced that they had found the gene for happiness in women, Alas(the same gene doesnt appear to have the same effect on men) And in October researchers in the UK and in the US announced that people who eat seven portions of fruit and vegetables a day report being the happiestThe big question is: if it really is true that happier kids end up being wealthier kids, is it necessary of parents to get their kids to do the homework? The fact is that no homework will make kids happy but surely hurt their gradesStudies do show, after all, that more education leads to better-paid jobs, which may give us a deep thoughtThese findings show that the teenagers, happiness is important to their future success,” one of the reports authors writes “But what is the most important is that we should find a way to help children gain more satisfaction form doing schoolwork”60What conclusion can the researchers draw from the recent study?AHappy teenagers grow up to be wealthierBMoney can make people bee happierCWealth has nothing to do with happiness at allDSchoolwork can help teens achieve success61The main reason why happier people have more chances to succeed is that Athey are easy to municate with othersBthey are good at doing their schoolworkCthey are hopeful and optimistic about their lifeDthey eat much more fruit and vegetables a day62The underline word “gloomy” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”Aupset Bglorious ChappyDwealthy63What can be the title for the text? AThe way to educate kidsBThe source of happinessCHow to achieve your goalDThe secret of being wealthierCAnother day begins with the call of the phones alarmWhere are you? Open your eyesTurn the alarm off and you will start working out on your apps(应用软件) First stop, weather. Sunny day. Look outside the window. Oh, no it isnt. Second stop, Air Quality Index: 344, hazardous, Level 6 Severely Polluted. (Health warnings of emergency conditions. The entire population is more likely to be affected.). Mental recheck required: It really is a sunny day and the weather app isnt lying or in need of being replaced, its just that you cant see the sun through the thick fog. Note to self: Cycling to work is out, face mask is in.Has the world stopped turning? News app merely confirms that its business as usual. Another government has fallen, your soccer team has lost, again, and Chinas economy is still increasing steadily.Diary app informs you of all the things you failed to do the previous day and loads you up with another half-dozen tasks. Next, browse a couple of social networking apps to determine the status updates of friends.Another sound from the phone, its a message from your significant friend who is already at work, saying the Taobao order for Italian cheese is about to arrive.Apps have bee part of our “every-moment” lives. Apps provided so much informationBut the dark side to all this connectivity would be lack of privacy, being a slave to the appThe only real problem is that once you lose your smart phone you lose your life.Some friends and family do not have smart phones, but prefer the old-fashioned Nokia that merely makes phone calls and sends instant messages. While I respect their purity and desire to be free of the control of technology, its obvious they are outsiders, and their lives are loaded up with paper and old devices. Theyre still buying books at stores, plaining the lack of CDs on the market, watching TV and missing out on plete news cycles. Though I would add, they have lives that arent spent inside small screens.My phone is a palm-sized one-stop shop and about the only thing it doesnt do is teleport（心灵运输）Whats not to like?64The functions of apps mentioned in the passage can be listed as follows EXCEFT that Athe apps can show you weather forecastBthe apps can tell you bow to work directlyCthe apps can inform you the latest newsDthe apps can tell you what you failed to do 65According to the passage, the author thinks that Apeoples life is governed by appsBpeople feel bored about the use of appsCpeople cant live without appsDpeople hate apps with powerful function66It can be inferred from the last paragraph but one that Amore and more people like Nokia more than appsBusing Nokia can be free of the control of technology Call people dont kike the advanced smart phonesDordinary people dont like shopping onlineDFestivals play an important role in a cultures identityI cant think of a better way of appreciating a new culture than by taking part in one of its festivalsHere are some special festivals around the worldBoryeong Mud FestivalBoryeong, South KoreaFor two weeks in July, millions gather in Borueong to experience the grey pools and slidesWhat began as a way of promoting the regions mineral-rich mud has turned into a festive party, plete with music and fireworksWhile the mud is usually only available in cosmetic products, here you can cake yourself in grey as you wantHoliIndiaHoli, the Festival of Colors, is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of Indias most important holidays, During the day of the last full moon of the lunar month, usually late February throughout the country, but the cheerful spirit is mon throughout Hindu munities around the worldKoninginnedagThe NetherlandsAlthough their current Queens birthday is really during the winter, the Queen still celebrates it on April 30th, the countrys official “ Queens Day” since 1949Orange is the national color, and the streets bee a sea of feather boas（长围巾）and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas（广场）Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party, with many live music acts, but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day National Elephant Day in ThailandIn Thailand, March 13 is regarded as National Elephant Day to show that the Thai elephant plays an important role in the Thai historyThai Elephant Day has been held on an annual basis since the idea was first approved by the Thai government in xxSpecial events are held at a number of venues in northern ThailandAt the Mae Sa Elephant Camp, it has bee a tradition on March13 for the dozens of elephants there to be treated to a huge feast of fruits and sugarcane67What we can learn from the passage is that ABoryeong Mud Festival was originally held to advertise for their mineral resourcesBpeople around the world celebrate Holi differently to promote their religionsCKoninginnedagThe Netherlands was celebrated on their current Queens birthdayDit is an international custom for the Thai elephant to eat all kinds of fruits and sugarcane68What is the purpose of the festival held on March 13 in Thailand?ATo call on people to protect these endangered elephantsBTo give the Thai elephant a chance to eat fruits and sugarcaneCTo give the importance of the elephant in the Thai historyDTo help people relax themselves by feeding the Thai elephant69You can experience the Festival of Colors in ASouth Korea BThailand Cthe NetherlandsDIndia70What is the main purpose of the text?ATo tell people how to enjoy and relax themselvesBTo introduce some unique festivals around the worldCTo get people to celebrate different kinds of customsDTo show the importance of celebrating different festivals第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Rules on how to be a fit kidBeing fit is a way of saying a person a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight 71 If youre a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by1Eat a variety of foodsYou may have a favorite food, bu