2019-2020年高中英语 本册综合技能训练 新人教版选修8.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 本册综合技能训练 新人教版选修8第一部分：听力(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题15分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Which would the man like to have more? ASoupBChickenCFruit2Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?AClassmatesBCoupleCColleagues3Hows the weather now?ASunnyBCloudyCRainy4What time is it now?A530B535C6255Whats wrong with the man?AHe has got a feverBHe has got a toothacheCHe has got a headache第二节(共15小题；每题15分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What does the man like about the first film?AThe actressBThe storyCThe music7Where does the woman know about Brothers?AFrom the posterBFrom the newspaperCFrom magazines听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8How much does it cost to learn the English course for six months?A700 yuanB1,200 yuanC2,000 yuan9Who will teach the course?AHigh school teachersBCollege studentsCCollege teachers听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What music does the woman like best?AClassical musicBHiphop musicCHeavy metal music11How often does Ann practice with her band?AOnce a weekBTwice a weekCEvery day12What does the man prefer to do?ARead at homeBPractice in the garageCPerform on the street听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What would the woman like to have?AHot coffeeBHot teaCIce water14What does the woman think of the end of the book?AExcitingBSadCmon15When will the woman go back to America?ATomorrowBThe day after tomorrowCIn one week16Why does the woman want to borrow another book?ATo read on the planeBTo learn some basic ChineseCTo help her finish her school paper听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When does the speaker usually get up in the morning?AAt about 630BAt about 700CAt about 73018How does the speaker usually go to school?AOn footBBy bikeCBy bus19What did the speaker think of school food at first?AToo coldBToo saltyCToo sweet20Why does the speaker usually stay at school for one more hour after school?ATo learn ChineseBTo do sportsCTo read books答案：15 BCABA610 BCBCA1115 BACBC1620 AABCB听力原文Text 1W：Would you like some more soup?M：No, thanksI dont drink much soup in the eveningBut Id like some more chickenText 2W：Im sorry Im lateThere is something wrong with my watchM：It doesnt mattere in and take a seatNow lets start our meetingText 3W：Honey, waitTake an umbrella with youM：But its a beautiful day todayW：The weather report says it will start raining at 2：00Text 4M：Excuse meCould you tell me what time it is now?W：My watch says its half past fiveBut it should be twentyfive to six nowM：Oh, I have to hurryThanksW：My pleasureText 5M：Where are the pills? Im afraid Ive got a feverW：Is it serious? Should you go and see a doctor?M：RelaxIts just a light feverW：OK，Ill get the pills for you at onceText 6W：Hello, StevenDid you just get back from the cinema?M：Hi, SophieYes, I just saw Gone with the windW：Oh，thats an old storyIve seen it several timesIts a famous filmM：YesThe acting and the story are excellentI enjoyed every minute of itAccording to the poster, another film will be shown next monthW：Which one?M：BrothersW：Oh，thats another famous filmIve seen some ads for it in magazinesM：Shall we go to see it together?W：OK，I will book tickets for both of usText 7W：Li Hui, do you want to improve your English? Here is some information I just picked up for an English courseM：How much does it cost?W：Well，it depends on how long you want to studyIt costs 700 yuan for three months, 1,200 yuan for six months and 2,000 yuan for one yearM：That sounds reasonableWho are the teachers?W：It says here they are experienced college English teachersM：How can I contact the English training center?W：Here is their phone numberIts 22186509M：ThanksIll call them for more informationText 8M：Maria, you seem to like music very muchWhat kind of music do you like best?W：Classical musicM：Is it hard to learn?W：Im afraid soIf you wish to learn this kind of music, then you have to take lessons and practice every dayM：Im not interested in learning musicBut my sister Ann likes musicShe is interested in heavy metal musicActually she has a bandShe usually practices with her band in the garage twice a weekW：Does your brother like music ，too?M：YesHe likes hiphopHe performs with his friends on the street once a weekW：Have you watched any of their performances?M：Yes，but only onceIm not interested in that kind of performanceI like reading at homeW：Do you listen to music when you are reading?M：No, Im not in the habit of listening to anything while I readBesides, I think listening to music with earphones is bad for my hearingText 9W：Hi，Li PengHow are you today?M：Hi, LucyIm finee on in, take a seatDo you like coffee or tea?W：Do you have any ice water? Im dying of thirstIts so hot todayM：OKWait a secHere is your waterW：Li，here is the book you lent me last timeIve finished reading itM：What did you think of it? Did you like it?W：Yes，I thought it was exciting，but I didnt like the endIt was too sadI thought they would meet each other againM：I didnt like the end，eitherBy the way, when will you go back to America? The day after tomorrow?W：No, Ill stay here for one more weekI have to finish my school paper before going backCan I borrow another book to read on the plane?M：SureGo to my study and pick one you likeThey are all famous Chinese novelsIm sure youll like themW：Thank you for sharingIll return it to you as soon as Im back from New YorkText 10My name is TomI came from Canada with my parents last summerNow Im studying in a middle school in BeijingEvery morning I get up at about 6：30 and have breakfast at 7：00After breakfast I leave home for school at 7：30I often go to school by bikeSometimes I go to school on footI seldom take a busI think walking or riding a bike is good for my healthSo I get to school at 7：50, ten minutes before the first class beginsI have lunch with my classmates at schoolI didnt like the school food at firstI thought it was too sweetBut I have gotten used to itAfternoon classes start at 2：30There are two lessons in the afternoonSchool finishes at 4: 30But I often stay at school for about one more hour for sportsI like playing football and basketballThey keep me fitIn the evening I like reading booksI also watch TV for a while every nightIt helps me learn ChineseI like living in China第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(xx陕西A)Share with us!Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine?Then let us know！We pay for stories，anecdotes and jokes：Anecdotes and Jokes$50Whats made you laugh recently？A funny sign？A colleagues behaviour？Got a joke？Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!Email：julietswsSmart AnimalsUp to $100Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up to 300 wordsEmail：audreyswsPower of LoveUp to $150Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of loveShare your moments in 100500 wordsEmail：susanswsMy Story$350Do you have an inspiring or lifechanging story to tell？Your story must be true，unpublished，original and 8001000 wordsEmail：nanjcswsFor more information，please visit：http：/sws/share文章大意：文章介绍的是杂志的征稿启事，以及各个版面的稿费和要求。21How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?A$50B$100C$150D$350答案：A细节理解题。根据Anecdotes and Jokes里面的句子：$50可知，这本杂志会为笑话付50美元的稿费，所以选A。22If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers，you need to submit it to _AAnecdotes and Jokes BSmart AnimalsCPower of Love DMy story答案：B细节理解题。根据Smart Animals里面的句子：Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up to 300 words，可知，如果你想和读者分享宠物的故事，你需要提交给Smart Animals，所以选B。23A story showing peoples generosity should be emailed to the editor at _Ajulietsws BsusanswsCaudreysws Dnanjcsws答案：B细节理解题。根据Power of Love里面的句子：Acts of generosityEmail：susansws可知，展示人们慷慨的故事应该用电邮发给susansws的编辑，故选B。24An inspiring story sent to the magazine should _Adescribe strange behaviourBcontain less than 800 wordsCbe real and originalDbe published before答案：C细节理解题。根据My Story里面的句子：Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 8001,000 words可知一个激励人心的故事应该是真实的原创的，故选C。BImagine being facetoface with a woolly mammoth(猛犸象)It would be quite a sightScientists believe it would be 11 feet tallThe woolly mammoth would have a long powerful trunk, and sharp tusks(长牙) that reach up to 10 feetIts fur would be up to three feet longIt would weigh six tonsabout as much as a busYouve probably never seen a giant furry elephant before Actually, you definitely haventThe species has been extinct for thousands of yearsBut a few years from now, you might be able to see a woolly mammoth for yourselfScientists believe they have the technology to recreate oneA team of South Korean and Russian scientists plan to clone a woolly mammothHow will they do it? Several woolly mammoth bodies have already been discovered in Siberia, an icy region in RussiaThe scientists plan to take cells from these frozen mammothsThe scientists believe it will take five yearsMany scientists and animal lovers cant wait It will be so exciting, they think, to be able to bring back to life a creature that has been extinct for thousands of yearsBy observing the way the creature looks and acts, scientists might make brandnew discoveries about the history of animal lifeOther experts arent so sure about the woolly mammoth projectOne big question is what to do with a mammothEarth has changed in the thousands of years since these animals died outWould it be able to survive in todays climate?Then theres the cost: Some believe that the money being spent on the experiment could be better spent on other important scientific projects，such as fighting diseaseBut the South Korean and Russian scientists are sticking to their planThey admit they have a big challenge aheadThere is no guarantee that they will succeed, but theyre hopeful文章大意：文章介绍了科学家计划克隆史前动物长毛猛犸象。25What do we know about a woolly mammoth?AIt had short hairBIt had a heavy buildCIt had sixfootlong legsDIt had a threefootlong trunk答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，长毛猛犸象的特点是体型巨大、身披长毛。26“The woolly mammoth project” refers to the plan to_Asearch for the animalBclone the extinct animalCexhibit the extinct animalDstudy the animals living habits答案：B细节理解题。从第三段的have the technology to recreate one，第四段的take cells from these frozen mammoths和第五段的to bring back to life a creatcre that has been extinct for thousands of years可知，“长毛猛犸象课题”指的是克隆长毛猛犸象的计划。27The experts who are not sure about the woolly mammoth project think it_Awont be successfulBtakes too much timeCinvolves risksDis not wise答案：D推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的Would it be able to survive in todays climate？和倒数第二段的内容可知，那些反对“长毛猛犸象课题”的专家认为这项课题不切实际。28The authors main purpose in writing this passage is to_Adescribe what cloning technology isBintroduce a new scientific projectCcall on people to protect animalsDreport a discovery in Siberia答案：B写作目的题。本文主要介绍了韩国和俄罗斯研究人员打算利用克隆技术复活史前动物长毛猛犸象，故作者写作本文是为了介绍一项新的科学计划。CRomeo and Juliet is one of the bestknown plays of William ShakespeareAt first glance, it is simply a sad story of two young lovers who pay the price for the hatred(憎恨) between their two familiesHowever, a closer look at the play reveals a far deeper meaningThe story of the play is simple enoughRomeo and Juliet fall in love with each other but their families, the Montagues and the Capulets，hate each other so it seems fate(命运) has been cruel to themTherefore, one of the most famous lines in the play describes Romeo and Juliet as “a pair of starcrossd lovers”One of Juliets cousins, Tybalt, kills Romeos friend in a sword fightRomeo then kills Tybalt and is forced to leave Verona, the setting of the playRomeo and Juliet marry in secret and after Romeo is banished(驱逐)from Verona, Juliet is helped by Friar Laurence who gives her a poison that will “kill” her for 42 hours so she can later escape to be with RomeoSadly, Romeo believes Juliet is actually dead, so he secretly returns to where her body is being kept, drinks poison and kills himselfWhen Juliet wakes up, she sees the dead body of Romeo and also kills herselfThe play ends on a note of great sadness with the following words“For never was a story of more woe(灾难)，Than this of Juliet and her Romeo”Of course, the play is a moving story about two young lovers but it is much moreOne of the most important themes in the whole of Shakespeare is explaining human nature, especially the struggle between good and evilShakespeare expresses this in another of his plays, King Lear where we read，“Humanity must perforce prey on (欺凌) itself，Like monsters of the deep”Shakespeare wants to explore this constant tension in human behaviour and how evil, if left uncontrolled, can destroy everything that is beautiful in the worldJuliets father declares when he finds she is dead：“Death lies on her like an untimely frost，Upon the sweetest flower of all the field”Romeo and Juliet is a great story but it is so much moreIt asks us to look at ourselves as human beings to examine what we do and why we do it文章大意：本文简要介绍了罗密欧与朱丽叶这部作品。29The underlined word “reveals” in Paragraph 1 can best be replaced by“_”Achanges BseeksCexpresses Dattaches答案：C词义猜测题。根据本段可知乍一看，罗密欧与朱丽叶讲述的是一个悲惨的爱情故事，不过细细研究你会发现它表达了更深层次的含义，故选C项。30Why are Romeo and Juliet“starcrossd lovers”？ABecause their relationship faces certain failure from the startBBecause they get along well with each other since childhoodCBecause they fall in love with each other at first sightDBecause they are forced into an arranged marriage答案：A推理判断题。根据第二段中but their families，the Montagues and the Capulets，hate each other so it seems fate has been cruel to them可知选A项。31We can learn that the two plays mentioned in the passage_Aare love storiesBreflect the same themeCare set in the same placeDare about how to tell good from evil答案：B推理判断题。根据文章第三段内容Shakespeare expresses this in another of his plays KingLear可知选B项。32Shakespeares main purpose in writing Romeo and Juliet is to_Awarn people to avoid the extremes of human nature under pressureBexplain the relationship between marriage and loveCpraise the great love between Romeo and JulietDexplain the fight between good and evil in human nature答案：D推理判断题。根据文章中One of the most important themesespecially the struggle between good and evil可知选D项。DWhat do John Fitzgerald Kennedy, Ronald Reagan and John Lennon have in mon? Well，apart from the fact that all three were shot, they all have airports named after themJFK is in New YorkRonald Reagan Airport is in Washington DCAnd John Lennon Airport is in LiverpoolIn fact, quite a few royals also get an airportPrincess Juliana Airport is on the Dutch island of Saint Martin, and Queen Beatrix Airport is on AruhaPresident George Bush has Houston International, and Gerald Ford gets a small airport in Grand Rapids, MichiganThe world of entertainment has done quite well, tooNew Orleans has its airport named after the jazz star Louis ArmstrongUS film star John Wayne is getting an airport in Santa Ana, CaliforniaThe Italians pay_tribute_to pioneering figures Christopher Columbus and Leonardo da Vinci at airports in Genoa and RomeBoth are surely worth an airport, even if neither ever actually flewSo, whats the worlds busiest airport? For many years, Londons Heathrow Airport had this title, but this is now arguedAlthough Heathrow does have the largest number of international passengers every year, Frankfurt Airport flies to the most international destinationsHowever, the airport with the most passengers and flights is HartsfieldJackson Atlanta International Airport in the US, which serviced 88 million passengers and 970, 235 flights in xxThe worlds largest airport is also a fiercely contested titleRiyadhs King Khalid International Airport covers 484 square miles, and is now regarded as the championHowever, first place is about to pass to the Dubai World CentralA1 Maktoum International Airport, which has been open to passenger traffic since 2011 It is able to meet the needs of 160 million passengers per year with its four terminals(候机厅) and five runwaysWhat about runways? Well, the longest airport runway is Qamdo Bangda Airport in China at 5,500 metresThe shortest is Saba International Airport in the British Virgin Islands, at only 400 metres文章大意：文章介绍了一些关于机场的趣事。33What does the underlined part “pay tribute to”in Para3 mean?AKeep BWatchCPraiseDShow答案：C词义猜测题。根据本段的Both are surelyworth anairport可知，由于哥伦布和达芬奇所作出的贡献，意大利人为了表达对他们的赞美和感谢，分别修建了以他们的名字命名的机场。34What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?AFrankfurt Airport is bigger than Heathrow AirportBIts hard to say which the worlds busiest airport isCThe busiest airport should have the most passengersDThe airport servicing the most flights is in London答案：B推理判断题。从第四段的this is now argued可知，如今很难确定最繁忙的机场在哪里。35According to the passage, the Dubai World CentralA1 Maktoum International Airport _Ahas been put into useBhas an area of 484 square milesChas bee the worlds largest airportDtransported 160 million passengers in 2011答案：A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的which has been open to passenger traffic since 2011可知。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are all sorts of good sensible reasons to avoid getting angryNot only does it make us feel bad，it also makes us do stupid things without noticing the risks and it can be selfdestructive (自毁的) _36_But like all emotions, anger has its purposes, which can be used for good effectsAnger is a motivating forceIn fact anger itself is a kind of positive energy and a powerful motivating force_37_ When we see something as beneficial, we want it more when we are angrySo, when used right, constructive anger can make us feel strong and powerful and help push us on to get what we want_38_It may sound like a strange thing to say, but angry people have something in mon with happy peopleThats because both tend to expect favorable resultsBy parison those experiencing more fear are more pessimistic (悲观的) about the future and expect further terrorsAnger can benefit relationshipsSociety tells us anger is dangerous and we should hide itThe problem is that when we hide our anger, our partner doesnt know hes done something wrongAnd so he keeps doing it_39_ The expression of anger，if reasonable and aimed at finding a solution, can actually benefit and strengthen relationshipsAnger provides selfunderstandingAnger can also provide understanding into ourselves if we allow itGetting angry leads to a positive outeAnger helps discover our own faultsIf we can notice when we get angry and why，then we can learn what to do to improve our lives_40_AAnger reduces violenceBAnger can encourage selfchangeCAngry people are more optimisticDAnd that doesnt do our relationship any goodEThats because its a very strong social signal that a situation needs to be sol