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2019-2020年高三第一次月考(暑期补课)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,井标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1、 What will the woman do first?A. To get the money B. To see the doctor C. To go to the history class2, How was the weather during their holiday? A. It was good B. It was raining C. It was just so-so3, What are they talking about? A. Professor Smiths retirement B. Professor Smiths hobby C. A special gift to Professor Smith4, What does the woman think of shopping for her wedding gown? A. She is challenged by others B. It is a hard task C. It is pleasant5, Whats the womans problem?A. She doesnt have enough money B. She doesnt like the recordC. She has no money for the record第二节 (共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6,Where may the dialogue happen? A. At the post office B. At the airport C. At the bus stop7. Why does the man bring soybean(黄豆) with him A. For planting B. For eating C. For friends8. What do we know about the man? A. He is a smoker B. He will be arrested C. He will go on board without soybean听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and secretary B. Teacher and student C. Customer and manager10. What their attitude to each other?A. Gentle B. Impolite C. Polite11. Whats the probable result of the dialogue?A. The woman will be fired B. The woman will get a rise C. The woman will have a short rest at home听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. When did Diana move into her apartment? A. 2 days ago B. 2 weeks ago C. 2 months ago13. Which statement is true?A. Theres more chance to break into the second floorB. The second floor and other floors are more protected than the first floorC. Dianas apartment is on the third floor14. How much should Diana pay for the rent of the apartment per year? A. $7380 B. $7800 C. $7680听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. Why does the woman want to go to the movie? A. Because she is tired of watching TV B. Because she is tired of staying at home all day C. Because there is a good film in the nearby cinema16. Why doesnt the woman want to see Gone With the Wind?A. Because the movie is too old B. Because the cinema is too far awayC. Because she doesnt want to see it a second time17. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. Basketball games attrct more people than filmsB. The husband is angry with his wifeC. The wife is rather hard tom please听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. To many Britisk people, what is an ideal way to relax for a few minutes?A. A cup of tea B. A cup of coffee C. A glass of beer19. When did the English custom of drinking tea begin to form?A. In the 14th century B. In the 15th century C. In the 17th and 18th centuries20. What can be inferred(推断) from the monologue(独白)?A. Women were not allowed to drink tea at that timeB. Drinking tea was more fashionable in the 17th and 18th centuriesC. Tom Twining opened the first tea house in London第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. I love _ history because it gives me _ knowledge of past events.A. the; a B a; a C /; a D. /; / 22. Clouds are gathering. I think wed better head for the school _it starts to rain.A. so that B. in orderC. in case ofD. in case 23.The first edition was published in1955 and _ a best-seller ever since. A. had been B. will be C. would be D has been24. Faced with a bill for 10,000,_. A. John has taken an extra job B. the boss has given john an extra jobC. an extra job has been taken D. an extra job has been given to John 25.In area it is approximately the same size as the USA (without Alaska),_,however, has_.A. which, more than fourteen times as many people B. which, fourteen times more than many people C. what, as fourteen times as many people D. where, more than fourteen times as many people 26.Our class is made up of 68 students,_ are girls. A. of which two-fifths B. of whom two fifths C. two-fifth of which D. two-fifth of whom27. Its easy to do the repair. _ you need is a hammer and some nails. A. Something B All C. Both D. Everything 28. I set off at five for the station. It was too early _ anyone in the street. A. for there to be B. for there wasnt C. to be D. having29.We used to work in the same office and we _ have coffee together after work. A. would B. should C. could D. might30. For holidays, many people visit the Great Barrier Reef off the northeast coast of Australia, _ has more than 600 islands. A. where B. that C. which D there31. _, I think, and the problems could be settled. A. If you double your efforts B So long as you keep up your spirits C. Making greater efforts D A bit more efforts.32. Blackmail is something that should never be _ , but its easier said than done. A. given out B. given away C. given up D. given in to33.- Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? -_ Oh yes! Its past the office, next to a big market.A. Mm, let me think. B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. Youre wele. D. What do you mean? 34. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _ a record US$57.65 a barrel on April 4. A. reaching B. reached C. to reach D. reaches35. A man may usually be known by the books he reads _ by the friends he keeps. A rather than B as well as C in place of D as many as 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 36 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 37 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 38 to take them home. There she carefully 39 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 40 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 41 . Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 42 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother. As they 43 , the girl was able to 44 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 45 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 46 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 47 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in 48 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装)a small aircraft for her. Caring about 49 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 50 or follow him, and 51 slept in the grass. One day, the girl 52 into the plane, started it and soon left the 53 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 54 flapped(拍打)their wings and 55 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.36. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed37. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted 38. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant 39. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined40. A. ago B. out C. later D. long 41. A. family B. lake C. home D. world 42. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still 43. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew 44. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow 45. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing 46. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake 47. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse 48. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane 49. A. his B. her C. their D. its 50. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive 51. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too 52. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell 53. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground 54. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly55. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALong after the xx World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still blaming the disputed(受置疑)refereeing(裁判)decisions that denied victory to their team. A researcher was appointed(任命)to study the performance of some top referees.The researcher organized an experimental match involving four youth teams. Each match lasted an hour, divided into three periods of 20 minutes during which different referees were in charge.Observers noted down the referees errors, of which there were 61 over the match. Changed to a standard match of 90 minutes, each referee made almost 23 mistakes, a remarkably high number.The researcher then studied the videotapes to analyze(分析)the matches in detail. Surprisingly, he found that errors were more likely when the referees were close to the incident. When the officials got it right, they were, on average, 17 meters away from the action. The average distance in the case of errors was 12 meters. The research shows the best is about 20 meters.There also seemed to be a best speed. Correct decisions came when the referees were moving at a speed of about 2 meters per second. The average speed for errors was 4 meters per second.If FIFA, footballs international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at the next World Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance, rather than rush to keep up with the ball, the researcher argues.He also says that FIFAS insistence that referees should retire at age 45 may be misguided. If keeping up with the action is not so important, their physical condition is less critical(挑剔).56The experiment conducted by the researcher was meant to .Areview the decisions of referees at the xx World CupBanalyze the causes of errors made by football refereesCset a standard of football refereeingDreexamine the rules for football refereeing57The findings of the experiment show that .Aerrors are more likely when a referee keeps close to the ballBthe farther the referee is from the incident, the fewer the errors are CThe more slowly the referee runs, the more likely errors will occurDerrors are less likely when a referee stays in one spot.58The underlined word “officials” most probably refers to .Athe researchers involved in the experimentBthe players of the football matchCthe referees of the football matchDthe observers at the site of the experiment59What is one of the possible conclusions of the experiment?AThe ideal retirement age for an experienced football referee is 45.BAge should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football referee.CA football referee should be as young and energetic as possible.DAn experienced football referee can do well even when in poor physical condition. BThere is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have ever taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority(优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the plexities(复杂性) of spelling.If spelling bees the only focal(焦点的) point of his teachers interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to play safe. He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language. Thats why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience. This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is terrible. It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupils technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay, which contained some beautiful expressions of the childs deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, but if his priorities had centered on the childs ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement.60. Teacher are different in their opinions about _. A. the difficulties in teaching spelling B. the role of spelling in general language development C. the plexities of the basic writing skills D. the necessity of teaching spelling61. The underlined expression play safe probably means _. A. to write carefully B. to do as teachers say C. to use dictionaries frequently D. to avoid using words one is not sure of62. Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that _. A. students will be able to express their ideas more freely B. students will have more confidence in writing C. teachers will have less trouble in correcting mistakes D. students will learn to be independent of teachers63. The author seems to think that the teachers judgment on that sensitive piece of writing is _. A. unfair B. reasonable C. foolish D. careless64. The major point discussed in the passage is _. A. the importance of developing writing skills B. the plexities of spelling C. the correct way of marking positions D. the relationship between spelling and the content of a positionCSome people dont believe that driving more slowly can save livesBut the truth is that driving more slowly can help a person to avoid serious accidentsThe following chart shows the distance that it takes to stop a car at a given speedThe distance is measured in feetThe shaded area shows the drivers thinking distanceThats the distance it takes for the driver to react to a danger that he seesThe white area shows the cars braking distanceThats the distance it takes for the car to stop once the brakes(闸、刹车) are usedThe number at the top of each bar shows the total number of feet that it takes to stop the car65According to the chart, what is the total number of feet needed to stop a car that is traveling at 50 miles per hour? A55 B73 C128 D18366What is the braking distance for a car that is traveling at 60 miles per hour?A66 feet B119 feet C185 feetD251 feet67Which of the following statements about braking and speed is true? AThe braking distance is what it takes for the driver to react to a danger that he seesBThe speed of a car has a direct effect on the distance needed to stop the car CThe braking distance increases only when a driver drives faster than 50 miles per hour DDriving slowly can help a person to avoid all accidentsD An environmental group called the Food mission is unhappy and disappointed because of the sale of bottled water from Japan. The water, it angrily argues an public, has traveled 10,000 food miles before it reaches Western customers. Transporting water halfway across the world is surely the extremely stupid use of fuel when there is plenty of water in the UK. It is also worried that we are wasting our fuel by buying prawns(对虾) from Indonesia (7,000 food miles) and carrots from South Africa (5,900 food miles). Counting the number of miles traveled by a product is a strange way of trying to tell the true situation of the environmental damage done by an industry. Most food is transported around the world on container ships that are extremely energy-efficient (高能效的). It should be noted that a ton of butter transported 25 miles in a truck to a farmers market does not necessarily use less fuel on its journey than a similar product transported hundreds of miles by sea. Besides, the idea of food miles ignores the amount of fuel used in the production. It is possible to cut down your food miles by buying tomatoes grown in Britain rather than those grown in Ghana; the difference is that the British ones will have been raised in heated greenhouses and the Ghanaian ones in the open sun. What the idea of food miles” does provide, however, is the chance to cut out Third World countries from First World food markets. The number of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it, be regarded as a sign of the success of the global (全球的) trade system, not a sign of damage to the environment.68. The Food mission is angry because it thinks that_ A. UK wastes a lot of money importing food products B. some imported goods cause environmental damage C. growing certain vegetables damages the environment D. people waste energy buying food from other countries69. The phrase food miles in the passage refers to the distance _. A. that a food product travels to a market B. that a food product travels from one market to another C. between UK and other food producing countries D. between a Third World country and a First World food market70. By paring tomatoes raised in Britain and in Ghana, the author tries to explain that _ A. British tomatoes are healthier than Ghanaian ones B. Ghanaian tomatoes taste better than British ones C. cutting down food miles may not necessarily save fuel D. protecting the environment may cost a lot of money71. From the passage we know that the author is most probably_. A. a supporter of free global trade B. a member of the Food mission C. a supporter of First World food marketsD. a member of an energy development group EHow many people have I met who have told me about the book they have been planning to write but have never yet found the time too many. This is Life, all right, but we do treat it like a rehearsal (排演) and, unhappily, we do miss so many of its best moments. We take jobs to stay alive and provide homes for our families always making ourselves believe that this style of life is merely a temporary state of affairs along the road to what we really want to do. Then, at 60 or 65, we are suddenly presented with a clock and several grandchildren and we look back and realize that all those years waiting for Real Life to e along were in fact real life. In America they have a saying much laughed at by the English:“Have a nice day” they speak slowly and seriously in their shops, hotels and sandwich bars. I think it is a wonderful phrase, reminding us, in effect, to enjoy the moment: to value this very day. How often do we say to ourselves, Ill take up horse-riding (or golf, or sailing) as soon as I get a higher position, only to do none of those things when I do get the higher position. When I first became a reporter I knew a man who gave up a very well paid respectable job at the Daily Telegraph to go and edit a small weekly newspaper. At the time I was astonished by what appeared to me to be his pletely abnormal (反常的) mental state. How could anyone turn his bac
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