2019-2020年高三英语第二次（1月）学情调查试题.doc

2019-2020年高三英语第二次（1月）学情调查试题第一部分： 听力（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man want? A. a door B. a key C. milk2. What is the woman doing? A. taking a picture B. enjoying a fountain C. climbing mountains3. What advice does the woman give the man? A. run fast B. take mild exercise C. run slowly for long4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. a ghost B. a film C. a story5. What is the man most probably? A. a policeman B. a teacher C. a doctor第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. What are the speakers doing? A. preparing for a meal B. doing some shopping C. talking about a recipe7. What do the speakers need to buy? A. cheese and potatoes B. onions and pepper C. mushrooms and butter听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。8. What is the party for? A. Johns birthday. B. Christmas C. Johns wedding.9. What do we know about the man? A. Hell go to the party with the woman. B. He has told Anna to keep a secret. C. He looks forward to visiting the woman.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。10. Who is making the telephone call? A. Lewis Brothers. B. Oliver Martin C. Mark Hanson11. What has the man failed to receive? A. the pricelists B. the brochures C. the invitation cards12. When did the man place the order? A. about 15 days ago B. about 30 days ago C. about 40 days ago听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. teacher and student B. grandpa and granddaughter C. boss and secretary14. What does the man think of the typewriter? A. slow B. unreliable C. OK15. What once caused the loss of papers? A. There was a power cut. B. The battery ran down. C. The puter was broken.16. How did the man finish his paper? A. He used a typewriter. B. He used a word processor. C. He used a puter.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。17. What is the talk about? A. spoken English B. practical English C. listening English18. How many activities does the speaker mention? A. two B. three C. four19. Why does the speaker remend reading books? A. It is a popular way to improve ones English. B. It is interesting and books have different levels. C. It is the most beneficial to English learning.20. What does the speaker think of watching the news in English? A. It is too boring to secondary school students. B. It is more useful to advanced English learners. C. It can help students learn how to use body language.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑ABy the time I reached junior high，I was sure I wanted to be a nurse. If you didnt study Latin，you couldnt be a nurse，so I enrolled. Many Latin words were familiar to me. The hard part turned out to be the usage and creating sentences with the words that seemed so easy to pronounce. Several weeks into the course my teacher came to me，saying，“I think you should withdraw from this course. It seems to be too hard for you. ”That was the day I learned I wasnt smart enough to bee a nurse. With shame, I handed in my Latin textbook. After high school，the years raced by. I married and had children. Then one day my husband John came home. “Carol, Max died this afternoon.” I looked at my husband with disbelief. John was touched by this tragedy. Finally one evening he said，“Carol，Jackie has never worked and now shes alone with four children. Ive been thinking if anything happens to me. I want you to be able to take care of yourself and the children. Why dont you think about what youd like to do and get the training youll need to do it?”I signed up for the entrance exam for nursing programs. One day I received a letter from the schoo1. I wanted so badly to open it，but with my lack of confidence，I laid it on the kitchen counter saying, “Im not in the mood for a rejection letter today.”Finally I forced myself to open it. “Dear Carol，”I read. ”We are pleased to inform you that you successfully passed the entrance exam.”An insensitive teacher once stole my dream. If you have a dream, exhaust every effort to reach it. Ive worked thirty years now as a nurse and Ive never been more certain that this is what I was meant to be.21. Why did John advise Carol to find a job?A. To support the familyB. To provide more money for her kidsC. To live a more colorful lifeD. To be able to live independently 22. From the text, we know what the teacher said_. A. destroyed Carols dream to be a nurse. B. helped Carol find her true interestC. saved Carol from wasting her timeD. encouraged Carol to be careful in learning23. After receiving the letter from the schoo1, Caro1_. A. was uncertain about the resultB. had no mood to read it thenC. didnt take it seriously at all D. couldnt wait to open it24. What may be the best title for the text？A. A dream too high to achieveB. Too stupid to be a nurse?C. Never too late to 1earn D. A chance too important to missBChina is going green.In order to reduce air pollution and oil shortages, automobile manufacturers have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles (混合燃料汽车) for the Chinese market. Toyotas hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week. Lets have a look at the new car. Any vehicle is a hybrid when it bines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars run off a rechargeable battery and gasoline. Hybrid cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditionalgasoline engines. They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is cruising (匀速行驶). A speciallydesigned battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration is needed. Step into a Prius, and turn on the engine. The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than atraditional car. At this point, the cars gasoline engine is dormant (休眠). The electric motor will providepower until the car reaches about 24 km/h. If you stay at a low speed, you areeffectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off.The onboard(车载的) puter makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to goelectric, and when to use a bination of the two. If you go over 24 km/h, when you step on the gas pedal (油门), you are actually telling the puter how fast you want to go.The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. When driving at high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries. Any time you use the brake, the electric motor in the wheels will work like a generator and produce electricity to recharge the batteries.As a consequence, the cars batteries will last for around 200,000 miles.25. The author writes this passage mainly to_.A. teach people how to drive a hybrid carB. show how to save their gasoline when driving a carC. introduce a new kind of green carD. announce plans to develop hybrid vehicles for China26. The first sentence probably refers to _.A. there will be more and more green land in ChinaB. China has started producing environmentally friendly carsC. Chinas new cars are binations of different green modelsD. China is still young and lacking experience27. What is the most important feature of hybrid cars?A. They have smaller engines than traditional gasoline ones.B. They are much quieter than traditional cars.C. They only use 99 percent of their power to run up hills.D. They are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoline. 28. What can we conclude from the story?A. The gasoline engine charges the batteries as well as powers the car. B. Using the brake suggests that the gasoline engine should work.C. The batteries will last for 200, 000 miles without being recharged.D. The batteries can be recharged at any time you want. CWhen you go to St. Petersburg, the number of attractions can seem large. If you are short of time, or just want to make sure to hit the highlights, these are the top must-see sights in StPetersburgThe Hermitage MuseumThe Hermitage Museum is one of the most important sights to see for any visitor to StPetersburgThere are lots of different paintings by the old masters in the HermitagePrepare to e face-to-face with classic Western artistsKizhi IslandKizhi Island is an open-air museum of wooden architecture from the Karelia Region of RussiaThese impressive structures are made entirely without nails - the wood fits together with joints and grooves（沟槽）PeterhofPeterhof is as beautiful as it is funYoull be charged for admission, but go to Petethof when the fountains are workingduring the day in the summerThey are shut off in winter eveningsThe Church of Our Savior on the Spilt BloodLove it or hate it, the Church of Our Savior on the Spilt Blood in StPetersburg is an enthralling must-see sightThe beautiful look may make your eyes brighten, and the painting inside the church will make you say “Wow!”The Bronze Horseman StatueThe so-called Bronze Horseman is a part of Russian culture and a symbol of StPetersburgMade famous by Alexander Pushkin, this statue of Peter the Great sitting on his horse can truly show Peter the Greats influence on the Russian idea of greatness29If you are interested in paintings, youd better go to_ APeterhof and Kizhi IslandBthe Hernatage Museum and PeterhofCthe Hermitage Museum and the Church of Our Savior on the Spilt BloodDKizhi Island and the Church of Our Savior on the Spilt Blood 30We can learn from the passage that_ Avisitors can visit Peterhof for freeBthe buildings of Kizhi Island are made of woodCthe fountains in Peterhof can be seen all year roundDthe largest collection of Russian arts is in the Hermitage Museum31The main purpose of the passage is to_ Aintroduce the must-see sights in StPetersburg Bpersuade artists to study StPetersburgCremend the famous buildings in RussiaDshow the wonderful history of Russia32The underlined phrase （in Para 1） “hit the highlights” means?Ato save more time Bto learn more knowledgeCto visit the most interesting sights Dto go to the high buildings DAre you stressed out, scared or worried all the time? Do you avoid going to certain places, seeing friends or doing certain things because of your worries? Do your worries keep you awake at night? If youve answered yes, you may be suffering from anxiety. Anxiety is a normal and necessary part of life. Anxiety is your brains way of telling you about danger. It is anxiety which helps you jump out of the way if a car is speeding towards you. But if it gets out of hand, anxiety can get in the way of your getting on with life and can bee a real problem. If this is the case for you, treatment may be a helpful way for you to get your anxiety under control. Anxiety is a normal part of life. Some people may feel uneasy if moving to a new place and some may get overly anxious in certain situations. There are lots of reasons for this. One main reason is after a stressful thing which has happened in your life. So, if you are involved in a car crash, its quite likely that you will be more worried than other people around cars and driving.Being anxious also probably runs in families. If your parents suffer from anxiety then you are more likely to be anxious too. This is probably partly due to genetics, and partly because of how things are when youre growing up. Even though people dont talk about it much, anxiety is one of the most mon mental health problems. About 1 in 4 people will have an anxiety problem at some time in their life. If you have an anxiety problem its hard for other people to understand why something that doesnt worry them, like being in a crowd of people, can be so scary for you. This can make you feel separated and lonely, and may bee worse and worse. The good news is there are lots of excellent treatments available for anxiety. These include taking therapies (疗法) and drugs.33. Which of the following statements is true about anxiety?A. Almost everybody has a certain degree of anxiety in certain situations. B. Its abnormal for people to get too anxious after a stressful thing.C. With anxiety you are far away from traffic accidents.D. When you feel stressed out, scared or worried, you are surely suffering from anxiety.34. Which of the following reasons for anxiety is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Genetics. B. Experience. C. Illness. D. Environment.35. The author will most probably talk about _ following this passage.A. what is about anxiety B. how to handle anxietyC. what causes anxiety D. when anxiety bees serious第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five Ways to Build Self-ConfidenceWalk Faster One of the easiest ways to tell how a person feels about herself is to examine her walk. People with confidence walk quickly. They have places to go, people to see, or important work to do. Even if you arent in a hurry, you can increase your self-confidence by putting some energy in your step. _ 36 _ _. 37 One of the best ways to build confidence is listening to an inspiring speech. Unluckily, chances to listen to a great speaker are few. You can fill this need by creating a personal speech. Write a 30-60 second speech that focuses on your strengths and goals then recite it aloud whenever you need a confidence push.Sit in the Front RowIn school, offices and some other public places people always sit at the back of the room, 38 _ . This is for lack of self-confidence. By deciding to sit in the front row, you can get over this meaningless fear and build your self-confidence.Speak up During group discussions many people never express their opinions because theyre afraid that people will judge them for their saying something stupid. 39 . By making an effort to express your opinions at least once in every group discussion, youll bee a better public speaker, more confident in your own thoughts.Work out Along the same lines as personal appearance, physical fitness has huge effect on self-confidence. 40 . By making your body fit and strong, you improve your physical appearance, refresh yourself, and learn something positive.A. Most people prefer that because theyre afraid of being noticed. B. Walking 25% faster will make you look and feel more important.C. In fact most people feel good after a walkD. If youre out of shape, youll feel unattractive and less energetic E. Listen to an Inspiring Speech F. Create a Personal Speech.G. In fact most people are dealing with the same fear.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My family moved into our new home two years ago and we spent a lot of time and 41 in the yard to make it look like what it is today. Last summer，I walked into the 42 and found a tiny littleplant in the yard that I could not 43 identifyI knew I hadnt planted it and Denise claimed she didnt 44 We decided to let itcontinue growing until we could 45 what it was Weeks passed and as I made my way back to theplant，it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to 46 the weeds around itAs I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds，I noticed something 47 .The sunflower had not 48 where I saw it beginIt actually had begun under a big 49 and grown under and around it to reach the 50 Thats when I 51 that if a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock stand in its 52 of developing，we too have the ability of doing the same thingIf we 53 ourselves like that little sunflower, We can reach where we 54 to go and get what we need for growth We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the 55 to achieve our goalsLike thesunflower，it knew it had the ability to56 the rocks because it had 57 in itself that it would succeedStand tall like the sunflower and be 58 who and what we are，then the environment will begin 59 us. We will find a way to go under or 60 any “rocks” in order to reach our goals41Aenergy Bmoney Cdays Dweekends42Akitchen Boffice Cgarden Dfield43Asuddenly Bimmediately Cseriously Dpreviously44Aforever Bthough Ctoo Deither45Afigure out B. carry out Cbring out Dpoint out46Aremove Btend Cwatch Dcollect47Awonderful Bterrible Cvaluable Dunusual48Apassed Bstarted Cleft Ddied49Atree Btable Crock Dwall50Aair Btop Csun D. house51Arealized Bdoubted Cregretted Dhoped52Aplace Bway Ccourse Dprocess53Afill in Bput in Cworry about Dbelieve in54Aforget Bhate Caim Dwait55Aability Bwish Cplan Didea56Aget over Bget down Cget off Dget away57Aenergy Bvirtue Ccourage Dfaith58Aaware of Bafraid of Cproud of Dtired of59Asupport Baffect Cupset Dforgive60Ainto Baround Cthrough Dfrom 第卷第二节：语法填空（共10空，每空1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Kelly: Hi, Mr. Adams?Adams: Ah, Yes. You 61 be Kelly. Thanks for ing.Kelly: Heres my card.Adams: Oh,. it is hard 62 ( find )a good babysitter on a Friday night.Kelly: Well, I like watching kids, and I need the extra money.Adams: Well, I heard you were one of the 63 (good) and most affordable 64 （babysitter） in the area, and .Kelly: Uh, well, Id like to talk to you about my new rate increases.Adams: Rate increases?Kelly: You see, Mr. Adams. Ive 65 (consult) with my financial advisor. Uh, my mother, and she says I should charge more per child since I do cooking and clean your house while youre away.Adams: Oh, I see. So, what do you have 66 mind?Kelly: Well, as I see it, Id like to ask a dollar more per child per hour. 67 (Base) on my calculations, thats only 10.23% above the going market, and Im now a certified babysitter with training in CPR.Adams: Oh, I never knew 68 were courses and certifications in babysitting.Kelly: Times 69 ( change), Mr. Adams. I have to figure in expenses for a benefits package to cover college tuition, 70 ( retire), and my stock portfolio. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As is known to all, to improve our English, we must read as much as possible. Id like to remend a series of bilingual books for you. His name is Bookworm and it is published by Foreign Language Teachi