2019-2020年高三上学期英语周练试题（1.13） 含答案.doc

丰城中学xx学年高三上学期周练试卷英 语（1-45班）左琦婧 高三英语备课组（xx.01.13 ）考试时间16:10-17:20 (重点班不做D篇)一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）2019-2020年高三上学期英语周练试题（1.13） 含答案8:30 PMOutlook Outlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up to date with all thats new in the world of entertainment. Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic, from stage to screen. There will be reports of the stars of the moment, the stars of the future and the stars of the past. The director with his new film, the designer with the latest fashion, and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook. The program is introduced by Fran Levine.9:00 PMDiscovery When a 10 -year old boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8-year- old plays chess like a future grand master, they are considered as geniuses. Where does the quality of genius e from? Is it all in the genes or can any child be turned into a genius? And if parents do have a child who might bee a genius in the future, what should they do ? In this 30-minute film, Barry Johnson, the professor at School of Medicine, New York University will help you discover the answer.10:00 PMScience/Health Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs? The answer is “yes”, according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers. After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure, they found that after 6 months, those devoted to weight-loss exercise and eating a low-salt, low-fat food lost about 13 pounds and became fitter. Plus, 35% of them dropped into the “normal” category. This week, Dr. Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to whats achieved with Hypertension drugs.1. From Outlook, you can get a great deal of information about _. A. famous stars B. story tellers C. film panies D. music fans2. Who will be most probably interested in Discovery? A. Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine. B. Children who are good at mathematics. C. Parents who want their child to bee another Albert Einstein. D. Children who are interested in playing chess.3. According to the third text, which of the following has almost the same effect as Hypertension drug? A. Low-salt and low fat food. B. Loss of thirteen pounds in weight C. Six months of exercise without drugs. D. Exercise plus a healthy diet. B When I got the driving license last summer, Mom and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me. It wasnt that she shouted, or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mothers helpful instructions only managed to make me more nervous. Since I could no longer practice with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. The idea of learning from Dad was not one that thrilled me. I loved him dearly, but I just did not see Dad as someone I could be fortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a typical father-daughter relationship. Hed ask how school was, and Id say it was fine. Unfortunately, that was the most of our conversations. Spending hours alone with someone who might as well have been a stranger really scared me. As we got into the car that first time, I was not surprised at what happened. Dad and I drove around, saying almost nothing, aside from a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however, things began to change. Dad would turn the radio up so I could fully appreciate his favorite Stones music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about past failed dates, basic body gym class, and other tales from his past, including some of his first meeting with Mom. Dads sudden chattiness was shocking until I thought about why he was telling me so much in the car. In all the years that I had wondered why my father never spoke that much, I had never stopped to consider that it was because I had never bothered to listen. Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, and, consequently, I never thought my quiet father had anything to say. Since I began driving with him, my driving skill has greatly increased. More important, though, is that my knowledge of who my father is has also increased. Just living with him wasnt enough it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.4. The author couldnt practice driving with her mother because_. A. she couldnt talk with her mother B. her mother made her nervous C. her father wanted to teach her D. she didnt trust her mother5. At first, the idea of learning driving from her father made her_. A. happy B. disappointed C. satisfied D. uneasy6. What surprised the author when the driving lessons went on? A. Her Dad was a chatty person. B. Her Dad was the best teacher. C. Her Dad liked modern music. D. Her Dad told her his sad stories.7. With her story Car Talk, the author indicates that_ . A. fathers love their daughters dearly B. family members need real munication C. mothers are less patient than fathers D. it takes time to improve the father-daughter relationshipCBarack Obama has really gone wild. The US president has taken part in the survival television show Running Wild With Bear Grylls, which will air on NBC later this year. In the show, Obama goes on an adventure with host Bear Grylls, learning how to survive in the Alaskan wilderness.Edward Michael “Bear” Grylls, 41, has bee known around the world as one of the most famous outdoor adventurers. The Briton has appeared on a number of wilderness survival shows in which he has climbed, sailed, and eaten bugs or cow tongue.Obama doesnt have to eat bugs or cow tongue on his adventure with Grylls. But he does have to eat leftovers - a bloody salmon (三文鱼). It was partly enjoyed by a bear that left some meat behind.Although he is far from the White House kitchen, Obama seems to enjoy the outdoors. “As president, I am in whats called the bubble（保护膜）, and the Secret Service makes sure that Im always out of danger. but I sometimes want to get out,” he said in a video.However, Obamas appearance on the show isnt just for fun. He took part to raise awareness of the effect global warming has had on the USs largest state, Alaska.8. On his adventure, Obama_.A. has to eat something strange like bugs B. enjoys cow tongue with GryllsC. takes in some unusual food D. never has any difficulty9. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. Obama has been tired of the life in the White HouseB.US presidents have never been in danger because of the Secret ServiceC. the food prepared in the White House is not as good as the food outdoorsD. the life outside the White House is sometimes attractive to the president10.The purpose of Obamas appearance on the show is _.A. to have some fun B. to promote environmental protectionC. to enjoy the wilderness in Alaska. D. to get out of the White House for a change11.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Grylls is the most well known outdoor adventurer around the world.B. The TV show with Obamas appearance is now on air on NBC.C. Obama learns how to survive with host Bear Grylls in African wilderness.D. Grylls has special abilities to survive in the wildD Why are so many people so afraid of failure? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure bees an experience that will lead to growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail. Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. A mother describes her childs hasty-made table as “Perfect!” even though it doesnt stand still. Another way is to shift blame. If John fails science, his teacher is unfair or stupid. The trouble with failure-prevention devices is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time- and that its possible to enjoy a game even when we dont win. A child whos not invited to a birthday party, who doesnt make the honor roll on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolation, prize or say, “It doesnt matter.” because it does. The young should be allowed to experience disappointmentand be helped to master it. Failure is never pleasurable. It hurts grown-ups and children alike. But it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it. Step one is to ask “Why did I fail?” Dont blame someone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong, how you can improve. If someone else can help, dont be shy about inquiring. Success, which encourages repetition of old behavior, is not nearly as good a teacher as failure. You can learn from a bad party how to give a good one, from an ill-chosen first house what to look for in a second. Even a failure that seems definitive can prompt fresh thinking, a change of direction. After 12 years of studying ballet, a friend of mine auditioned for a professional pany. She was turned down. “ Would further training help?” she asked. The ballet master shook his head. “ You will never be a dancer”, he said, “You havent the body for it.” In such cases, the way to use failure is to take stock(估量) of the situation bravely asking, “What have I left? What else can I do?” My friend put away her shoes and moved into dance treatment center, a field where shes both able and useful. Failure frees one to take risks because theres less to lose. Often there is recovery of energya way to find new possibilities.12. The second paragraph tells us _ A. how a mother praised her children B. parents should blame their children at the proper time. C. how to shift blame D. two ways of failure prevention most parents use when their children fail13. According to the author, what should a child know in the real world? A. No one can be best all the time at everything. B. He should be equipped for life. C. No parents should offer quick consolations. D. He can get pleasure from failure as well as success.14. The underlined word “prompt” in the fifth paragraph can be best replaced by “_.” A. prevent B. cause C. continue D. exchange15. From the passage we know that _. A. success lies in hard work B. never be disappointed to life C. failure can affect ones life greatly once he learns to use it. D. everyone had his own value第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 其中有两项为多余选项。How to Persuade PeopleConvincing people that your way is the best way is often very difficult-especially when youre not quite sure why theyre saying noTurn the tables on your conversation and convince people of your point of view 16 And with the right methods，you can do it117 Knowing how to persuade people isnt just in words and body languageits also in knowing the right time to talk to themIf you approach people when they are more relaxed and open to discussion，you will most likely achieve faster，better results2Talk fastPeople are more persuaded by a fast，confident talker than accuracySort of makes sensethe faster you talk，the less time your listener has to process what youve said and question it18 3Get to know themA large part of whether or not persuasion is effective is based on the general understanding between you and your sonfriendemployeeIf you dont know the person well，its necessary to start building this understanding immediatelyfind mon ground as soon as possible19 So find parallels and make them known4 20 There is something to be said for clarityIf youre confusing, the person may want to agree with you，but doesnt necessarily know what youre looking forSpeaking in a firm way will help you maintain directness and keep your intentions clearASpeak firmlyBUnderstand the best timeCTalk about what interests themDThe trick is to get them wondering why theyre saying noEThus，you create the feeling that you truly grasp the subjectFIf someone talks fast，its the perfect time to persuade himGHumans，in general，feel safer around people that are similar to them二、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)The day before Mothers Day this year，police received a call from Doris，a heavyhearted wifeHer husband Melvyn，who suffers Alzheimers disease，had gone 21 from the Little Rock，Arkansas homePolice found Melvyn two blocks from their home，unable to tell officers where he 22However，as to where he was going，he wasnt 23: he was buying his 24 flowers for Mothers Day，as he had every year since she gave birth to their first childMelvyns condition has been slowly 25 since he was diagnosed with the disease three years agoHis wife has bee her husbands carer，watching 26 as the cruel disease 27 her husbands memories and personality away from himOfficers intended to take the elderly man straight homebut Melvyn was having 28 of that“He was pretty 29 ”Officer Troy told CBS，“he wasnt going home 30 he got those flowers”So the officers decided to lend him a 31 ，secretly stopping in at a local supermarket and helping him 32 a bunch of beautiful cream-colored roses“I didnt have a 33；we had to get those flowers，”Officer Troy saysThe 34 officers even secretly slipped the cashier some extra cash when Melvyn couldnt 35 the billDoris was 36 when she saw her husband of 60 years walking up their front stairs in the pany of the police officers，but her relief turned to 37 when he presented her with the flowers“As he came up those steps，and I saw those roses and the smile on his face，I was touched 38 ，”Dons told CBS，“I just said，thank you，thank you，because I saw his 39 .”“Its special，because even though his mind doesnt remember everything，his heart 40 .”21Acrazy Bhungry Cmissing Dwrong22Agoes Bshops Cworks D1ives23Aexcited Bdisappointed Cconfused Damazed24Amother Bwife Cdaughter Dniece25Aworsening Bimproving Cchanging Dmoving26Aaimlessly Bfearlessly Ccarelessly Dhelplessly27Aopens Bsteals Cbetters Dkeeps28Aboth Ball Cnone Dneither29Acruel Bbrave Cproud Dstubborn30Awhen Buntil Cif Dthough31Acar Bflower Chand Dphone32Aselect Bgrow Cpreserve Ddecorate33Acustomer Bchance Cchoice Dpartner34Aserious Bstrong Crude Dkind35Acover Bbuy Cfind Ddeliver36Atired Brelieved Cpuzzled Dastonished37Asorrow Bloss Canger Djoy38Ainside Bouside Cslightly Dhardly39Apresent Bcondition Cheart Dsmile40Asinks Bbeats Cremembers Dignores三、语法填空（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。It happened at a weekend in the 1970s. Mum gave me two tickets for a film，telling me she was too busy to go together with me with the _41_(end)housework. She told me to keep the money_42_ I could sell the extra ticket. I was very happy. At that time，a ticket cost only 20 fen. But to me，a little girl of twelve，20 fen seemed quite a lot. I reached the cinema hurriedlyHolding the ticket in my hand，I began to look for a buyer. Just then a handsome young man，_43_ (notice) me and the ticket，came towards me with a big smile，“Youve got _44_ extra ticket？”“Yes，”I nodded. “Thats great. Say how much？”“20 fen.” “Oh，” he thought for a while and then took out a ten yuan note _45_ his wallet. “Im _46_(terrible) sorry，_47_ Ive only got this note.” Seeing I was confused，he added，“Then how about waiting for a while before I have changed it in the cinemas store？”“Without much thinking，I agreed. Then we went to the cinema together. He walked very fast. I could hardly keep up with _48_(he)Soon he disappeared. I stood there _49_(puzzle)Suddenly I realized the handsome young fellow _50_(cheat)me.” Before long I found that hed sold the ticket to a little boy. He earned 20 fen，but lost his honor!四、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1 0分）Dear Tom，How is everything going? I have favor to askNext week，I was going to a reception at the City HallAs is expected，Ill meet some high school student and their teachers inviting from AmericaThe only problem is that because Im not very good at small talks with people I dont knowSo I am worried that I will make a fool of myself but make others embarrassingI wonder if you would be kindly enough to give me some tips in what I can talk about with people from AmericaAre there any questions that you should not ask?Looking forward to your early replyYoursLi Hua丰城中学xx学年高三上学期周练答题卡座位号英 语一、选择题 （70分） 班级 姓名_1234567891011121314151617181920AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD EEEEEFFFFFGGGGG2122232425262728293031323334353637383940AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD二语法填空（15分）41._42._43._44._45._46._47._48._49._50._三.短文改错（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）只有10处错误。Dear Tom，How is everything going? I have favor to askNext week，I was going to a reception at the City HallAs is expected，Ill meet some high school student and their teachers inviting from AmericaThe only problem is that because Im not very good at small talks with people I dont knowSo I am worried that I will make a fool of myself but make others embarrassingI wonder if you would be kindly enough to give me some tips in what I can talk about with people from AmericaAre there any questions that you should not ask?Looking forward to your early replyYoursLi Hua周练英语答案（xx.01. 13 ）阅读理解 ACD BDAB CDBD DABC DBEGA完形填空 21-25 CDCBA DBCDB CACDA BDACC 语法填空 41. endless 42.if 43. noticing 44.an 45.from 46.terribly 47.but 48.him 49.puzzled 50. had cheated短文改错 have 后加a was 改为 am student 改为 students inviting 改为 invited去掉because but改为 and/or embarrassing 改为 embarrassed kindly 改为 kind in改为on you 改为 I