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2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 阶段测试题 外研版必修2第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much did the woman pay for the dress?A40 dollars. B45 dollars. C50 dollars.2Who is the girl over there in red?ASusans neighbor.BThe womans sister.CThe womans roommates friend.3Why does the woman refuse to eat carrots?ABecause she doesnt like carrots at all.BBecause she doesnt think theyre healthy.CBecause she has been eating them every day.4How does the man probably feel?AHappy. BSurprised. CBored.5What does the woman mean?AShell go with the man.BHer daughter dislikes reading.CShell spend time with her daughter.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6When will the wonderful show begin?AAt 8:00 pm.BAt 8:30 pm.CAt 9:00 pm.7What will the woman do tonight?AWatch TV with Lily.BWatch a basketball game.CStay with the man the whole time.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Why does the man go to Paris?ATo visit a friend.BTo work.CTo visit museums.9Which country did the woman go to about five years ago?AGermany. BJapan. CChina.10What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?AFriends.BHusband and wife.CStrangers.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11Why is the woman calling the man?ATo invite the man and Julia to a party.BTo invite the man and Julia over to dinner.CTo ask the man and Julia to enjoy outdoors on Saturday.12What is the mans reply to Roses invitation?AHes not free.BHes not sure.CHell certainly go.13What has the man promised to do?AVisit Julias mother.BPersuade Julia to join him.CGive Rose a phone call later.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14How did the man probably look when the woman saw him?AHappy. BWorried. CExcited.15What does the woman think of the man?AThat he is hardworking.BThat he is careful.CThat he is funny.16What will the man do?ALend the woman some books.BBuy some books for the woman.CAsk the woman what kinds of books she likes.17What is the woman?AA teacher. BA student.CA writer.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18How old is the mans grandmother?A62. B60. C52.19What is the mans father?AA farmer. BA teacher. CA doctor.20What does the mans mother like doing in her free time?AGoing fishing.BWalking.CWatching TV.答案:15 ACCBC610 CACAC1115 BBCBA1620 ABBCC听力原文Text 1M:How much did you pay for the dress?W:It usually costs fifty dollars. But I got a twenty percent discount.Text 2M:Is the girl over there in red your sister?W:No. Thats Susan,my roommates friend.Text 3W:I dont want to eat carrots today.M:But theyre good for your eyes.W:I know that. But do we have to eat them every day?Text 4M:Whats going on around here? All the offices were changed. I really cannot believe this! W:Havent you heard? Where have you been,anyway? M:I was sent to Beijing. I just went back. W:Well, a lot of changes were made last week. By the way, Han Mei is your boss now. Text 5M:Ill go to Mr Blacks garage sale. Mr Black has many books for sale.W:There are many books for sale too at a flea market on this street. Why dont you go there? M:Id like to, but Ive promised Mr Black Ill go to his garage sale this afternoon. Do you want to e ?W:Ill play with my daughter in the park this afternoon.Text 6W:Whats on TV tonight?M: Heres news from 7:00 p. m. to 8:00 p. m.W:Oh, good.M:And then theres a basketball game at 8:30 p. m.W:Oh, no! Theres a wonderful show on another channel at 9:00 p. m. Id rather watch that. M:Well, the basketball game ends at ten. Im afraid you cannot watch it.W:But I dont want to miss the show.M:Why not go to Lilys? You two can watch it together. W:Thats a good idea.Text 7W:Are you going to Paris,too?M:Yes. Im going to Paris first, and then Ill go to Amsterdam. Id like to visit the museums of these two cities. W:May I ask where youre from? M:Im from Germany. W:Oh, I went to Berlin once about five years ago. It was beautiful.M:Im glad you liked it. Are you Japanese? W:No. Im from China.M:Oh,Ive been to China.W:Really? Which cities have you been to?M:Well, I have been to Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.W:Which city did you like best?M:Beijing. The Great Wall is so amazing.Text 8M:Hello. This is Jack. Who is that,please?W:Hello,Jack. This is Rose. How are you?M:Just fine, thanks, Rose.W:Say, Romeo and I are wondering if you and Julia are free this Saturday.M:Saturday. Let me see. It seems Julia mentioned something about visiting her mother that afternoon.W:Oh,what a pity!M:Why? What did you have in mind?W:Oh, do you think it would be nice to have you over for dinner? But if youre not free.M:Well, let me check with Julia again. She is out now. Ill call you tonight, and let you know for sure. OK?W:Great! Im waiting for your call. Goodbye! M:Bye!Text 9W:Whats wrong?M:I cant find my list. I wish I hadnt thrown it away by mistake.W:Its a list of books,isnt it? M:Yes. Have you seen it?W:I thought it might be useful, so I took it from the waste paper basket.M:Oh,thats very kind of you. I am always so careless. Can I get it back?W:Of course, but I dont have it on me. I put it in my desk in our classroom. By the way, how can you read so many books when you have to study all day long? M:I read them as long as I have any time. W:You are really diligent. You set a good example for me.M:What kinds of books do you like reading? W:Books on science and technology.M:Then we can share these books.W:Good idea.Text 10(Read by a man)My name is Xiao Ming. Im 16 years old and like to play tennis at school. There are five people in my family: my grandfather, grandmother, father, mother and I.My grandfather and grandmother live on the farm. My grandfather works in the fields all the day even though he is 62 years old this year and my grandmother ,who is two years younger than her husband, works at home as a housewife. They are very strong and healthy, They enjoy walking when they have time. My father,a kindhearted doctor in his late 30s, is respected and loved by patients because he has saved so many peoples lives. He often invites his friends to go fishing after work. As an English teacher, my mother spends much of her time on her students. She does a good job in her school. She is fond of watching TV at home when she is free. Thats my family. All the members in my family live a happy life and we love each other deeply. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(xx长春市高三质监)At Bristol Zoo Gardens you can enjoy an amazing world of animals, all within our awardwinning 12 acre gardens. With over 400 species and nine animals houses under cover, its one of the best days out in Bristol whatever the weather. We suggest you allow 25 hours for your visit to really take in everything we have to offer.By visiting Bristol Zoo you will be directly contributing to the conservation of endangered species and habitats. Admission prices at Bristol Zoo include a 10% voluntary donation to help support our conservation projects.With so many things to do in Bristol Zoo, it really is one of the top attractions in Bristol and the South West.Adopting an Animal Help us look after your favorite animal by being an animal adopter; it makes a fantastic gift for any age!Choose from 10 of our favorite animals to adopt, which costs just 45. Adopt them in a matter of minutes online.Opening hoursWere open every day from 9 am to 5:30 pm in peak season, and close at 5 pm during off peak. The Zoo is closed on Christmas Day. Last entry to the Zoo is an hour before closing time and animal houses close half an hour before closing time.Traveling by bus Our bus service is operating every 30 minutes on Sundays and public holidays only. The service will enable guests to travel to the Zoo or anywhere along the route. The service is FREE to Bristol Zoo membersall you need to do is bring your membership card.We encourage all of our guests to use public transport when ing to the Zoo. 语篇解读:本文是应用文,介绍了去Bristol Zoo公园参观的一些相关信息。21By visiting the zoo, you will _.Acontribute to protecting endangered speciesBenjoy a 10 % discount off the admissionCbee a volunteer for species at the zooDbe asked to donate extra money for conservation答案:A细节理解题。结合第二段的第一句话“By visiting Bristol Zoo you will be directly contributing to the conservation of endangered species and habitats”可知,答案为A。22What message can we get from the text?AYou can take care of 10 favorite animals.BThe zoo is opened all the year around.CVisitors are encouraged to e by bus.DThe zoo provides free public transport.答案:C细节理解题。根据最后一段的信息 “.to use public transport”可知,答案为C。23Where can we most likely read the text?AAt the geography text. BIn a science magazine.CAt the entrance to zoos. DOn the Internet.答案:D推理判断题。根据文章小标题“Adopting an animal”下“Adopt them in a matter of minutes online.”可知,这篇文章来自于网络,答案为D。B(xx江西赣州十三县市高三期中联考)Some people collect stamps. Other people collect works of art or musical instruments. But a man in the American state of Maryland collects secrets.For the past 10 years, people have been sending Frank Warren postcards and other objects with secrets written on them. He now has a million secrets. “Its a drawing of a lift. And the secret says: I feel guilty when I take lifts for one floor, so I limp when I get out.” Frank said. Ten years ago, Mr. Warren created an art project called PostSecret. People then began to send him postcards, other objects and emails telling their secrets. Every Sunday, he chooses 10 secrets and puts them on the website. Mr. Warren says he created PostSecret so people could share their secrets in a safe place. “I was struggling with secrets in my own life. And it was by creating this safe place where others could share their secrets with me, I think that space was something I needed just as much as they did.”He has published six books full of the secrets people have shared with him. One secret in each book is his. Eric Perry delivers mail for the US. Postal Service. He has brought thousands of secrets to Franks home over the past three years. “I have a couple of the books that Franks given me and Ive read them all and my family has read them all and its wild!” The project itself was once one of Franks secrets. His wife Jan didnt know exactly what he was doing until the first book was published. The publisher told him that the address was going to be on the book, and he refused. However, the address was there just because of the contract between them. Actually Warren wasnt very happy about that. Some people tell Frank of their secret desire to kill themselves. So he and the PostSecret munity have raised more than $1 million to help prevent suicides(自杀)语篇解读:有人收集邮票,还有人收藏艺术品、古董或乐器。但美国马里兰州的一位男子收集秘密。十年前他创造了这个名为“邮寄秘密”的艺术项目。邀请世界各地的陌生人在明信片上写下他们最深的忏悔,写下他们之前从未告诉别人的一些真实的事情。24It is implied in Mr. Warrens words in Paragraph 2 that _.Athe person was ashamed of using an elevator for one floorBAmericans are not allowed to use an elevator for one floorCthe person felt guilty when pretending to be a disabled oneDhe has received different secrets about using an elevator答案:A推理判断题。由第二段最后一句话“I feel guilty when I take lifts for one floor, so I limp when I get out.,我坐电梯只坐一层时觉得惭愧,所以我出电梯时瘸着走(假装腿脚不好)。”可推知这个人对自己的行为感到羞愧。25Mr. Warren created PostSecret in order to _. Asatisfy his curiosity about others secrets Bcollect more materials for his series of books Coffer a safe place for people to share their secrets Dearn a lot of money by sharing others secrets online答案:C细节理解题。由第四段第一句话“Mr. Warren says he created PostSecret so people could share their secrets in a safe place.”可知。26What do we know about Eric Perry from the passage?AHis family are eager to collect the books written by Frank.BHis main job is to deliver mails and postcards for Frank.CHe has been a postman who has a great many secrets.DHe has developed a good relationship with Frank.答案:D推理判断题。由第五段可知,两人建立了很好的关系。27What was Mr. Warrens secret according to the passage?AHe once took the lift only for one floor.BHe is interested in collecting others secrets.CHe created an art project without telling his wife.DHe helped prevent others from mitting suicides.答案:C推理判断题。由第六段前两句话“The project itself was once one of Franks secrets. His wife Jan didnt know exactly what he was doing until the first book was published.”可推知,Frank自己的秘密是他的妻子Jan在第一本书出版前一直不知道他到底在干什么。C(xx河南百校联盟高三质监)You may think, salt is just a simple cooking element we shake on our food for a little extra taste. But salt is much more than that. Without salt our muscles would not move. Our nervous systems would not operate. Our hearts would not beat.But do not think rubbing salt in a wound will help. Doing that would be painful and not heal the wound. To rub salt in a wound is an idiom that means to purposefully make a bad situation worse.Early humans got the salt they needed to stay alive from the animals they killed. But advances in agriculture led to a diet low in salt. So, humans needed to find other sources. Those who lived near the ocean or other natural sources for salt were lucky. Those who did not had to trade for salt. In fact, people used salt as a method of payment in many parts of the ancient world. The word “salary” es from the word “salt”Salt also played an important part in population movement and world exploration. Explorers understood that if they could keep food fresh, they could travel longer distances. So they used salt to preserve food and explored the world.Salt was so important that, according to food historians. It was traded poundforpound for gold. Today, people still use the expressions “to be worth ones salt” or “worth ones weight in salt”. The expressions describe a person of value.A person might also be called salt of the earth. That description means he or she is dependable and trustworthy. However, when you say “I think we should take what he said with a grain of salt” you mean you accept it but maintain a degree of doubt about its truth.语篇解读:英语学习者都认识salt这个单词,它的基本意思是“盐”,但是,它的含义远不限于此。28What can we learn from the first paragraph?ASalt plays an important part in our life. BSalt makes food tasty.CSalt is considered to be part of our muscles.DSalt is sure to damage nervous systems.答案:A推理判断题。依据第一段可知,食盐对我们的肌肉、心脏、神经系统起着决定性作用,因此食盐是我们生命中的主要部分。29A beggars bread was stolen last night, which means _.Asalt of the earth Brubbing salt in a woundCa diet low in salt Dworth his salt答案:B细节理解题。依据题干可知,乞丐的面包被偷了,他本身就缺衣少粮,唯一的食品被偷则是雪上加霜,故选B。30If you describe a person as a great help, you mean _.Ahe is called salt of the earthBhe is often taken as a grain of saltChe often uses salt to preserve meatDhe is worth his weight in salt答案:D细节理解题。依据倒数第二段的最后一句“The expressions describe a person of value.”可知,上文的“to be worth ones salt” or “worth ones weight in salt”是描述一个人有帮助的时候的习语。31Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ASalt Is More Than a Fourletter Word.BSalt Is a Basic Element in Cooking.CSalt Is a Word with a Long History.DSalt Is Popular with Different Persons.答案:A主旨大意题。作者在文中讲述了“salt”在习语中的意思,它远不止是食盐的意思,因此选A项。D(xx广东省金平区高三调研)What transportation do you use to get around town? Perhaps you should try a Segway!The Segway is perfect for short journey. It is an electric vehicle that consists of a platform between two wheels, with a pole that connects the platform to the handlebars. To ride it, you step up onto the platform, and control the Segway by moving your body. Lean forwards to go faster, and backwards to slow down.On older models, direction is controlled by a twist grip on the left handlebar. This varies the speeds between the two motors; a decrease in the speed of the left wheel would turn the Segway to the left. With newer models you simply lean to the left or right. Meanwhile, a gyroscope detects your movements and prevents the machine from falling over. The Segway has a maximum speed of 19 km per hour and a range of about 38 km. After that, you need to plug it in and recharge the battery.Segways are helpful in various situations. People with mobility problems can now enjoy walks in the country with their friends and family. Some golfers use them as an alternative to the golf cart. And dog owners now have an easier way to take the dog to the park. A few police forces use Segways, too. They allow officers to move quickly while maintaining contact with the public. They are also being a mon sight on airport. However, the most popular use is in tourism, particularly for city tours. Visit any major tourist city in summer, sit outside a cafe for a while and there is a good chance you will see a group of tourists passing on Segways.语篇解读:本文向我们介绍了两轮平衡车。32What is the Segway according to this passage?AA pole that connects two handlebars.B.A newly appeared public traffic vehicle.CA bicycle with a platform between two wheels.D.An electric twowheeled vehicle for short trips.答案:D推理判断题。由第一段前两句话可推知,Segway是适合短途旅行的两个轮子的交通工具。33What controls the speed of a Segway?AThe two handlebars.BThe twist grip on the left.CThe drivers body movement.DA gyroscope on the vehicle.答案:C细节理解题。由第二段最后两句话“To ride it, you step up onto the platform, and control the Segway by moving your body. Lean forwards to go faster, and backwards to slow down.”可知,司机移动身体可以控制Segway的速度。34How far can you travel on a Segway at most?ALess than 19 km. BAbout 19 km.CAbout 38 km. DMore than 38 km.答案:B细节理解题。由第三段第五句话“The Segway has a maximum speed of 19 km per hour”可知,Segway最大时速是每小时19公里。35What does the last paragraph mainly discuss?AWhat a Segway is like.BWhere to find a Segway.CHow to control a Segway.DWhen a Segway is useful.答案:D主旨大意题。最后一段主要讲的是Segway的用途。第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(xx江西赣州十三县市高三期中联考)For a lot of parents, sending their kids off to college is a bittersweet experience. I think a lot of teenagers head to college without any idea about how money works. Dont let that happen to your college kid. Help them understand these issues before they step into that first class. Budget, budget, budget. _36_ So start by making sure you understand budgeting and have begun to use it as part of your financial plan. Independence means responsibility. Living away from home means you have to take care of yourself. _37_ Food doesnt just drop out of the sky, and gas doesnt magically appear in their car. Independence means responsibility._38_ Even if your kid is going to a small munity college, theyll still probably have a few thousand dollars of tuition to pay. If you break it down, one class can cost $1,000 at the very minimum! And that doesnt even include books. Choose a major wisely. _39_ This isnt a must before they step on campus, but simply plant a seed that gets them started thinking about what they want to do with their life. You dont want them graduating with a degree that leaves them unfulfilled or unable to find a job.Friends matter. _40_ Who you hang out with definitely influences how you spend money and the decisions you make. Without being overbearing, remind them how important it is to have positive friends who build them up instead of bringing them down.Remember, as a parent, just be there for support and to streng then these principles thro
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