2019-2020年高三英语第一次模拟3月试题.doc

2019-2020年高三英语第一次模拟3月试题xx.3 本试卷分第I卷和第卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写到答题卡争试卷规定的位置上。 2第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A1915 B918 C915答案是C。1When will the man probably be able to see MrLee?ANext Friday BNext Thursday CNext Wednesday2What book has the mans sister got?AA Chinese textbook BA medical book CAn English textbook3What does the woman mean?AShe was late for the appointmentBShe didnt wait for the manCShe also forgot the appointment4How much will the woman pay for the sweater?A$40 B$50 C$805What will the man and woman do?ADrive to the beach BRide to the countrysideCFly to their hometown第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What does the man want to do? ASee the doctor BMake an apology CMake a suggestion7Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt an airport BAt a hospital CAt a schoo1听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What day is it today?AWednesday BThursday CFriday9What will the woman do on Friday night?AMeet Professor Smith BCelebrate her birthday CAttend a lecture听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where does the conversation take place?AIn an old house BAt a bus stop CAt a university11What does the man advise the woman to do?ABuy a modern new houseBClean the rooms every dayCBuy an old house with small rooms12What do we know about the woman?，AShe prefers to live in small roomsBShe11 buy a house near the universityCShe wants to buy an old large house听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where are the speakers planning to go in the morning?ATo a park BTo an art museum CTo a shopping center14What kind of restaurant will they have lunch in?AIn a Chinese restaurantBIn a Canadian restaurantCIn an Indian restaurant15What will they do in the afternoon?AVisit the zoo BGo shopping CWalk along the beach16What vehicle will they take?AThe subway BA bus CA taxi听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why couldnt the speaker see the sun? ABecause it was cloudyBBecause she had poor eyesightCBecause the sky was full of smoke18Where was her husband?AHe was in townBHe was abroadCHe was in the garden19How did the speaker get away?ABy car BBy bike COn foot20When did she realize she was safe?AWhen she caught sight of some animalsBWhen she was a mile or two away from homeCWhen she was on the other side of the river第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Which of the following people should apply for Job A?AAn energetic American girl with 6 years of experience in marketingBA shy Chinese girl who is interested in marketing and willing to learnCAn outgoing Shandong boy with interest and experience in marketing DA aggressive Australian marketing manager who wants to work in Shanghai22Which of the following is a must for an applicant for Job B?AAn international background BA degree in electronicsCAn interest in medical equipmentDWillingness for an immediate interview23Which job is suitable for a college dropout with a good mand of English and Chinese?AJob A. BJob B CJob CDJob DB Two years ago，Dimas Aliprandi and Elton Plaster didnt know of each others existenceThen they learned they had been switched at birth by mistake more than 20 years agoThe discovery didnt bring bitternessRather，it led to the creation of a bigger family. The chain of events started with Dimas，who was always wondering why he did not look like the four sisters he grew up withHe was 14 when his doubts grew after watching a TV news report on babies getting switched at birth because of mistakes at hospitalsHe wanted to do a DNA test，but it was too expensive for the family A decade later，Dimas did it on his ownThe DNA test showed that he was not the birth son of the man and woman who had raised himThe news was a shock for his parentsThey at first refused to believe the results，but eventually decided to help him look for his biological parents The search began at the Madre Regina Protmann Hospital where records were checkedThe hospital searched its records and found Elton Plaster was born there on the same day The records led Dimas to the 35-acre farm where Piaster lived，with his parents，Nilza and Adelson，in the town of Santa Maria de Jetiba，about 30 miles from the Aliprandi home in Joao NeivaAfter tests，the Plasters discovered that Elton was the biological son of the man and woman that Dimas had been calling Morn and Dad for 24 yearsMeanwhile，the couple Elton，had always regarded as his biological parents were Dimasparents. About a year ago，Aliprandi and the parents who raised him accepted an offer from the Plasters to move to their farm，where they built a home“This is the way it should be，”Adelson Plaster recently told Globo TV“We are all together and I now have two sons living and working here”24Who was the first to discover the baby switch?AElton Plaster BDimas Aliprandi CGlobo TVDThe hospital25Where do the Aliprandis now live?AIn Sao Pauo BIn Joao NeivaCIn Madre Regina ProtmannDIn Santa Maria de Jetiba26What did the Aliprandis do when they knew about the baby switch?AThey took another DNA testBThey switched the hospitals recordsCThey helped Dimas find his birth parentsDThey went to Globo TV for more information 27Who are Elton Plasters biological parents?AThe Aliprandis BThe PlastersCDimas and EltonDNilza and AdelsonCThe concept of a working holiday is fairly simpleIt is a vacation which normally lasts for several weeks or even months，during which you divide your time between work and recreationThe typical working holiday includes some manual labor and sightseeingYou can usually get room and board in exchange for a few hours of workFor instance，Australia and New Zealand encourage working holidays by offering one-year visas to people between the ages of 18 and 30Countries all over the world offer the chances to work or volunteer and live in a new environmentAll you need is a return ticket and enough cash to live on While some people choose to work in restaurants or hotels，others may do fruit picking which is perhaps the most popular type of workBe prepared for long working days in the orchard，which may last up to ten hours a dayIf you are not ready for this，a more leisurely job with shorter hours is possible，but you will not make as much moneyAnother option is volunteering in foreign countriesFor example，you can work with disabled children in Bolivia and practice your Spanish，research dolphins and whales in Italy，or build schools in rural towns in GhanaA working holiday is a great way to broaden your horizons since it gives you the chance to explore a country，practice a new language，and meet people from all over the worldThese kinds of adventures sometimes have a really big impact on those who have experienced a working holidayThey often say that it was one of the best memories of their livesBe aware! Even though some working vacation programs pay，not all of them do sometimes you end up paying to go on working vacationHowever，a working holiday can get you off the beaten track and into spots the average tour bus would never go near.28What can you get in exchange for a few hours of work?ARecreation and money BA return ticketCFree transportationDMeals and shelter29Whats the second paragraph mainly about?AThe idea of a working holiday BWays to spend a working holidayCGreat places for a working holidayDVolunteering in foreign countries30What does“the beaten track”in the third paragraph refer to?ARoads in poor condition BBroken railway tracksCRoutes taken by many touristsDSpots where you might get beaten31What does the writer remind readers to do in the last paragraph?ACheck what you must pay for BMeet proper peopleCBe prepared for adventuresDBroaden your horizonsDIt is reported that bags are getting bigger all the time，and that there are more bags per person on the street today than at any other time in historyIf this is true，possible explanations could include the wide use of small electric and electronic devices，a reading-material explosion，a popular interest toward tight or pocket less clothing，or cheap bagmaking labor overseas But，much as nature finds wayssuch as diseaseto control overpopulation，city life has thrown up impediments(障碍)to bagsTo enter many public buildings，such as theatres and railway stations，you must go through a search or go baglessThe city has countless bag rulesIt is hard to keep them a11 straight，and youre never sure，when leaving home for the day，whether it might be a bad idea to bring one alongLast week，the New York Public Library got in the gameStudents，researchers，writers，historians，and anyone else who has got used over the years to treating the vast Rose Main Reading Room as an office or a reading room came up against a new ruleYou are no longer allowed to bring a bag larger than eleven inches by fourteen inches into the libraryIf you walk in with one，you must leave it at the coat checkYou may keep its contents with you，however，and the library provides big clear plastic bags for themYou return them when you e back for your own bagWhat the library is trying to prevent，in this case，is people taking things out，rather than bringing things inA librarian said on the second day，”Its a big change for people who used to e and bring in half their flatsThe people who use the library responsibly will continue to do soThe people who steal will continue to get away with it，if they really want to”32How many reasons does the author list to explain the changes related to bags?A2 B3 C4 D533What do the bag rules in many public buildings require people to do?AHave their bags examined BPay for bringing in bagsCLeave the places baglessDUse big clear plastic bags34What is the purpose of the new rule at the New York Public Library?ATo change peoples way of readingBTo prevent people stealing thingsCTo help people better use the libraryDTo stop people from bringing in dangerous things35How is the effect of the new rule according to the librarian?AExcellent BSatisfacfory CHarmful DLimited第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Palm oil(棕榈油)is the most widely used vegetable oil worldwideIts found in a wide variety of products from of vitamins to chocolate and bread 36 The former makes it easy to spread，while the latter makes it good for our body But the oils popularity es at a high price 37 As a result，thousands of acres of rainforests in Indonesia，the worlds biggest palm oil producers，are being destroyed to make room for them With half of the worlds palm oil ing from Indonesia，orangutans(猩猩)have suffered a lot 38 Whats worse，in xx，wildfires endangered one-third of the remaining orangutansPalm oil farms have also threatened tigers and elephants and caused water and air pollution 39 However，its not easy given that no other natural vegetable oil has both of its qualitiesNow，scientists are creating a new oil to replace it by using food waste and Mpulcherrima，a yeast(酵母)that grows on leaves，fruits and flowers 40 Besides, the yeast can be widely produced in any weatherThe scientists say their biggest challenge was to find a cheap way to change the sugars in the food waste to a form that the yeast can take in easilyThe team is now trying to test if they can produce the oil at a lower costAPalm trees need lots of land to growBThe easiest solution is to stop using palm oil so widelyCThe palm oil is so expensive that many families cant afford itDIn the last 20 years，over 80of their habitat has been destroyedEThere are many things we can do to protect the endangered wild animalsFThe oil is popular because it has a high melting point and contains healthy fatsGIt eats the sugars from the waste and turns it into thick oil that has similar qualities to palm oil第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One morning Maila woke up with a startShe had had a vivid 41 of a lonely child with huge big tired eyes praying for love and crying out“Find reel!” Maila was one of those people who used all her free time to help others and did it all in quiet， 42 bragging(自夸)about itBut its hard to keep an angel a secret 43 she would have wanted to do her helping 44 raising attention to herselfSoon word 45 ，bringing even more people in need of help to her attention Although she was 46 to people in distress(困苦)，she was shaken by the dream. She 47 to find the lonely child of her dream And so she started 48 She drove to every local hospital and institution where there were childrenMaila felt 49 because she had no idea what the child would look likeAll she could do was to 50 her feelingsShe did this for weeksShe was not going to 51 her searchThen one day she decided to visit an institution for 52 handicapped(残疾的)childrenThis institution 53 children that were so badly handicapped they could not be taken care of at homeMany of the children had been 54 as babiesThere were stories of 55 who never told their new husbands they had had a handicapped child She walked into one room after anotherAnd then she saw the tired 56 she had been looking forThey belonged to a girl who could not 57 She looked at Mafia with such longing in her eyes Mails 58 her immediately “There you are!”she said，“I finally found you!” And the girls eyes were so full of 59 no one dared to doubt they were 60 to find each otherAll the love she could not express with her words，was written in her eyes.41Astory Bdream Creport Daccount42Asometimes Boften Calways Dnever43Anow that Bin case Ceven though Das if44Aby Bfor Cwithout Ddespite45Aended Bfailed Chelped Dspread46Aaddicted Bused Cdevoted Dopposed47Adecided Bagreed Cforgot Dpretended48Aplaining Bsearching Cvolunteering Dchanging49Aconfident Bterrified Cexcited Dawkward50Aexpress Btrust Cignore Dcontrol51Agive up Bcarry on Cfocus on Ddepend on52Aslightly Brarely Cseverely Dmainly53Ainterested Bhoused Ccured Drecorded54Aeducated Bstarved Cabused Dabandoned55Amothers Bfriends Cparents Dnurses56Achildren Bpatients Ceyes D1egs57Aspeak Bhear Csee Dwalk58Abelieved Bforgave Csuspected Drecognized59Asurprise Bjoy Cscare Dstress60Aallowed Bforced Cdetermined Dmeant第卷注意事项： 用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置。 The first-ever direct China-to-Britain freight train(货运列车)arrived in London last weekIt was the 61 (1ate)evidence of Chinas efforts to redevelop the “Silk Road”trade routes that once stretched from Asia to Europe 62 (travel)from China through Kazakhstan，Russia，Belarus，Poland，Germany， Belgium and France for 18 days，the train finally arrived in LondonInside the 68 containers 63 (be)household goods，clothing，cloth，bags and suitcases“This is 64 (two)as quick as sea and its much，much cleaner and cheaper than air freight，”said Philippa Edmunds， 65 works at the British Campaign for Better Transport But the train itself may be more important than the goods 66 was carryingObservers say the trip had a political message：that China is developing new trade routes and new marketsChina needs to find more places 67 (sell)the goods it makesThat is the 68 (believe)of Jie Yu from the London School of Economics“The domestic market in China now seems not to be very promising，so the Chinese are 69 (desperate)looking for the new marketsAnd obviously that freight train serves 70 a very good vehicle for the Chinese manufacturers and may help restore the business confidence inside China”第四部分 写作(共两节。满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I felt delighted to be informed the news that I would be our Student Unions next minister of healthTherefore，when I calmed down，I began to realize what challenging the job would beI can still remember the first time I hold a meeting with all the members，that was a real challenge for meWith so many eyes fixing on me，I struggled to speak as my face and ears turned plete redI had never felt so nervous agoAlthough I went through a series of difficulty，I gained a lot as wella plenty of new friends，the ability to municate and an improvement in my organizational skills第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom最近正在学习汉语，对中国文化很感兴趣。他给你发来了一封邮件，询同你农历鸡(the Year of the Rooster)的文化涵义，请你根据以下要点，给他写一封回信。 1、代表守时：可以报时。 2、代表勇敢：斗鸡游戏(cockfighting) 3、代表吉祥：鸡与“吉”同音。注意： 1可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2词数100左右； 3文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom，I m glad to know that you are so curious about Chinese culture_ Yours， Li Hua