2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars早读与晚练 新人教版必修3.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars早读与晚练 新人教版必修3词汇拓展1astronomy /strnmI/n.天文学_ /trnm/n.天文学家_ /strnt/n.宇航员2violent /vaIlnt/adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的_ /vaIlns/n.暴力；暴烈；暴行；施暴_ /vaIleIt/vt.侵犯；施暴3harmful /hmfl/adj.有害的_ /hm/n.& vt.伤害；损害；危害4exist /IzIst/vi.存在；生存_ /IzIstns/n.存在；生存5physicist /fIzIsIst/n.物理学家_ /fIzIks/n.物理学_ /fIzIkl/adj.物理的；物质的；身体的_ /fIzIn/n.内科医生6biology /baIldI/n.生物学_ /baIkemIstrI/n.生物化学7gentle /dentl/adj.温和的；文雅的_ /dentlmn/n.绅士；先生趁热打铁在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空1The _ breeze in the morning refreshes me, giving me a good mood.2Overwork is _ to health.(harm) 3She likes the subject of _ best, because she loves the nature very much.4Einstein was a famous _.5The _ made significant contributions to the field of _.(astronomy)6Hunger _ in many parts of the world.(existence)7The young man has a naturally _ temper.(violence)词组回忆1in _ 及时；终于；总有一天2generally _ 一般来说3_.(from) doing 阻止/制止做某事4_ on 依赖；依靠；取决于；随而定5_ up 感到高兴；感到振奋6now _ 既然；由于7_ eggs 下蛋8get the _ of 掌握的窍门；熟悉的用法；懂得的意义9break _ 突发；爆发10watch _ 密切注视；当心；提防11give _ to 产生；分娩12in ones _ 轮到某人；接着词组联想 1in ones turn 轮到某人；接着 _ turn 轮流；依次_ turn 不按顺序地 _ turns to do sth./(in/at) doing sth. 轮流或依次做某事 Its _ to do sth.轮到某人做某事2watch out密切注视；当心；提防 watch out _ sb./sth.当心或注意某人/某事 watch _ 保护；照看 look _ carebe _ 当心3in time 及时；终于；总有一天at _ time曾经at _ time每次；一次at _ time同时at _ 有时；间或for the time _ 暂时的_ time 按时趁热打铁根据本单元所学知识，选择适当的词组完成下列句子1Dont worry.Im sure things will get better _.2The electric net _ wild animals _ escaping from the natural park.3It all _ whether she likes the boss or not.4They need a holiday to _ them _.5_ I am free, I can enjoy music for a while.6It was the tiny error that _ the big error in the end.7Im just starting to _ driving.8_！The slope is very sharp!9They _ to clean the classroom.10When did the Gulf War _？佳句背诵 1So _ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to e will depend on _ this problem can be solved.所以，在未来的数百万年中，生命能否在地球上延续取决于这个问题能否得到解决。2But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried _ on the earth and fell over.而当我试着向前迈进的时候，我发现我被送出去很远，步子的幅度竟然是在地球上的两倍，因而我跌倒了。趁热打铁根据中文提示，完成下列句子1我不知道他们是否找到了什么人。I dont know _ yet.2那是不是个好计划，是个值得商榷的问题_ is a matter for argument.3长江差不多是珠江的三倍长。The Yangtze River is almost _ the Pearl River.Unit 4Astronomy: the science of the stars词汇拓展1astronomer; astronaut2.violence; violate3.harm4.existence5physics; physical; physician6.biochemistry7.gentleman趁热打铁1gentle2.harmful3.biology4.physicist5astronomer; astronomy6.exists7.violent词组回忆1time2.speaking3.prevent4.depend5.cheer6.that7.lay8.hang9out10.out11.birth12.turn词组联想1in; out of; take; ones turn2for; over; out; take; careful3one; a; the same; times; being; on趁热打铁1in time2.prevents; from3.depends on4.cheer; up5.Now that6gave birth to7.get the hang of8.Watch out9.take turns10.break out佳句背诵1whether; whether2.twice as far as趁热打铁1whether theyve found anybody2Whether that is a good plan (or not)3three times as long as