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2019-2020年高中英语 Module 6 The Worlds Cultural Heritage短语.典句.考点 新人教版选修71. of vital importance 至关重要经典例句This matter is of vital importance to us. 这件事对我们来说至关重要。The question put forward at the meeting is of vital importance. 会上提出的那些问题极其重要。Agriculture is of vital importance to the nations economy and the peoples livelihood. 农业极大的关系着国计民生。考点聚焦1)importance常用词组:attach importance to sth. 认为某事物重要put importance on sth. 认为某事物重要2)单词辨析:importance, consequence, significance 都含“重要性”或“显要”的意思。importance 为一般用语, 着重指“本身具有重大价值、意义、影响等”, 如:news of importance重要新闻consequence 侧重指“具有或可能具有重要或深远的后果”, 如:If you behave so foolishly, you must be ready to take the consequences. 如果你这样愚昧下去, 你就必须准备自食其果。significance 指“马上显示其重要意义”, 如:an event of significance 具有重要意义的事件活学巧用6. 单项填空The dictionary is _ to my translation, but that one is _. A. great help; helplessB. a great help; of no useC. important; of few importanceD. very helpful; of no any use答案：B2. go through 获准, 经过程序经典例句May/Might I go through this gate?我可以通过这道门吗？The law has gone through Parliament. 议会已经通过了这项法案。Their plans went through. 他们的计划得到了批准。You should go through the official channels to get help instead of through private relationship. 你应该通过官方渠道而不是通过私人关系寻求帮助。考点聚焦1)go through 除了表示 “获准, 经过程序”外, 还有 “经历；经受；完成；做完”的意思。如:The dictionary has gone through ten editions. 本词典已发行了十版。These countries have gone through too many wars. 这些国家饱经战火。She went through the panys accounts, looking for evidence of fraud. 她仔细审核公司的账目, 查找欺骗作弊的证据。2)go 的相关词组:go after 追逐; 追求go against 反对; 违反; 不利于go ahead 前进; 往下说go away 走开; 离开go back 回去; 追溯; 回忆起go by 走过; 过去go down 下去; (风、海面等)平静下来；(价格、数量等)下降go for 为去；去请；努力获取go in for 从事；参加；酷爱go into 调查；进入；加入go off 离去；去世；消失go on 发生；进行；继续下去；(灯)亮go out 出去；(灯火等)熄灭go over 仔细检查；再读一遍；复习go around/round 四处走动；(病、消息等)流传go up 上升；增长go with 陪一起去；伴随go wrong 走错路；出毛病；失败活学巧用7. 单项填空I dont _ rock n roll. Its much too noisy for my taste. A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for答案：D3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起经典例句I dont want to be reminded of it. 我不要别人使我想起那件事。These photos remind me of my childhood. 这些照片使我想起了我的童。Miss Lemon reminds her boss of two appointments. 莱蒙小姐提醒她的老板有两个约会。考点聚焦用法相似的搭配：rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某事cure sb. of sth. 治疗某人的疾病；改掉某人的习惯warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事活学巧用8. 单项填空1)（，江苏）In our childhood, we were often _ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manner. A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped2)What you said just now _ me of that American professor. A. mentionedB. informedC. remindedD. memorized答案：1）B2）C4. at the mercy of.受支配经典例句The picnic was at the mercy of the weather. 去不去野餐要由天气决定。His life was at the mercy of the king. 他的生命掌握在国王的手中。The ship was at the mercy of the wind and the waves. 那艘船任由风浪摆布。考点聚焦beg for mercy乞求宽大, 讨饶, 乞怜for mercy(=for mercys sake) 请大发慈悲, 请可怜可怜have mercy on/upon 对有怜悯心show mercy to sb. 宽恕(怜悯某人)活学巧用9. 单项填空The child was abandoned in the forest, where he was _ the mercy of wild beasts. A. onB. byC. inD. at答案：D5. in return 反过来经典例句He was always ready to help others, in return, he was liked by everyone. 他总是乐于助人，作为回报，大家都喜欢他。I sent him a present in return for his help. 我送给他一份礼物以回报他的帮助。Ill let you borrow it on condition that you lend me your bicycle in return. 我借给你也行, 但有个条件, 你得把你的自行车借给我。考点聚焦make return for报答make a return作报告(汇报)to return 用作插入语言归正传without return无利润write in return写回信in return for作为的报答; 作为的交换return to 回到(某个话题、某种状态); 恢复, 重新采取6. be honoured for 因而受到尊敬经典例句He was honored for his courage in battle. 他因在战斗中的英勇表现而受到尊敬。考点聚焦be in sb. s(sth. s) honour 为纪念, 为庆祝, 向表示敬意put sb. on his honour 信任某人do sb. honour 向某人致敬do the honors尽地主之谊，做东in honour of 为向表示敬意; 为庆祝; 为纪念活学巧用10. 单项填空The stress was named after the scientist _ his great contributions to the city. A. in honour of B. in place of C. in case ofD. in need of 答案：A
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