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专题八 社会生活,社会生活话题广泛出现在高考英语书面表达中,内容包括:科技、日常生活、志愿者、社区活动、时尚、风俗、节假日、交通等方面。写作类型以说明文和议论文为主。,【典例示范】(2013辽宁卷) 一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。 写作要点: 1.它是中国的传统节日之一; 2.家人团聚; 3.赏月、吃月饼; 4.还有旅游、访友等其他活动。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar 赏月 enjoy the full moon 月饼 moon cake,The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.,【审题谋篇】这是一篇说明文。写作时应注意下面几点: 1.注意人称,必要时应该用第一人称we。 2.注意时态的正确使用:从作文题目上可以看出全文主要使用一般现在时。 3.使用尽可能多的语法结构和词汇。 4.注意表述时,语言要简练、流畅,层次分明、清楚。 5.有效使用语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 写作要素是: 首先,说明节日的日期。(fall,eighth month) 其次,说明节日的流行程度。(all over the country) 最后,节日这天的主要活动。(enjoy,eat,travel and visit),【范文展示】,The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.As one of the traditional Chinese festivals,it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually,no matter how far away or how busy we are,we will try to come home for the celebration.The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month.What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together.With the beautiful moon up in the sky,we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit,sharing our stories.In addition to these traditional activities,we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.,【亮点词汇】 fall on+时间 落到某一个时间上;在某时间开始 enjoy great popularity 很受欢迎 in addition to除之外 a wide range of 广泛的 【精彩句式】 句no matter how far away.是让步状语从句,意为“不管”; 句使用了“with+宾语+宾语补足语”句式和现在分词做伴随状语。,A,B,A (2015江西九江二模) 近年来,微信(Wechat)成为人们日常生活中必不可少的通信工具,尤其在今年春节期间,“微信抢红包热”(Red envelope fever)风靡全国。请对这一现象写一篇100词左右的短文,内容包括以下几点: 1.使用微信的利与弊。 2.自己的看法和建议。 In recent years,Wechat is becoming increasingly popular.,A,B,参考范文: In recent years,Wechat is becoming increasingly popular.“Red envelope fever” has swept the country especially during this Spring Festival. There are many reasons for Wechat to be known.To begin with,Wechat is a relatively cheap way of communication,which cuts down the cost of making a phone call.Next,Wechat is to the taste of the majority of people with its various functions;it is available everywhere at any time. However,problems exist meanwhile.Firstly,our identity can be revealed and we can be in trouble.Moreover,it may make communicating with others face to face less.Finally,our attention might be drawn too much to focus on study. There is no doubt that Wechat will improve as time goes by.,A,B,B (2015太原二模) 近年来,人们对中国传统节日的关注程度日益下降,而洋节日却越来越受到人们的追捧。你们班就这一现象进行了热烈讨论,请用英语写一篇短文。要点如下:,A,B,注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Nowadays,western festivals such as Christmas and Valentines Day are becoming more and more popular in China.Whether we Chinese should celebrate these festivals has raised a heated discussion.,A,B,参考范文: Nowadays,western festivals such as Christmas and Valentines Day are becoming more and more popular in China.Whether we Chinese should celebrate these festivals has raised a heated discussion. Some believe that celebrating western festivals is a sign of globalization,which helps to take in various foreign cultures and improve cross-culture communication.Besides,some western festivals,such as Mothers Day and Thanksgiving Day,are instructive. However,others believe that the popularity of the western festivals in China is the result of the foreign cultural invasion.For example,Christmas has strong religious colors.Whats more,young people may lose their interest in our traditional Chinese festivals like Dragon-boat Festival,Tomb-sweeping Day,etc.,A,B,As far as I am concerned,we should value our traditional festivals,which have been an essential part of the Chinese culture.Meanwhile,we can have a taste of the western festivals just for fun.,
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