2019-2020年高三10月练习试卷（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高三10月练习试卷（英语） 2011-10-23第一卷（共两部分，共85分）第一部分：听力（满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean? A. Things here are very cheap. B. Things here are not cheap.C. She doesnt know whether things here are cheap or not.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. At the womans. C. At the mans.3. When will the woman look at the report? A. Now. B. Tomorrow. C. This afternoon.4. What does the woman mean? A. Mr. Brown is not at home. B. She can repair it herself.C. Its not necessary to repair it.5. What is the woman going to do after work? A. Visit her daughter. B. See her doctor. C. Go to the bookstore.第二节 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。6. Why does the man ask the woman to be quick? A. Its time for class. B. A speech will be on. C. An exam has begun.7. Why doesnt Linda like to go to the speech? A. Its boring. B. Its useless. C. She isnt interested in it.8. Who will go to the speech at last? A. The man himself. B. Linda. C. Linda and the man. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。9. What will the man be if he passes the interview? A. A boss. B. A senior engineer. C. An assistant engineer.10. What does the man think a good boss should be? A. A good boss should treat male and female employees equally.B. A good boss should be an excellent team player.C. A good boss should be of great courage.11. How does the man think about the boss? A. Nothing special. B. She is working hard. C. She is a great boss. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14题。12. What is the man looking for? A. A roommate. B. A friend. C. An apartment.13. Why cant the man speaker stand the man living upstairs? A. Because he often es back late.B. Because he plays music all night.C. Because he always wakes him up early in the morning.14. Whom will the man probably live with? A. Jennys brother. B. A stranger. C. Jenny. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17题。15. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Only friends. B. Colleagues. C. Business cooperators.16. What does the woman think of the environment in Qingdao? A. Its beautiful on the whole. B. Its too hot. C. Its cold and wet.17. Whats the bad thing in Qingdao according to the woman? A. The traffic problem. B. The serious pollution. C. The strong sunshine.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20题。18. How often do people in the Historical Society meet? A. Every week. B. Every other week. C. Every three weeks.19. What is the main purpose of the Historical Society? A. To find out what they can learn from history.B. To study the people in history.C. To learn about what happened in the past.20. Which one is the Historical Societys phone number? A. 6806798. B. 6808790 C. 6808796第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. This book tells _ life story of John Smith, who left _ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.A. the；/ B. a；the C. the；the D. a；/22. At the conference, people of different _ were given a chance to exchange theirs with each other. A. points B. manners C. views D. ways23. - What do you think of this novel? - Er sorry. I _. What did you say?A. didnt listen B. hadnt listened C. havent listenedD. wasnt listening24. People take naps at noon in warmer climates, _ the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. A. which B. what C. where D. when25. About _ gene-targeting drugs are already in testing pipeline. It wont be long _ they are put into effect.A. two dozen; before B. two dozens; that C. two dozens of; before D. dozens; that26. _ it is _ you obtain, you should share _ your parents your feelings.A. What; /; to B. Whichever; that; with C. Whatever; that; with D. Which; /; to27. Many a man and many a woman _ that he or she had better educationA. wishB. has wished C. do wishesD. have wished28. It was foolish of him to _his notes during such an important test, and as a result, he got punished. A. point to B. keep to C. stick to D. refer to29. -I was trying to carry out the plan, but I failed.-Well, you _, for we were uncertain it would do _.A. neednt do that, in fact B. neednt have done, in effect C. neednt have, in practice D. neednt, in time30. Sometimes the boy is a bad-tempered child, but he _ be quite lovely when he wishesA. may B. can C. shallD. must31. Can you describe _ it happened?Yes, I was riding on my bike _ a car knocked me down from behind.A. when; as B. how; as C. how; when D. how; while32. - Do you mean to play the hero in the film?- _. But it should be a character I like.A. Not surprisingly B. Not necessarily C. Not importantlyD. Not absolutely33. It is nice to see millions who had nothing but a record of misery and hungry _ to improve their life and living conditionsA. having the chances B. have the chanceC. to have the chanceD. had the chance34. When you go by train, please see to it_ you take an express, _ that stops only at big stations.A. that, one B. /, the one C. that, it D. /, it35. After the Arab States won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys _ to go to school.A. encouraging B. being encouraged C. be encouraged D. to be encouraged 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital dividethe division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor. And that 36 does exist today. My wife and I lectured about this looming（隐现的）danger twenty years ago. What was less 37 then, however, were the new, positive 38 that work against the digital divide. 39 , there are reasons to be 40 .There are technological reasons to hope the digital divide will narrow. As the Internet bees more and more 41 , it is in the interest of business to universalize accessafter all, the more people online, the more potential 42 there are. More and more 43 , afraid their countries will be left 44 , want to spread Internet access. Within the next decade or two, one to two billion people on the planet will be 45 together. As a result, I now believe the digital divide will 46 rather than widen in the years ahead. And that is very good news because the Internet may well be the most powerful tool for 47 against world poverty that weve ever had.Of course, the use of the Internet isnt the only way to 48 poverty. And the Internet is not the only tool we have. But it has 49 potential.To 50 advantage of this tool, some poor countries will have to get over their outdated anti-colonial prejudices 51 regard to foreign investment. Countries that still think foreign investment is a/an 52 of their sovereignty（主权）might well study the history of 53 in the United States. When the United States built its industrial infrastructure, it didnt have the capital to do so. And that is 54 Americas Second Wave infrastructure 55 roads, harbors, highways, ports and so onwere built with foreign investment.36. A. divide B. information C. world D. lecture37. A. vague B. visible C. invisible D. indistinct38. A. forces B. obstacles C. events D. surprises39. A. Seriously B. Entirely C. Actually D. Continuously40. A. negative B. optimistic C. pleasant D. disappointed41. A. developed B. centralized C. realized D. mercialized42. A. users B. producers C. customers D. citizens43. A. enterprises B. governments C. officials D. customers44. A. away B. for C. aside D. behind45. A. netted B. worked C. put D. organized46. A. decrease B. narrow C. neglect D. low47. A. containing B. preventing C. keeping D. struggling48. A. win B. solve C. defeat D. fear49. A. enormous B. countless C. numerous D. big50. A. bring B. keep C. hold D. take51. A. at B. with C. of D. for52. A. offence B. investment C. invasion D. insult53. A. construction B. facility C. infrastructure D. institution54. A. why B. where C. when D. how55. A. concerning B. concluding C. according D. including第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）AIt is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the basis for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It not only includes remembering things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed (嗅出)something suspicious in the grain pile.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. puters, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to pare the memory storage capacity of a puter with that of a human being. The instant access memory of a large puter may hold up to 100,000 wordsstring of alphabetic or numerical charactersready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information that the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a persons memory is in terms of words and binations of words. But while language greatly expands the number and the king of things a person can remember, it also requires a huge memory capacity. It may well be this capacity that distinguishes humans, setting them apart from other animals.56. Which of the following is TRUE about memory?A. It helps us notice things happening around us every day.B. It is based on the decisions we made in the past.C. It is rooted in our past habits and skills.D. It connects our past experiences with the present.57. According to the passage, memory is helpful in ones life in the following aspects EXCEPTthat _.A. it involves a change in ones behaviorB. it keeps information for later useC. it warns people not to do things repeatedlyD. it enables one to remember events that happened in the past58. What is the authors view about puters and human beings in terms of intelligence?A. puters have better memory than a child does.B. puters are as intelligent as a teenager is.C. puters can understand as many as 100,000 words.D. Human beings are far superior to puters.59. What is the major characteristic of mans memory capacity according to the author?A. It can be expanded by language. B. It can remember all the bined words. C. It may keep all the information in the past. D. It may change what has been stored in it.BWhats On StageAn acrobatic show: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe（剧团）will present “The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills will run down your spine（脊柱）as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.Time: 7:30 p.m., September 13-19Place: Capital Theatre, 22 Wangfujing Dajie, Dongcheng DistrictExhibitionsJoint Show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display.Time: 9:00 a. m.5:00 p.m. until September 10Place: Huangshicheng Art Gallery, 136 Nanchizi Dajie, Dongcheng DistrictOil paintings: The Wanfung Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil painting by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the wondrous variety of life in unique styles.Time: 9:00 a.m.4:00 p.m. until September 15Place: 136 Nanchizi Street, Dongcheng DistrictLiterature museum: The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an in-depth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949.Time: 9:00 a.m.4:00 p.m., dailyPlace: 45 Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District(Shaoyaoju area)ConcertsBeijing rocks: “The Fashion Night of Chinese Rock” is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm.Time: September 16Place: The Olympic CenterBelgium Orchestra：La Petite Bande, the Baroque Orehestra of Belgium, will perform in Beijing at the Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities as part of activities across the world in memory of the 250th anniversary of Bachs death.Time: 7:30 p.m. September 1114Place: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities60. What do you think of the acrobatic show mentioned here?A. When you watch it, you will certainly feel cold. B. Something strange will puzzle everyone, including scientists. C. Unexpected things will make you excited and surprised D. Even the bravest ones will be too frightened to go on watching61. The most characteristic thing about the Fashion Night of Chinese Rock is that . A. it will let the audience choose the performers and the music B. it is to bring thousands of rock fans out of their homes C. it will certainly cause a rock storm throughout China D. it is to be held in memory of one of the greatest musicians62. Suppose it is September 14 today, how many activities can people choose to attend? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.63. On the whole, we can conclude . A. people in Beijing prefer modern culture to something traditional B. there are usually more cultural activities in September than in any other month C. most of the cultural activities in Beijing are for foreign visitors only D. we can enjoy a large variety of cultural activities in BeijingCLevi Strauss, who was born in 1830 and went to the USA at the age of 17, sat in the saloon and drank his beer slowly. He began to think. Business was not good. Nobody wanted to buy anything. He thought about the canvas and the pots and pans on the wagon. Then he remembered the hole in Hanks trousers. Suddenly, he had an idea-“pants”, he jumped up and shouted, “Everyone needs pants.” He hurried to a tailor and gave him all his canvas.“I want you to make pants with this canvas,” he said. “Can you do that?”“Yes, of course,” said the tailor, “What name is it? ”“Strauss, Levi Strauss.”It was the beginning of jeans. Now more than a hundred years later, people wear jeans all over the world and everyone knows the name of Levi Strauss. In the 1860s, farmers, rail-road workers, cowboys and miners helped to develop the new land. Life was hard. They worked for long hours in all kinds of weather. They wore trousers made by Levi Strauss. They were the first people to wear jeans in America. Jeans first came to Europe with the American soldiers during World War II. Soon, workers in Europe were wearing them. Workers liked them: they were cheap, hardwearing and practical. They were not popular with young people generally until the late 1950s and early 1960sIt came suddenly. It started in America and it crossed the Atlantic quickly. It was a new kind of music, a new kind of dance. Rock n Roll. The king of Rock n Roll was Elvis Presley. Teenagers loved him. At home he wore a T shirt, an old leather jacket and blue jeans, so more and more teenagers began to wear jeans. They liked them tight.64. All the following statements are True except _.A. Jeans could first be seen in Europe during World War IIB. Jeans were not popular with all the American people until the late 1950s and early 1960s C. Many people show interest in jeansD. Farmers, railroad workers, cowboys and miners were the first people to wear jeans in America65. Which of the following is the right order in jeans spreading?a. More and more teenagers began to wear jeans.b. More than a hundred years later people wear jeans all over the world.c. Farmers, railroad workers, cowboys and miners started to wear jeans.d. Soon, workers in Europe were wearing jeans.e. Not until the late 1950s and early 1960s were jeans popular with young people.f. Levi Strauss had jeans made at 17.A. f,c,d,b,e,aB. c,d,f,e,a,bC. a,c,d,e,b,fD. f,c,d,e,a,b 66. Jeans became popular among the teenagers because _.A. they were cheap, hardwearing and practical B. they liked them tightC. their idol liked wearing them D. they just came out like a new kind of music, a new kind of dance67. The best title for the passage can be _.A. Levi Strauss, First Man to Invent Jeans B. The Best TrousersJeansC. How Jeans es Out And Spreads D. Reasons for Jeans SpreadingDOne of the most interesting paradoxes in America today is that Harvard University, the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States, is now engaged in a serious debate about what a university should be, and whether it is measuring up. Like the Roman Catholic Church and other ancient institutions, it is askingstill in private rather than in publicwhether its past assumptions about faculty, authority, admissions, courses of study, are really relevant to the problems of the new era. Should Harvard or any other university be an intellectual sanctuary（圣地）, apart from the political and social revolution of the age, or should it be a laboratory for experiment with these political and social revolutions; or even an engine of the revolution? This is what is being discussed privately in the big clapboard houses of faculty members around the Harvard Yard. The issue was defined by Waiter Lippmann, a distinguished Harvard graduate, several years ago. “If the universities are to do their work,” he said, “they must be independent and they must be fair They are places to which men can turn for judgments which are unbiased by partisanship and special interest. Obviously, the moment the universities fall under political control, or under the control of private interests, or the moment they themselves take a hand in politics and the leadership of government, their value as independent and disinterested sources of judgment is impaired.” This is part of the argument that is going on at Harvard today. Another part is the argument of the militant and even many moderate students: that a university is the keeper of our ideals and morals, and should not be “fair” but activist in bringing the nations ideals and actions together. Harvards men of today seem more troubled and less sure about personal, political and academic purpo