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Unit 1 Living well,你所在的国际学校将举办冬季班接力赛跑活动，你作为学生会的宣传干部将负责通知来自不同国家的教师和学生。以下是活动的中文提纲： 活动目的：宣传2010年亚运会；推动全民健身 活动时间：10月8日，星期五上午9点 比赛形式：每班20名学生(男、女各10人)；环校园跑道进行20400米接力赛 报名方式：参赛的学生到班长处报名,截止日期：9月30日 注意事项：参赛者在比赛当天提前半小时集合，请勿迟到 【写作要求】 1只能使用5个句子表达全部内容； 2标题：Notice。 参考词汇：接力赛 relay race,Notice In order to catch everybodys eye to focus on the 2010 Asian Games as well as promote every citizen to build up their bodies, there will be a winter relay race among classes to be held at 9 am on Friday, October 8th in our school. Each class is required to send both ten boys and ten girls as players in the 20400 meters relay race and all the players are,supposed to run around the course on the school playground. Any student who is interested in the race may sign up in your monitors before September 30th. All the players ought to gather half an hour before the race begins and attend it on time. All students and teachers are welcomed to join in and appreciate the race.,1. n. 伤残；无力 2. n. 雄心；野心 3. adj. 适合的；适宜的 4. adj. 有益的；受益的 5. adj. 笨拙的 6. adj. 外向的；友好的； 外出的；离开的,_ _ _ _ _ _,disability ambition suitable beneficial clumsy outgoing,7. vt. 使适应；改编 8. n. 缺席；不在某处 9. vt. 使不悦；惹恼 10. adj. 颇为生气的 11. n. 公司 adj. 结实的；坚固的 12. n. 鼓励；奖励 13. n. 行为 vt. 指挥；管理；主持,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,adapt absence annoy annoyed firm encouragement conduct,14. vt. 废除；废止 15. v. 辞职；辞去 16. vt. 祝贺；庆祝 17. n. 毕业；毕业典礼 18. adj. 足够的；充分的 19. n. (接近的)方法； 通路；可接近性,_ _ _ _ _ _,abolish resign congratulate graduation adequate access,20. n. 收益；利润；盈利,_,profit,1. 适合 2. 遇到；经历；会晤 3. 上气不接下气 4. 取笑 5. 过着正常的生活 6. 换句话说 7. 省略；停止；切去,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,adapt to meet with out of breath make fun of live a normal life in other words cut out,8. 总而言之 9. (祝你)一切顺利 10. 辞去职务 11. 闲坐着 12. 和；也 13. 在很多方面 14. 不必担心,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,all in all all the best resign from sit around as well as in many ways never mind,1.You see, I have a muscle disease _ makes me very weak, so I cant run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. 2.My ambition is to work for a firm _ develops computer software when I grow up. 3.If I _ (have) a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying.,which,that,had,1. adapt vt.使适应，使适合；改编 You must adapt to the norms of the society you live in. 在社会中生活就要遵循社会行为准则。,adaptable adj. 适应性强的 比较： adopt vt. 采用；收养 adapt (oneself) to 使适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应，适合 adapt sth. for 把某物改编为 adapt sth. from 根据改编某物,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)你应该使自己适应新环境。 You should _ the new environment. (2)这部电影是由小说改编的。 The movie _ a novel.,adapt yourself to,was adapted from,(3)他还没适应这种气候。 He _ to the climate.,has not yet adapted,2. annoy vt. 使不悦；使烦恼；使生气 I was so annoyed that I felt impelled to write a letter to the paper. 我非常恼怒，以致觉得非给报社写封信不可。,annoyance n. 烦恼；烦恼的事情 annoying adj. 恼人的；烦人的 be annoyed at/about 因而生气 be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气 be annoyed by sth. 被某事惹恼,用annoy的适当形式填空 (1)I was _ with him because he kept asking me the same question. (2)It really _ me when people forget to say “thank you” (3)Her most _ habit is playing the piano at midnight.,annoyed,annoys,annoying,(4)His _ showed itself in his face.,annoyance,3. resign v. 辞职；辞去(职位、工作等) Rumor has it that the defense minister will soon resign. 据传闻，国防部长不久就要辞职。 resign from sth. / resign as sth. 辞职 resign oneself to (doing) sth. 只好接受；听任,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)我决定辞去主席的职务。 I have made up my mind to_ as president. (2)她只好接受自行车丢失的事情。 She _ to losing her bike. (1),resign my post,resigned herself,4. congratulate vt. 祝贺，庆贺 My father congratulated me on passing the exam. 我父亲祝贺我通过了考试。,congratulation n. 祝贺(常用复数) congratulate sb. on sth. / doing sth. 因某事或做某事祝贺某人 congratulations to sb. on sth. / doing sth. 因某事或做某事祝贺某人,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)他祝贺她生了个儿子。 He _ on the birth of her son. (2)我向女友祝贺生日。 I _ on her birthday.,congratulated her,congratulated my girlfriend,(3)你父母因你的考试成绩而祝贺你。 Your parents _ on your exam results.,congratulate you,1. out of breath 上气不接下气 By the time I got to the top of the hill, I was quite out of breath. 等我爬到山顶的时候，已经是上气不接下气了。,out of reach 够不着 out of place 不在原来的位置；不恰当 out of work 失业 out of sight 看不见 out of question 不成问题；毫无疑问 out of the question 不可能 out of order 出故障，违反规程,out of control 控制不住 out of date 过时 out of danger 摆脱危险,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)跑完3000米后他已上气不接下气。 He was _ after the 3,000metre race. (2)和陌生人在一起吃饭我感到不自在。 I felt _ eating among strangers.,out of breath,out of place,(3)主席告诉他说他违反了会议规程。 The chairman told him that he was _. (4)从头开始是不可能的！ Starting over is _.,out of order,out of the question,2. all in all 总而言之 in a word on the whole in conclusion All in all, her condition is greatly improved. 总之，她的健康状况大大好转。,all at once 突然 all alone 独自 all along 一直 in all 全部，合计 above all 最重要的，尤其 after all 毕竟，终究,用以上短语填空 You shouldnt have punished Tom _. He is a child, _； _ he made only two mistakes _.,at all,after all,Above all,in all,3. make fun of 取笑 He likes to make fun of others. 他喜欢取笑别人。,for fun 取乐；当笑话 have fun (by) doing sth. 做某事很有趣 What fun it is to do sth.! 做某事多有趣啊！ be great fun / have fun 过得很愉快,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。 Its bad manners to _ the disabled. (2)人生不仅只有乐趣，也有不快乐的时刻。 Life isnt _； it has its bad moments.,make fun of,all fun,(3)她画画是为了好玩。 Shes painting _. (4)看到一窝小鸭在沙滩上行走，多么有趣呀！ _ to see a brood of ducks walking on the sand beach!,just for fun,What fun it is,4. all the best (祝你)一切顺利 All the best to your new job! 祝你在新的工作岗位上一切顺利。,best of all 尤其，特别，最 had best do 最好做 at (the) best 至多，特别 do ones best 竭尽全力，尽量 make the best of 善用，有效地利用,汉译英 (1)祝新年一切顺利！ _ (2)祝一切都好！ _,All the best for the New Year!,All the best!,Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. 有时候，我太虚弱而不能去上学，所以我落下了功课。,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)她激动得说不出话来。 She was _. (2)英语并不太难学。 English is _.,too excited to speak,not too difficult to learn,(3)她太生气，以至于不得不说出这样的话。 She was _ (4)她真爱说话。 She is _ speak. (5)你开汽车时，无论怎样小心都不过分。 You _ in driving a car.,too angry not to say it,too ready to,cant be too careful,旅游(读写任务) 以旅行、旅游类为题材的高考书面表达是比较常见的一类。该类题材的书面表达，体裁多样，有的属于记叙文，有的属于应用文，还有的属于说明文。内容丰富，涉及在游览过程中的所见、所闻和所想；旅游的好处；旅游业蓬勃发展所带来的社会问题和环境问题以及旅游景点的保护问题。,实用表达： go on a wildlife tour / a hiking trip 参加野生动物之旅/去远足 be on holiday/a visit 度假/旅行 see sb. off 给某人送行 explore a forest/ a desert/ another planet 森林/沙漠探险；外星球探险 bringa lot of benefits 给带来很多好处,enable sb. to know more about the outside world 使某人更加了解外面的世界 promote friendship and understanding 推动友谊，增进理解 bring about a number of problems 带来许多问题 cause a lot of pollution to the environment 造成环境污染 be deeply impressed by 对印象深刻,the friendliness and hospitality of its people 当地人的友善和热情 the expansion of tourism 旅游业的发展 Traveling enables students not only to accumulate knowledge about history, culture, geography and local traditions, but also to edify their mind and spirits. 旅游不仅能够使学生们积累历史、文化、地理知识和当地传统，也能陶冶他们的情操。,阅读下面的对话，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Linda: How was your trip to Hengshan during your summer vacation? Joanna: Oh, its great. You ought to go there some day if you havent been there already. Linda: Well, what do you think is the best time to go to Hengshan?,Joanna: Mm, its very crowded there in summer. And its too cold to go there in winter, so I wouldnt suggest the winter season, either. Besides, we cant afford the time when school is in session. So I would say the best time is the first few days of the summer break when people havent started doing anything yet. Linda: I see. How long does the whole trip take, including the time on the road?,Joanna: It all depends, really. If you go there by train, four days should be enough. You can also take a bus, which takes a longer time and is less comfortable, but as an exchange, youll be able to enjoy lots of country scenes and perhaps youll save some money, too. Linda: That sounds good. If I can afford the time, I think Ill take the bus. Do you think I should go by myself, or take a package tour with a travel agency?,Joanna: It is hard to say which is better, you know. Linda: Anyway, thank you very much for all the information.,【写作内容】 你的英语老师在上英语说写课时，提供以上对话给你和同桌作为英语口语训练的材料。口语练习结束后，老师要求你根据上述对话的话题写一篇关于了解自然环境的游历活动的英语短文。 1. 以约30个词概括对话的要点。 2然后以约120个词写一篇关于了解自然环境的游历活动的英语记叙文，并包括以下要点：,(1)叙述你的关于了解自然环境的游历活动的经过； (2)谈谈你的感受。 【写作要求】 1作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2标题自定。,本篇读写任务所给文章是一则谈论Joanna去Hengshan旅游以及Joanna给Linda提供的旅游建议的对话，概要必须包含以下要点： How was your trip to Hengshan during your summer vacation? / What do you think is the best time to go to Hengshan? / How long does the whole trip take, including the time on the road? 写作要点(1)叙述你的关于了解自然环境的游历活动的经过，属于某人的经历，要用一般过去时态。,注意，在摘要和该要点之间应加入衔接句，比如：I had such a touring experience of visiting the countryside last autumn.实现自然的过渡；要点(2)“谈谈你的感受”，属于一般评论性的文字，要用一般现在时。该部分要谈的是对此次游历经历的感受，不要脱离要点(1)“乱”谈感受。只有这样文章才能通过这样的内在联系浑然一体。,One of My Traveling Experiences In the dialogue, Joanna describes her trip to Hengshan during her summer vacation. She offers some advice to Linda, including the best visiting time, the way of traveling and so on. I had such a touring experience of visiting the countryside last autumn. Last Sunday, my sister and I went to the countryside. As far as Im concerned, autumn is the best time for,going on a trip because the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. And autumn is the most pleasant season of the year. There, we could see some peasants busy getting in the crops in the fields, and others were picking fruits under the trees. Not until that moment did we really realize what the famous saying “No pains, no gains.” means. It seemed as if we were wandering in a splendid world. I love autumn!,I love the harvest time! To pursue my own good harvest in my study, I will spare no effort to work hard.,阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region. Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races. Today people are so fond of traveling that tourism has become one of the developing industries in most countries.,Recent years have seen a tendency in China that tourism is growing faster. According to a recent survey made by some experts, about 47% urban residents travel regularly, and 28% rural residents also make their tour across the country. The survey also shows that more people are interested in tourism, and will join the army in the future. Facing this tendency, we cant help exploring some,underlying factors that are responsible. In the very first place, with the policy of reform and opening up, Chinese peoples living standard has greatly been improved, and therefore, most of them can afford to travel around. Whats more, it is believed that people now take a more positive attitude to tourism. In addition, tourism facilities are becoming better and better. For example, transportation develops fast, and many scenic spots are available now.,Though there are still some problems with tourism, I personally believe that tourism should be playing a key role in our life. I also hope that our government will make policies to create a better environment for tourists.,【写作内容】 1以约30个词概括短文的要点； 2然后以约120个词就“旅游的好处”这个主题发表看法，并包括如下要点： (1)体验不同地方的美景、美食，出国旅游更是给人们提供一个远离祖国的机会； (2)了解风土人情，拓宽历史、地理、生物等知识，增强爱国意识。,【写作要求】 可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 _ _,One possible version： Traveling can bring us a lot of benefits, which in turn promotes the development of tourism. Though it has some disadvantages, more and more people now show great interest in traveling. People travel both for pleasure and for learning. By traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery in different places. We will visit many famous cities and,scenic spots with our own eyes and taste different delicious foods. Traveling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for those who do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands. We will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel. Travel will not only help us to know about customs of other people, but also will help us gain knowledge of history,geography, biology, and other knowledge of the places we visit. In this way, we can understand how differently other people live and arouse our deep love for our motherland.,
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