北师大版英语八年级上册Unit 6 The Unexplained同步测试卷

北师大版英语八年级上册Unit 6 The Unexplained同步测试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Which of the following words matches the sound /skl/?AskillBskateCschoolDsky2 . When I came back home, my mother dinner.AcooksBis cookingCwas cookingDhave cooked3 . Theya meeting when I saw them.AhadBhave hadCwere havingDare having4 . Were you at school at 8：00this morning？YesI _with my teacher at that timeAtalkBwill talkCwas talkingDam talking5 . Miss Lin _ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.She is really a nice teacher.AhelpsBis helpingCwas helping6 . He a letter when I came in.Ais writingBwas writingCwroteDwrites7 . - How was your holiday last weekend?- Good. I to the mountains with my brother.AgoBwentCwill go8 . Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? Itdelicious.Yes, please.Its my favorate.AsoundsBtastesCfeels9 . When we get together, we always have a great time _ to each other. We usually talk about something interesting.AsayingBtellingCtalkingDlaughing10 . How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?Great! We _ to Xixi National Wetland Park.AgoBam goingCwill goDwent11 . -When did your father come back last night?-He didnt come back _ he finished all the work.AuntilBwhileCif12 . The guides last words_us that we should bring raincoats or umbrellas.ArecommendedBrememberedCrepliedDreminded13 . I called you this morning, but nobody answered it. Oh, we _ some running in the park.Aare doingBwere doingChave doneDdid.14 . The thieves the bicycles when the policemen caught them.AstoleBwere stealingChave stolenDwill steal15 . Mary got good grades in school.excited she is!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a二、补全短文5选4阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。16 . . A blind man climbed Mt.Qomolangma! Can you believe it? Im still surprised at this.Eric Weihenmeyer has been blind since he was 13.17 . . After he became blind, he started mountain climbing.Most mountain climbers need to use their eyes to climb mountains. How can Eric do this without the use of his eyes? Well, Eric climbs by feeling with his hands and listening to the sounds around him. Eric also always climbs with friends. They wear special jackets with bells and he follows this sound, too.18 . , Eric decided to climb Mt.Qomolangma. Mountain climbing experts were very shocked when they heard this. Mt.Qomolangma is a very difficult mountain to climb. Many people try but dont succeed. The experts said he couldnt do it, but Eric wasnt worried.19 . . They started the challenging climb. They climbed for 48 tiring days. On the last day of the climb, they didnt start until 9 p.m. Climbing in the dark was challenging for Erics friends, but it wasnt for Eric. Due to his blindness, he has been climbing that way his whole life. In the end, they reached the top of Mt.Qomolangma. Though they were completely exhausted, they were very proud of themselves. Instead of feeling tired, they were happy.237wordsAAfter training hard for many years BHis friends werent worried about Eric, either CEric often played football with his friends after schoolDI read something surprising that I want to tell you aboutEHowever, that has never stopped him from doing amazing things三、完型填空When we were having an English exam this morning, I felt somebody was watching me closely. I turned my head quickly and saw Jack. He sat just _ me. My eyes caught his and he said very quietly, May I have a look at your _? What am I going to do? I thought to myself. I _ cheating in exams. Besides, I studied hard for the exam. Clearly Jack didnt. During the exam, I tried several ways to guard my answers so that Jack wouldnt be able to see them. When the exam_, I felt I should let him know cheating was wrong. And I didnt want to destroy our friendship. My mind_ the right words. Sorry, Jack, but you know how I feel about cheating, I said slowly and gently. Maybe I could help you _ before the next test.”Ok, Brain, he smiled, it might not be easy, but Ill have a try.”20 . AunderBbehindCfar fromDin front of21 . AexamBpenCwatchDpaper22 . AenjoyBlikeChateDexpect23 . AendedBbeganCwent onDtook place24 . Awaited forBsearched forCtook upDlooked over25 . AcheatBwriteCstudyDride四、阅读单选Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals cant talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator（猎食动物）gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the hurt adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They dont make nests. Instead, they get into other birds nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winners hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps dont hear them, and they dont need to share their food.As children, many of us learn the saying You cant fool Mother Nature. But maybe you cant trust her, either.26 . A plover protects its young from a predator by_.Agetting closer to its youngBdriving away the adult predatorCleaving its young in another nestDpretending to be injured27 . By Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky (paragraph 5), the author means_.Achimps are ready to attack othersBchimps are sometimes dishonestCchimps are jealous of the winnersDchimps can be selfish too28 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?ASome chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.BThe losing chimp won the fight by taking the winners hand.CCuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.DSome clever scrub jays often steal their food back.29 . Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?ADo animals lie?BDoes Mother Nature fool animals?CHow do animals learn to lie?DHow does honesty help animals survive?Cows that are named and treated with a “more personal touch” can increase milk production by up to 500 pints a year.The study, by the universitys School of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, involved(包括) 516 farmers across the UK.The study found farmers who named their cows got a 54% higher production than those that did not give their cows names. Dairy farmer Dennis Gibb said he believed treating every cow as an individual(个体) was very important.“They arent just our means of making money. Theyre part of the family,” he said. “We love our cows here and every one of them has a name. All of us regard them as our ladies but we know every one of them and each one has her own personality.”Dr Catherine Douglas said, “What our study shows is what many good, caring farmers have long since believed. Our data suggests that UK dairy farmers regard their cows as intelligent beings(智能动物). They are able to experience a range of emotions(情感的领域).”“Placing more importance on knowing the individual animals and calling them by name can, at no extra cost to the farmer, also increase milk production.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。30 . How much milk can a named cow produce in a year?A300 pounds.B500 pounds.C500 pints.D600 pints.31 . What does the farmer Gibb regard his cows as?ATheir parents.BMembers of their family.CTheir friends.DClever animals.32 . Where did the experience come from?AThe USA.BThe UK.CThe UN.DChina.33 . How did the farmers make their cows happy?AThey played music in the barn.BThey fed better food than others.CThey named each cow themselves.DThey let their cows free on the farm.34 . Why did the farms want their cows to increase milk?ABecause they wanted to drink more.BBecause their cows can be happy.CBecause the milk is more delicious.DBecause they made by money by selling milk.You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? Do you know there is such a thing as a banana person? How strange! ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a banana person. A banana is yellow outside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white insidethinking like a Westerner and yellow outsidelooking like a Chinese.Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them dont speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are overseas(海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood(血统). Their parents, grandparents or even great grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens. They are people of the Peoples Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous pop singer Leehom Wang (王力宏). Chinese people love him, especially young people. But he is an American citizen.35 . ABCs in this passage means .Athree English lettersBa kind of bananaCChinese born in AmericaDAmericans born in China36 . Chinese in Western countries are called banana persons because .Atheir bodies are white inside but yellow outsideBthey think like Westerners but look like a ChineseCthey were born in China but go to study in AmericaDthey like to eat bananas37 . Which of the sentences is WRONG about ABCs?AThey are Chinese citizens.BThey are overseas Chinese.CThey may speak little Chinese.DABCs may know little about China.38 . This passage mainly talks about .Adifferent kinds of bananasBoverseas ChineseCthe Nobel PrizeDthe story of Leehom WangMexicos neighbors are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the worlds largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 meters). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.Mexico also has its specialties. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.39 . Mexico is _ the USA.A. on the south of B. on the north of C. a part of D. as large as40 . Mexicans speak _.AEnglishBSpanishCFrenchDLatin(拉丁语)41 . Which of the following is NOT true?AMexico City is the capital of Mexico.BThe population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.CTokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.DMexico City is the highest city in the world.42 . Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in _.AAmericaBSpainCTokyoDMexico43 . The best title (题目) of the passage is _.AMexico CityBMexicos plantsCMexicoDMexicos population五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。44 . Its very important for teenagers to have enough sleep and eat h_.45 . Put the piano there, with its back a_ the wall.46 . Our city, Hangzhou, will be the host for the 2022 A_ Games.47 . Paper cutting, a traditional folk art of China, requires good control of the s_.48 . The science teacher told us that water b_at the temperature of 100.49 . Tom threw a coin to see w_ he would pass the exam.50 . If the number of the cars keeps rising, the city traffic would get much b_.51 . Boys, youre not s_ to play football in the classroom.52 . Please look carefully at the corrections which the teacher has w_ in your article.53 . A similar event happened years ago. Its true that history sometimes seems to repeat i_.根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。54 . Dont be so _ (紧张不安的).55 . A good _ (计划) can help us do our work better.56 . Lets _ (欢呼) for our Chinese volleyball team.57 . The river is wide and _ (深的). Its dangerous to swim in it.58 . We bought the fruit and vegetables at the _ (市场) yesterday.六、完成句子. 汉译英59 . 托尼住得离学校最近，所以他步行去上学。Tony lives the _the school，so he _ school.60 . 你的答案与他的一样。Your answer is _ his.61 . 乘公共汽车旅行最安全、最便宜。Its _ and _ way to travel by bus.62 . 我怎样能到银行？乘出租车。_ can I get to the bank？_ taxi.63 . 乘飞机是去夏威夷旅游的最佳方式。Its_ Hawaii by plane.七、回答问题The peacock(孔雀) is a kind of lovely bird because it is beautiful when it opens its tail. So when children go to the zoo, they always shake something colorful to make the peacock show its fine tail feather.The peacock in Yunnan Province in China is green. The head of the peacock is covered with dark-green feathers. The face is light yellow. People often use its tail feathers to make fans (扇子) or clothes.When a peacock wants to marry a peahen(雌孔雀), it dances around his girlfriend and seems to say “Am I beautiful?”The peacock does little harm（伤害）to the crops and is valuable(珍贵的). People shouldnt hunt them without any reason.64 . When does the peacock look beautiful? _.65 . What do children always do to make the peacock show its fine tail feather?_.66 . Where do the green peacocks live?_.67 . What is the head of the peacock covered with?_.68 . What does a peacock do when a peacock wants to marry a peahen?_.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选41、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、2、六、完成句子1、七、回答问题1、