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Unit1Languagepoints,Translatethefollowingsentences医生给他作了详细检查以便发现病因。老师建议我们应该认真分析一下考试失败的原因。如果必要的话，你可以代替汤姆去参加明天的会议。不要让你的孩子接触不良网站。,5.处在这样的位置，一个人既不能站直，也不能躺倒。6.在总部的控制下，没人敢泄露这些机密。7.他一下车就直奔医院。8.他把表拨快了所以第二天考试不会起晚,Languagepoints,besimilartoThestyleofhisshirtissimilartoyours,2.thankhisfansfortheirvaluablesupport.V+sb.+for+sth./doingsth.,askforblameforscoldforforgiveforpardonforpayforpraiseforpunishforrewardforthankforadmiresor,3.construction.建造，建筑，建设Theconstructionofalargebridgetakesabouttwoyears.,结构这个图显示了细胞的结构。,Thediagramshowstheconstructionofacell.,Thesentenceconstructionwasstrange.,underconstruction正在修建中MostofthebuildingsunderconstructionhavebeendesignedbyChineseengineers.,B,4.contribute.#贡献,古代中国人为世界贡献了四大发明。,TheoldChinesepeoplecontributedfourinventionsfortheworld.,#捐献，捐助，出钱,TheChinesepeoplecontributes50millionyuanforthepeoplewhosufferedtsunami.,#contributeto.有助于，促进（发生情况）,Plentyoffreshaircontributestogoodhealth.,Thedriverscarelessnesscontributedtotheaccident.,n.contribution贡献。,5.twomore.再，另,数词+moreanother+数词数词+other,plete.完整的。全部的,Thisisacompletestory.,IhaveacompletesetofDickensnovels.,$结束的，完成的，终了的,Thisyearisnowcomplete.Whenwilltheworkbecomplete.,#thorough.彻底的，完全的,Heisacompletestrangertome.Itsacompletefailure.,vt,.完成，（强调完整，完美）。,finish只表示结束，做完。,finishabook读完这本书,completeabook写完这本书,7.Ihadexpecteditbebetter.我本来think,hope,suppose,expect,want,mean等动词用过去完成式，表示过去想做，但因故未成实现的，想法，希望，计划，打算或意图等。本来认为，想，打算,Ihadwantedtogototheparty,butIcouldnt,forIwasverybusy.,Ihadmeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.,Thebossisntstrict_hisworkers,butheisstrict_theirwork.with,inB.in,withC.to,withD.with,for,8.leadto引起，导致（后接名词，动名词）,Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenleadtoillness.,这个大学的学生都在学取得学位的课程。,Thestudentsinthecollegearealltakingcoursesleadingtoadegree.,AllroadsleadtoRome.,lead带路Sheledablindmanacrossthestreet.leadsb.to引导带路Thestreetsleadsyoutothestation.,9.makesense:有意义，能理解，合理，有道理Thissentencedoesntmakeanysense.这个句子完全讲不同。,Canyoumakesenseofwhatthiswriterissaying.,makesense(out)of理解(常用于疑问句或否定句）,ItmakesgoodsensethatthestudentsareaskedtoreciteEnglishtexts.,HemadenosenseofwantIsaid.,loseonessenseinasensecommensenseThesenseoftouch/smell/taste,10.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsofotherplanetsintheskymakesense.,only放句首，主句部分倒装，从句不倒装,Onlywhenyouacceptyourmothersadvice,canyoudoitwell.OnlywhenthewarwasoverdidEinsteinbeginhisresearchwork,ifonly如果。就好了,IfonlyIhadntcomehere,Icouldhavechancetomakemydreamcometrue.IfonlyIhadmetherearlier.,11.workon从事于，致力于,Imworkingonanewbook.,workinto插进，引进workout作出，算出，得出最后结果workup使激动，鼓动，逐渐发展成,Wedidntplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_verywell.A.workedoutB.tiredC.wentoverD.carriedout,12.reject.refusetoaccept拒绝，不肯接受,Herejectedourhelp.,Hewantedtojointhearmybutwasrejected.,抛弃，扔掉Thefarmerhadtorejectedsomefruitthatwasoverripe.Herejectedsomeoldbooks.,apartfrom,besides,exceptfor,到国外旅行除了花了我很多钱，还花了我很多时间。,Travelingabroadtookmealotoftimeapartfrommoney.,除了几处小失误，你的工作做得很好。,Youhavedoneagoodjobapartfromafewslightsfaults.,脱离开Therecanbenoknowledgeapartfrompractice.,没有理论能够离开实践。,=inadditionto,Puzzle1,Somedieofhunger,butsome_eatingtoomuch.A.diefromB.fromC.X(blank)D.of,Analyse:,句意：一些人死于饥饿，而一些人则死于吃得太多。diefrom表示“死于。原因”，常用于表示“由外因引起的死亡”dieof表示“死于。原因”，常用于表示“由疾病或内因引起的死亡”这里，由于but引导两个并列句，根据省略的要求，并列句中相同的部分可以省略，some后面应接的是dieof,根据省略要求，它与前面的dieof一样，因此可以省略。所以，答案是C,dieof的意思是“因而死”，常表示由于疾病、饥饿、年老、情感等原因引起的死亡。例如：Hediedofoldage.他寿终正寝了。Inacoldwinter,manywildanimalsmaydieofhunger.在严寒的冬天，很多野生动物可能饿死。Theoldwomandiedofgriefsoonafterherhusbandsdeath.那位老太太在丈夫去世后不久因悲伤而死。diefrom的意思是“因而死”，但一般指因疾病或感情以外的原因而造成的死亡，例如：Hediedfromachestwound.他因胸部受伤而死。Wefeltsadathisdeathbecausehediedfromoverwork.我们对他的死感到悲伤，他是因过度工作累死的。,Puzzle2,suggest表示“建议，提议”时，用虚拟语气；作“认为，提出，暗示，使人想起”时，用陈述语气A.Isuggesthe(should)bringhisfriendsin.(虚拟语气)B.ontheboyspalefacetherewasahalfsmilethatseemedtosuggestthathewashappytohavegivenhislifeforhiscountry.(陈述语气)C.Isuggestthatyouhadanulteriormotiveindoingthis(陈述语气),attendvt.,vi.,Tobepresentat;goto(meeting,conference,lecture)Hedecidedtoattendthemeetinghimself.Tolookafter,carefor,serveWhichdoctorisattendingto(on)you?TogowithTheworkwasattendedwithmuchdifficulty.attendancen.Thereisadoctorinattendance.,control,v.tohavepowerover,rule,direct统治，控制YouaretryingtocontrolmeasthoughIwereyourslave.Thegovernmenttriesitsbesttocontrolprices.Hecannotcontrolhisanger.,control,n.losecontrolof./be(go)outofcontrolThedriverlostcontrolofhiscaranditknockedintoatree.Thecarwasoutofcontrolandranintoawall.incontrolofMr.Brownisincontrolofthemoney.underthecontrolofThemoneyisunderthecontrolofMr.Brown.,absorbvt.sobadIthinkyouaretoosevereontheboyHisseverelooksfrightenedme.2)Veryharmfulorpainful;seriousoruncomfortableSARS-severeacuterespiratorysyndromeHehasaseverepaininhisleg.beseverewith-bestrictwithHeisseverewithhimself.,announcev.,1)tomakeknownpubliclyThegovernmentannounceditsneweconomicpolicies.ThenewswasannouncedtothepubliconTV.2)tostateinaloudvoice(thenameofapersonorthingonarrival,asofpeopleatapartyoraircraftatanairport)HisservantannouncedMr.andMrs.White.,announcev.,3)tomakeclearlyknownWarmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.,Phrases,7.tolet（出租），toblame（责备）只用主动形式表被动意义。例如：Thisflatistolet.这套公寓出租Whoistoblameforit?这要怪谁？,Byebye!,
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