长春市2019-2020年度七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷

长春市2019-2020年度七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Could you please help me fold my clothes?_. You should do it by yourself.AYes, I canBIt doesnt matterCIts a big dealDIm afraid I cant2 . The earthquake killed _ .people .AthousandBthree thousandsCthousands ofDthree thousands of .3 . Is there _ in todays newspaper？Asomething importantBanything importantCimportant anything4 . His story always _ very funny.Aend up withBend up beingCends up withDends up being5 . Something special happened _ Larry _ the first day of school.Afrom; inBto; onCfrom; onDto; in6 . _ you go to the museum with your father yesterday?Yes. We _there in the afternoon.ADid; goBDo; goCDid; wentDDo; went7 . Our English teacher is strictus, but we still like her very much.AinBwithCfrom8 . Id like a flat _ three bedrooms in the countryside.AofBforCwithDhave9 . Humans are to live up to more than 150 years in the future.AproudlyBlikelyCfinallyDpossibly10 . Please call Mary _ 078-9876.AinBatCtoDof11 . - I havent seen Jim for a long time. Where _ he_?-To Nanjing. He ll _ home in two weeks.Ahas: gone;return toBhas: gone;returnChas: been;returnDhas: been;return to12 . I wonder if your mother used to the life in the USA next month.I never doubt she will get on well with new friends there.Awill he，ifBwill be，thatCis，thatDhas been，whether13 . Why does the woman look so sad?She_ her sick son.AworriesBis worryingCworried aboutDis worried about14 . 16-year-old students in England should understand fifteen _ words.AthousandBthousandsCthousand ofDthousands of15 . There_ an art and science fair outside the science museum. We can attend it for free.AhasBbeCisDare二、完型填空From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common thing._you might not know that sand is also a useful resource.Sand is the second most-used resource in the world_water, BBC reported. However, the UN said that we might be running out of it.Sand is formed by very small pieces of rock, soil and minerals(矿物质) . It can take tens of thousands of _to turn into sand. But now we are using sand more_than it is being formed. According to the news from BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year to_houses, roads and other things. Thats enough for people to make a 20 -meter-high and 20-meter-wide wall around the equator(赤道)every year.People also_sand into the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for example, is now 20 percent_than it was in 1965. Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates.If people keep using too much sand, it will be_in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of sand by 2020, Live Science noted.Since people need so much sand, they are trying to develop more of it. But this is_for the environment. It may cause beaches to disappear and more_to happen in places close to the sea. Also,this may influence places where there are many plants and animals.16 . AButBAndCOrDSo17 . AbeforeBafterCfromDwith18 . AsecondsBminutesChoursDyears19 . AquicklyBslowlyCsafelyDclearly20 . AstandBbuildCacceptDshow21 . AwaitBsendCputDcatch22 . AbiggerBsmallerClowerDhigher23 . Alooked intoBgot intoCused upDtaken out24 . AreadyBsorryCbadDgood25 . AmessagesBproblemsCnoticesDefforts三、阅读单选Do you know about bioplastic（生物塑料）？It is a kind of plastic. But it is different. Normal plastic is made from chemical materials and takes a very long time to degrade（降解）. But bioplastic is good for the environment. It is made by using bacteria（细菌）to process（加工）natural sources like vegetable oils，corn or sugar. It can degrade more easily. But there is a problem with bioplastic. The “food” that bacteria eat is also what we eat. This means that bacteria are competing against humans for the same resources. Now scientists have found a new way to make bioplastic-using two kinds of bacteria and sunlight，according to Newsweek. One of the bacteria is called synthetic cyanobacteria（合成蓝藻），which can use sunlight to produce sugar. The other kind is Halomonasboliviensis（玻利维亚盐单胞菌），which lives in the salty waters of Bolivia. It eats the sugar that the first bacteria produce and then it can produce polymers（聚合物）. Polymers are used to create bioplastics. The way the bacteria store polymers is similar as humans store fats. Producing bioplastic with these two bacteria has many advantages. It is 20 times faster than the. normal way we produce bioplastic. Moreover，using these two bacteria saves resources. Firstly，producing large amounts of bioplastic requires corn and sugar，which are used to feed normal bacteria. And growing corn and sugar needs farmland. But these two special bacteria can just use sunlight. The land that is saved can be used to grow food for humans. Besides，this system（系统）doesnt need rich land or clean water at all，scientists said to Newsweek. The next challenge scientists face is that they want to put their lab research into real-world practice. By doing this, bioplastic made with these two bacteria can be widely produced in the future.26 . Bioplastic is_.Amade from chemical materialsBharmful to the environmentCused to produce things like oilsDable to degrade more easily than normal plastic27 . Which is NOT needed to make the new bioplastic?ACorn.BSynthetic cyanobacteria.CSunlight.DHalomonasboliviensis.28 . The way the bacteria store polymers is similar as humans store_.ASaltBfatCsugarDsunlight!29 . When using this new way to produce bioplastic, we_.Aneed only 20 minutes to get bioplasticBcan save resources for our own useCneed to provide clean waterDhave to do it inside a lab30 . What is the main idea of the story?ABacteria can be environmentally friendly.BBacteria are competing with humans.CScientists invented bioplastic and helped save resources.DScientists introduced a new way to fight bacteria.31 . We may find this passage in a/an_.Astory bookBscience magazine.CadvertisementDtravel guideMissing Person(寻人启事)Name: LilySex: GirlAge Now: 9Language: EnglishMissing Time: July 24, 2019Missing From: Garden StreetMy daughter is lost on her way to school. She is 1. 2 metres tall and a bit heavy. She has blue eyes, a round face and long straight blond hair. She is wearing an orange sweater, blue jeans and yellow shoes. If you find her, please call Mrs. White at 231-5007.32 . When is Lily lost?AOn June 24, 2019.BOn June 14, 2019COn July 24, 2019DOn July 14, 201933 . What does Lily look like?AShe is 1.42 metreBShe is a bit thinCShe has black eyes and a round faceDShe has long straight blond hair.34 . Which of the following is NOT true?ALily is lost on Garden StreeBMrs. White is Lilys motherCYou can call at 213-5007 if you find LilyDLily is wearing an orange sweater when she is lost.阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was in a shopping mall， so I decided to go and get a cup of coffee. As I was making my way to the coffee shop， I noticed an old gentleman poorly dressed sitting near the shop. I knew from the first sight that he needed help. He had a little lunch in front of him and was enjoying it. It was clear that he had a problem with his right eye. I then joined the line and waited to be served.Then it happened. One of the most beautiful gestures(姿态) I had ever seen in my life. There was a young man in front of me in the line who was also waiting to be served. The next thing I knew was that the young man handed the waitress(女服务员) 20 dollars and requested a glass of juice as a favor(善行). The waitress looked at the young man a little perplexed， not fully understanding the request. That was when the young man asked her to give the juice to the old gentleman eating his lunch outside， as well as the change(零钱) from the 20 dollars. The young man also told her that he would be watching every second so that she would be completely safe. Then there was a wonderful exchange between the waitress and the old man. I only wished I could take a photo of the smiles on both of their faces.As I was considering this event later， I wondered why the young man didnt perform this act of kindness himself. Maybe he was hoping that this act of kindness might inspire(激励) others to do something for this old man as well.35 . The old gentleman _ outside the coffee shop.Awas waiting in lineBwas eating his lunchCwas asking for moneyDwas waiting for the waitress36 . The word “perplexed” in the second paragraph probably means _.AdoubtfulBembarrassedCworriedDangry37 . How did the young man help the old man?AHe took him to have lunch and gave him some money.BHe bought him a glass of juice and gave him some change himself.CHe asked the waitress to give him a glass of juice and some change.DHe took a picture with the old man to remind others to help him.38 . From this passage we know _.Athe young man had a problem with his right eyeBthe waitress was too frightened to help the old manCthe young man disliked to be praised by others in publicDthe writer supported the behavior(行为) of the young man39 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AIt is good manners to wait in line in public.BHelp people in need and inspire others to do so.CGiving money to the disabled people is what we should do.DBe ready to help others secretly.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。40 . Little kids cant _their life.(掌管)41 . Sandy wants to _for herself.(做决定)42 . I have a stomachache.You should_ and rest.(躺下)43 . John is a brave boy and he likes_.(冒险)44 . The fire was becoming bigger and bigger and the people in it must _.(呼吸困难)五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。45 . Kate often watches the boy students _ (play) football.46 . You must be careful when you are at the _ (cross).47 . The pay _ (phone) are behind the park.48 . Just _ (go) along the street and its next to a restaurant.49 . I want to make a lot of _ (money) in the future.六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子50 . 我最好的朋友跟我相似，因为我们都勤奋。My best friend is _ me because we are both hard-working.51 . 张老师非常关心他的学生。Mr. Zhang _ his students very much.52 . 他似乎想和我交朋友。It seems that he wants to _ me.53 . 我的钢笔和你的不一样。My pen isnt the _.54 . 莉萨擅长弹钢琴。Lisa _ playing the piano.55 . 只要努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。_ you study hard, you will get good grades.56 . 他的父母都是医生。His parents _ doctors.57 . 在歌唱比赛中，我们要把我们最好的一面展现出来。In the singing competition, well _ the best in us.七、填空Sixteenyearold Amy Martin is on holiday with her family in San Diego, California, in the United States. Theyre staying at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel. After lunch, Amy and her parents are going swimming in the hotel pool. The fourth member of their family, Martha, is going to take a surfing class. But heres the unusual thing: Martha is a dog. At the Coronado Bay Resort, dogs and cats are special guests. For example, Martha stays in the same room with Amy and her parents. Martha also has her own bed. At the hotel, cooks make special meals for dogs and cats. And for fun, the animals can go surfing. There are many animalfriendly hotels around the world. For example, at hotels in Italy and Mexico there are dining rooms for dogs and cats where they can eat special food. At the Devon Hotel in the United Kingdom, dogs can exercise. Then they can relax in a private pool. The guests spend more money staying with their pets in the hotels. They usually spend $200 more each night. But most hotel guests with pets are happy to pay. “Martha is a part of our family，” says Amy Martin. “When we travel, she comes with us.”阅读以上内容，并完成下面的文章概要。Martha, a dog, is the fourth member of 58 . family. She is staying in an animalfriendly hotel named 59 . . As a 60 . of the hotel, she can do something special. There are many such hotels around the world. Some hotels in 61 . and Mexico have dining rooms for pets. To stay in these hotels, guests usually need to pay 62 . for their pets each night. Most of the guests are happy because they can travel with all the family members.八、材料作文63 . 书面表达Simon邀请Neil到他家参加他的生日聚会。请根据提示写一篇70词左右的短文。提示：从学校大门出来，乘地铁，从B出口出来，然后向右转，一直走并经过天桥。然后沿着第五大街直走，经过红楼，当你来到红绿灯处时，过马路。继续一直走到路的尽头，你会看到一棵树，Simon家就在它的后面。_第 11 页 共 11 页