成都市2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题D卷

成都市2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5从短文内容后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。What will the future life be like?1 . Maybe one day we can work in Beijing, sleep in Chengdu and visit the moon for holidays.2 . Possibly, people will find ways to use cleaner things, such as sea water, to make energy without polluting the earth.We will have machines that can copy everything in the future. 3 . If the machine is like a fax machine(传真机), we can send food and gifts to our friends easily.We will have clever robots that work for us, and the robots can bring us useful things and take away our rubbish(垃圾).4 . But in the future, if we think of something, the machine can make it for us.We will be able to go into computer games and films and everything will feel real.5 . Perhaps, one day we will be able to collect our dreams and put them on DVDs.AWe will have new energy(能源) that doesnt make pollution.BNow we have to press a button(按按钮) to make a machine work.CWe will be able to make our homes seem like sunny beaches or anything we want.DPut a cake on the machine and it will make a new one.E. I think we will be able to travel faster and safer around the world.二、完型填空When I was a little boy, my mother often asked me what the most important part of the body was.I thought sound was the most important to us, so I said, “My_, Mummy.” She said, “No. Many people cant hear but they live normal（正常的）lives.”Several years later, she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mummy, _is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are learning fast,_the answer is not right, because there are many people who are _ but happy and healthy.”Then, last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was _. My mum looked at me when it was our turn to say final good-bye to grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part now, my dear?” I was _ when she asked me this now because I always thought it was a game between her and me. I saw her eyes full of tears (眼泪). She said, “The most important body part is your _.” “Is it because it holds up your head ?” I asked. “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry.” she answered_._ needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will _ have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.6 . AeyesBearsCnoses7 . AsightBsoundCtaste8 . AandBbutCso9 . ApoorBblindCdeaf10 . AtalkingBfightingCcrying11 . AhappyBsurprisedCangry12 . AshoulderBarmCleg13 . AquietlyBquicklyCexcitedly14 . AEverybodyBNobodyCSomebody15 . AneverBseldomCalwaysThere was a little boy who got angry easily. His father gave him a bag of nails(钉子) and told him that every_he got angry, to drive a nail into the back wall. The first day the boy had_37 nails into the wall. Then he put fewer and fewer nails. He found it was_to be not angry than to drive those_into the wall. Finally the day came when the boy didnt get_at all. He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to be not angry. The days_and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that_nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the_He said, You have done_, my son, but look at the holes in the wall. The wall will_be the same. When you say things_, they leave a scar(伤疤) just like this one. You_put a knife in a man and draw it out. It wont matter_you say Im sorry, the wound（伤口） is still there. A mental hurt is as bad as a physical one. Friends are a very rare jewel, indeed. They make you_and encourage you to succeed. They lend an ear, they share a word of praise, and they always_to open their hearts to us.16 . AtimeBdayCweekDyear17 . AturnedBdrivenCpulledDthrew18 . AharderBtougherCeasierDworse19 . AsticksBknivesCnailsDforks20 . AhappyBsadCexcitedDangry21 . ApassedBcameCreturnedDhappened22 . AsomeBmanyCallDmost23 . AhouseBnailsCroomDwall24 . AbadlyBwellCsadlyDkindly25 . AneverBsometimesCoftenDalways26 . ApolitelyBcarefullyChappilyDangrily27 . AmustBneedCcanDshould28 . Ahow muchBhow longChow many timesDhow far29 . AcryBjumpCloseDsmile30 . ArefuseBwantCfailDlearn三、阅读单选An old English saying goes, “Laughter is the best medicine.” One person who certainly would have agreed with this is Norman Cousins. Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called “Saturday Review” for a;most forty years. He also wrote and spoke about world peace and anti-nuclear (反核的) and anti-war issues (问题). And he traveled to many different countries to share his ideas. In the 1960s, after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe, Mr. Cousins got sick. He discovered he had a rare disease, known as ankylosing spondylitis, which caused the joint between his bones to stiff (僵硬的).In less than a week after he got sick, he could not stand. Every move that he made was painful. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure his illness and he might never get over (摆脱) it. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to stop hope. Mr. Cousins thought that illness could be caused by unhappy thoughts. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness. He began to experiment on himself while still in that hospital by watching comedy (喜剧) shows on TV. Mr. Quickly found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free (无痛苦的) sleep at night.Deciding that the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into (入住) a hotel room where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching comedy show on TV, reading amusing books, and sleeping whenever he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a holiday to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for exercise. After a few months, Mr. Cousins was able to carry on his work. He had laughed himself back to good health.31 . What is the main topic of the passage?Afunny story.BAn interesting cure.CAn amazing lifeDWhy people laugh.32 . What is NOT true about the underlined words “ankylosing spondylitis”?AIt is uncommon.BIt makes walking difficult.CIt is easily cured.DIt is painful.33 . What did the doctors think about Mr. Cousins disease?AIt could be cured if he slept more.BIt might not be cured.CIt could be cured by taking medicine.DIt would take a week to get over it.34 . What did Mr. Cousins think cured him?ALaughter.BRunning on the beach.CMedicine.DTaking a holiday.35 . What did Mr. Cousins do after he got better?AHe went back to the hospital.BHe continued his job.CHe wrote amusing books.DHe went on relaxing by taking a holidayNow QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters (人物形象) or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.The government will put a tax (税) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra (额外的) three yuan is tax.Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy. Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain powers (获得能量), and then selling them.Experts said that online trade grow fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.However, the governments new move has become a hot topic (话题) among Internet users around the country. In a survey by sina.com more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too much.But supporters (支持者) said the governments better management (管理) of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity theft (账号偷窃).36 . We can learn from the story that QQ coins are _.Aa kind of game softwareBa special Web moneyCsome fancy clothesDsome online pets37 . The Chinese government will put a tax of _ on online sales.A3%B10%C11%D15%38 . Which city was the first city to carry out the policy?AShenyang.BShanghai.CGuangzhou.DBeijing.39 . We can learn from the passage that_.Aonline games dont have to pay the taxBmany people think the tax is too muchCall the people support (支持) this policyDthe new move will cause online identity theft40 . The new move can help Internet become healthier and _.Astop online shoppingBstop online tradeCstop online identity theftDstop online spending moneyI walked into a stranger as he passed by me.“Excuse me.” I said.He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me, too. I didnt notice you.”We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didnt feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. “While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?”I quietly went and sat down by my daughters bed.“Honey, I am so sorry.” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?”She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because theyre pretty like you. I knew youd like them, especially the blue ones.”I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, Im really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldnt have shouted at you.” “Its OK. I love you anyway.” She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why cant we do the same for the ones we love?41 . The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.AmadBhonestCunkindDpolite42 . Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?AIn the kitchen.BBy the tree.CIn the bedroom.DIn the garden.43 . What did the writers husband think when he saw her action?AThe little girl shouldnt cry.BShe shouldnt shout at their daughter.CShe shouldnt say sorry to the stranger.DBoth he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.44 . What may be the writers favorite color according to the passage?AYellow.BPink.CBlue.DRed.45 . What do you think is the best title for the passage?ABe friendly to strangers.BMothers like flowers.CBe kind to loved ones.DLove between parents and children.There once lived in China a very foolish king and queen. One day the queen had a baby daughter. When they saw their baby, they both cried out, My goodness! How small it is! Its hairless and toothless! Its a monster! They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her.When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth, the king said, If you dont do this, youll have a beating.The doctors thought it impossible, but they dared not say anything against the kings order. Just then and old doctor stepped forward. Oh, we shall certainly obey your order, he said, but it takes time. We have to dig a mineral(矿石) from the KunLun Mountains when the snow melts for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. So we need twelve years.At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive presents.46 . Which of the following sentences is NOT RIGHT?AThe baby was toothlessBThe baby was hairlessCThe baby was unusualDThe baby was small47 . The doctors would be beaten if _.Athe baby daughter didnt drink their medicineBthey refused to obey the kings orderCthe baby daughter grew to the right sizeDthe baby daughter became a monster48 . The old doctor wanted to keep the kings daughter for twelve years because _.Athey needed a lot of different plantsBthey need a lot of different mineralsCthis would give the baby time to grow upDthey had to dig a mineral the snow melted for the second time49 . The doctors thought it impossible _.Afor them to change the kings orderBfor them the prepare the medicine in twelve yearsCfor the small baby to drink the medicineDfor them to make the baby have teeth and hair or grow teeth at once50 . _, the king would not give them expensive presents.AIf the doctors did not bring back a beautiful girlBIf the doctors didnt find the mineralsCIf the doctors could not make the magic medicineDIf the daughter were still a monster(怪物) twelve years later四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在相应的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。51 . Usually the lion is thought to be the s_ of courage52 . What are going to do for the winter holiday?Were going away to Thailand or_ warmIt just depends53 . _（假定）you have a million pounds, how will you spend it?54 . The audience can enjoy young_（导演）films from different countries during this weeks film festival.55 . -I heard Jack was punished by our school. Is that true?-Yes, its true. He did something_ our school rules.56 . - Mum, I think therere too many rules to follow on the plane.- Yes, Daniel. But all of them are made to make sure of our_ .57 . While you live in safety,_（考虑）unseen dangers.58 . He began to_（从事）medicine after graduating from college.59 . - Look! Theres something_ on the ground. - Oh, its a wallet. Whose is it?60 . - What is your excuse for being_ from class yesterday? - Well，I was ill，Sir.五、完成句子根据句意及汉语提示完成句子61 . Does he_ (去上学)every day?62 . Tom_ (做作业)in the evening.63 . Ice cream _ (对没好处)us.64 . Do you_ (去睡觉)at 9:00 p.m.?65 . Jim plays soccer for_ (半小时)after school every day.66 . Its_(两点十分)now.67 . We eat dinner at_ (七点半)in the evening.68 . I sometimes read books at_(七点四十五)in the evening.69 . I like_ (散步)with my parents after dinner.六、话题作文70 . Write at least 60 words about the topic “My opinion on copying others homework”(以“我对抄袭他们人作业的看法”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。) 注意：1.短文必须包含下列三大点；2. 第一至第三要点必须包含1-2个列表中所给词语，但第三点要适当发挥；3.短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。1)The main reason (主要原因)a large amount of homework, difficult to work out, lazy2) The harms (危害)a bad habit, be against the rules of the school3)Your views (你的看法)be honest, work hard（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）第 12 页 共 12 页