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Module9 Great inventions一、单项选择 1.- How many people will to your birthday party?- Twelve.A. inviteB. be invitedC. be inviting 2.- Will your cousin you the digital camera?- No. I will it from my parents.A. lend; lendB. borrow; borrowC. lend; borrowD. borrow; lend 3.This sweater is holes. He couldnt wear it.A. full ofB. fill withC. full withD. filled of 4.A new cinema in the city last year.A. builtB. was builtC. was buildingD. is built 5.It is necessary for everyone to a good habit of reading.A. enjoyB. chooseC. developD. accept 6.People usually the prices before they buy something.A. receiveB. lookC. takeD. compare 7.You enough time to finish the task. Dont worry!A. are givenB. have givenC. will givenD. are giving 8.I want a foreign friend you.A. introduce; toB. introduce; forC. to introduce; toD. to introduce; for 9.Some famous paintings in the hall next week.A. will showB. were shownC. is shownD. will be shown10.- How have you been recently?- So far, so good. Ive my own company.A. put outB. put onC. put offD. put up11.- Its said that an airport in Yangzhou.- Its true. Thats what we are getting excited about these days.A. buildsB. will buildC. is buildingD. will be built12.- Can I your bike?- With pleasure. But you mustnt it to others.A. lend; borrowB. borrow; lendC. lend; lendD. borrow; borrow13.We live in a world colours.A. fill withB. full withC. fill ofD. full of14.These model cars in China in 2013.A. are madeB. were madeC. makeD. made15.One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to good eating habits.A. growB. developC. increaseD. find二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 16. I want to b some new books from the library.17. His m is very good, he never makes spelling mistakes.18. This cup is f of juice.19. - Jack, could you please l me your bike? Mine is broken.- Certainly.20. They asked the students about their free time activities and showed these r to their teachers.21. News s much more slowly in the past.22. MP3 can not only play songs but also s information.23. The past f of the word go is went, not want, you know.24. - Which d does your house face?- It faces south.25. I dont think computers will r people completely.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词) 26. Pandas (主要) live on bamboo.27. I have a good (记忆力). I can remember things in a short time.28. Be careful. The disease called H1N1 flu can (传播) quickly.29. You must read the (说明书) before you take the medicine.30. He devoted himself to the (发展) of his research.31. I like your watch very much. Can I (交换) mine with you?32. Enshi is a fantastic place to enjoy holidays. Here is an (介绍) about tourist attractions of Enshi.33. With the help of the new (技术) you can email your friends by mobile phone.34. I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a (结果), I had a bad cold.35. He didnt marry. He was still (单身).四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 36. 小托尼，不要把他的照片贴到门上。你可以放在桌子上。Dont his photo on the door, little Tony. You can put it on the desk.37. 几千人来参加了这个音乐会。 people came to the concert.38. 赵华会手工做飞机模型。Zhao Hua can make model planes .39. 在你完成试卷后, 请仔细检查一遍。Please your paper after you finish it.40. 你一次能吃几个汉堡？How many hamburgers can you eat ?五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式) 41. We (ask) to help our parents do some housework every day.42. I think this kind of problem (deal) with as soon as possible.43. The bridge over the river (finish) three years ago.44. A new American movie (show) at the cinema soon.45. Will people on assembly lines (replace) by robots?六、完形填空 An alphabet(字母表) is a list of symbols(符号) for writing. Well, do you know 46 the history of the alphabet began? Recent research 47 that the alphabet was first used in Egypt in about 1900 BC. Later, the ancient Greeks 48 their own according to this alphabet. And then the ancient Romans improved it to one that was almost(几乎) like our 49 alphabet. Now, just 50 looking at letters from the Roman alphabet, you can see that these letters almost 51 in our modern English alphabet. A similar thing happened in the East. Paper was 52 in China early in the second century. Before that, written communication was done on rocks and shells. And the ancient Chinese also invented 53 own symbols, which became an alphabet in the end. Many of the symbols are 54 used today. Today, most written communication uses letters and words, 55 pictographs(象形文字) havent gone away. You can see them all the time. They remind us that although communication is developing, it is always the same in some ways.46.A. whenB. whyC. how longD. how much47.A. considersB. showsC. realizesD. replies48.A. keptB. createdC. stoppedD. forgot49.A. ancientB. oldC. modernD. new50.A. forB. fromC. withD. by51.A. remainB. useC. putD. provide52.A. noticedB. discoveredC. inventedD. displayed53.A. itsB. hisC. herD. their54.A. nearlyB. stillC. onlyD. already55.A. butB. sinceC. besidesD. because七、阅读理解A To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽) against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.56. Ancient people first used umbrellas as .A. a symbol of honorB. protection against the sunC. a symbol of powerD. protection against the rain57. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient .A. EgyptB. BabylonC. RomeD. China58. The underlined word royal might mean in Chinese.A. 皇室的B. 富裕的C. 中产的D. 平民的59. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.D. The style of the umbrella hasnt changed a lot since it was invented.60. This passage is mainly about .A. the sales of the umbrellaB. the differences among umbrellasC. the invention of the umbrellaD. the history and the use of the umbrellaB A 13-year-old American has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read. The blind can read by using Braillea system of small bumps(隆起物) that the blind touch to read the letters. The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least $2,000. It is called Braille writer. The American schoolboy, Shubham Banerjee, made a new Braille writer from a Lego tool that lets people create robots. Banerjee has called his new machine the Braigoa combination(组合) of the words Braille and Lego. It costs just $350. It works by changing electronic text into Braille and then printing it using a computer or mobile machine. Banerjee designed(设计) his Braigo last year for a school science exhibition. Since then, he has caught the interest of Silicon Valley in the USA. The big technology company Intel spent money on Banerjees machine last November, but they did not say how much money they put in. Banerjee also got $35,000 from his father to help him start the project. His father works as a computer engineer(工程师) at Intel. He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying, We as parents started to be interested more, thinking that hes on to something and this invention has to continue. Banerjee told the AP News, My dream would probably be having most of the blind people using my Braigo.61. What is Braile in paragraph 2?A. A system of bumps to help the blind read.B. The name of a new invention.C. A very cheap machine.D. A Lego robot.62. How much will one save if he buys a Braigo instead of a usual Braille writer?A. Over $2,000.B. Less than $350.C. Exactly $35,000.D. At least $1,650.63. What does the Braigo change into Braille?A. Photocopies.B. Voices.C. Electronic text.D. Computer languages.64. Why did Banerjee design his invention?A. He did it as a hobby.B. Intel told him to do it.C. He did it for a school science project.D. He wanted to get money from his father.65. Banerjees parents wanted him to continue to .A. catch Intels interestB. work on his inventionC. be a computer engineerD. use the new Braille writerC Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek(希腊人) inventor in the 1920s. You may have seen robots in some fields. The robots in these fields are stronger, faster and more clever than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people cant lock after themselves and robots are used to help. For example, some people cant see. Many of these people use a dog called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of(代替) these guide dogs. One kind of robot guide dog has wheels(轮子). It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owners walk. The owner wears a special belt(带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as Stop here, Turn left or Turn right. In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owners voice, It follows instructions such as Turn the page or Make a cup of coffee. Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital a robot take meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer memory. In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human beings. They can, however, help us in a lot of difficult ways.66. From the passage, we can know that robots .A. can be dangerous animalsB. were invented long, long agoC. mostly work on the farmD. can help the people who cant see67. The underlined phrase a guide dog means .A. 机器狗B. 幸运儿C. 导盲犬D. 旅游狗68. Robots cant get lost in hospital, because .A. they walk after the doctorsB. they ask the people when they dont know the wayC. they take a map of the hospital in their handsD. their computer memory can tell the way69. In the future, robots .A. will work in different important fieldsB. will take the place of humanC. can do everythingD. cant do something as bad people tell themD Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the shop assistant asked you to buy it? Have you ever been afraid to ask someone for an appointment? Many people are afraid to assert themselves (坚持主见). Dr. Alberti, author of Stand Up and Speak Out, thinks its because their self-respect(自尊心) is low. Our whole system(体制) of society is designed to make people less confident, says Alberti. Theres always a person who knows more and better around usa parent, a teacher or a boss. These people often chip away at (削弱) our self-image(自我形象). To help people assert themselves, Alberti and other scientists offer AT courses where people learn that they have a right (权利) to do so. They learn to speak out and feel good doing so. They learn to be more active without hurting other people. In one way, learning to speak out is to get over fear. A group taking an AT course will help the shy person lose fear. And AT even encourages the need to share(分享) so that even the shy person wants to tell others how he feels. Whether you speak out depends on your self-image. If someone you face is more important than you, you may be afraid to do so. But, why should you? AT says once you can learn to speak out, you will gradually feel good about yourself.70. The author asks some questions in the first paragraph in order to .A. find out the answersB. make a surveyC. ask for some adviceD. introduce the topic71. The underlined phrase talk back in the first paragraph means .A. criticizing somebodyB. answering to show disagreementC. talking behind somebodys backD. fighting with somebody72. One thing that AT does NOT do is .A. help people to get over fearB. remind people of their right to assert themselvesC. teach people to assert themselves without respecting othersD. help people to feel good about themselves73. Whats the authors attitude towards AT courses?A. 肯定的B. 否定的C. 冷漠的D. 怀疑的74. The most suitable title for this passage would probably be .A. The AT coursesB. Speak out for yourselfC. The sadness of shy peopleD. The importance of self-respect八、短文7选5(5选5等) As a teacher, I spent a lot of time creating a good classroom environment. After all, even with great lessons and curriculum, it doesnt work well if the students in your classroom cant focus(集中) and dont feel valued. Here are a few tips to create the best classroom environment. First, lets talk about desk arrangement. 75. Personally, I either used group seating or in a u-shape where everyone faced the teacher. I found that these desk arrangements helped students work together and feel included in the discussion. This way there werent any students far away. I also made sure to have plenty of space so I could walk around and easily help all of my students. 76. I hate having piles of paper and school supplies everywhere, which makes it hard for me to relax at home. The same goes for the classroom. The best way to organize is to have plenty of baskets and organizational units. Having baskets for kids to turn in their work gives them direction. 77. Having student work posted helps kids feel valued. I often changed my notice boards to keep things interesting. I also put up posters and poems to help students with their work. One thing I like is putting up a clothes pin and giving kids the chance to choose what work to show. 78. Each teacher has to learn about their students and developmental levels. However, these tips are a great place to start.A. Another good idea is to be organized.B. There isnt one perfect classroom environment.C. I always spent a lot of time arranging the desks.D. Sometimes, students enjoy reading in the library.E. Finally, show student work on notice boards.九、阅读与表达(问答式) In Europe many people died during World War. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans(孤儿) there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted the orphans to have a home, and to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to raise some money. With the money he built the first SOS Childrens Village at Imst, in Australia. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS Childrens Village started. The letters SOS stand for “Save Our Souls(灵魂)”. This means “please help us!” The SOS Childrens Village gives help to orphans. Hermann Gmeiners idea of helping orphans soon spread all over the world. By 1983, there were 170 SOS Childrens Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first childrens village have grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Childrens Villages. In SOS Villages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest villages have 40 or 50 houses! From seven to ten children live in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks for them and makes a comfortable and happy home for them. Of course, the children dont spend all their time in the village. They go to school, go out with their friends and also go to town. But the village gives them a homefor the first time in their lives. 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。79. What do we call a child who has no parents? 80. What do the letters “SOS” stand for? 81. How many SOS Childrens Villages in the world were there by 1983? 82. Can the woman who lives with the orphans do some cooking for the children? 83. The children dont spend all their time in the village, do they? 答案一、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D10. D11. D12. B13. D14. B15. B二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)16. Borrow 17. Memory 18. Full 19. Lend 20. results21. Spread 22. Store 23. Form 24. Direction 25. replace三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)26. Mainly 27. Memory 28. Spread 29. Instruction 30. development31. Trade 32. Introduction 33. Technology 34. Result 35. single四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)36. put up 37. Thousands of38. by hand 39. look through40. at a time五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)41. are asked 42. will be dealt 43. was finished44. will be shown 45. be replaced六、完形填空46. A47. B48. B49. C50. D51. A52. C53. D54. B55. A七、阅读理解56. B57. D58. A59. C60. D61. A62. D63. C64. C65. B66. D67. C68. D69. A70. D71. B72. C73. A74. B八、短文7选5(5选5等)75. C76. A7
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