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福建省政和县第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题(无答案)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 第I卷 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the woman going? A. To a supermarket. B. To her new house. C. To a furniture shop2. What is the man watching A. A play. B. A game. C. A film.3. Why does the woman want to leave? A. The room costs too much. B. The place is too dirty. C. The is uncomfortable.4. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a post office. C. In a store.5. What does the woman think of the mans father? A. Knowledgeable. B. Interesting. C. boring. 第二节 (共11小题;每小题1.5分,满分16.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Which subject does the man like best? A. Biology. B. PE C. Science.7. What does the mans mother do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A player.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8. What is in the middle of Victoria Square? A. A large clock. B. A golden statue. C. A big fountain.9. How is the woman going to the square? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What has the woman decided to do tonight? A. See some American friends off. B. Have dinner with some American friends. C. Visit the man with some American friends.11. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Take some medicine. B. Write to his parents. C. Drink more water.12. What will the woman do tomorrow morning? A. Wait for a phone call. B. Wash her clothes. C. See a doctor.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.14. How many hours does the man work a week? A. About 30. B. About 40. C. About 5015. How many hours does the man spend watching TV a day? A. About 1 hour. B. About 2 hours. C. About 3 hours.16. What does the man spend three hours doing a week? A. Taking exercise. B. Talking to his family. C. Reading. 第三节 (共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分) 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the film about A. A man. B. Elephants. C. A zoo.18. What should one do if he wants to win free cinema ticket? A. Phone Radio South-west. B. Answer questions about the film. C. Send his postcard to 27 Argyll Road.19. How many families will win the tickets A. 25. B. 40. C. 100.20. What will people who take part in the activity get? A. A picture. B. A book. C. A T-shirt.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When she moved the covering cloth to look upon his tiny face, she was shocked. The doctor turned quickly and looked out the tall hospital window. The baby had been born without ears. Time proved that the babys hearing was perfect. When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mothers arms, she sighed, knowing that his life was to be full of heart- breaks for his imperfect appearance. He grew up, handsome for his misfortune and popular with his fellow students. He might have been class monitor,but for that. He developed a gift, a talent for literature and music. Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “Youre going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate(捐赠) the ears you need. But its a secret.” The operation was a brilliant success, and a new person turned up. His talents blossomed into genius, and his school and college became a series of success. Later he married and entered the diplomatic service. One day ,he urged(催促) his father, “Who gave so much for me?I must know! I could never do enough for him.” “I do not believe you could, ” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know. not yet.” The years kept their secret, but the day did come- one of the darkest days that a son must endure. He stood with his father over his mothers casket (棺材). Slowly, tenderly(温和地), the father reached out a hand and raised the thick, reddish-brown hair to show that the mother had no outer ears. “Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut, ” he whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they?” Real beauty lies not in the physical appearance,but in the heart. Real treasure lies not in what can be seen,but in what cannot be seen. Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done and not known.21The underlined word “that” (in Para. 3) stands for _. A. his handsome appearance B. his imperfect appearance C. his popularity D. his talent for literature and music22Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The boy couldnt hear clearly without ears at first. B. The son didnt know the truth until his mother died. C. With donated ears, the sons life developed smoothly. D. The son attempted (试图)to repay the donators(捐赠者) kindness.23Why did the boys mother never have her hair cut? A. Because she liked her thick and brown hair. B. Because her hair added to her beauty. C. Because her long hair was her pride. D. Because her hair helped to keep a secret.24Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Unfortunate Boy B. Mothers Hair C. Mothers Secret Love D. A Successful Ear Operation B Ive spent over a year in India, and in those 365 plus days, Ive learned a lot about getting around Indian cities. My biggest lessons have been learned through being cheated, particularly by taxi and rickshaw(人力车)drivers, but that doesnt mean those are bad ways to travel, as long as you know what youre doing. Below are the best ways to get around the city of Delhi, India, and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams(欺诈). Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are, if you arrive in Delhi by plane, as soon as you make it through customs, youll be swarmed(蜂拥) by Indian taxi drivers. At the Delhi airport, be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at one of the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths. One is inside the airport, and one is outside. The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police, rather than by independent taxi drivers. Rickshaws are one of my favorite ways to get around Indian cities, in part because its how the locals often travel. Auto-rickshaws are more common, but bicycle rickshaws are still used in Old Delhi. If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw, you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees. Auto-rickshaw rates around Delhi range between 30 and 80 rupees, depending on distance. If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals, take a public bus. Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning. They are, however, very cheap. A bus trip wont set you back any more than 15 rupees, as long as you stay within the city limits. Since Indian buses get so crowded, try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat. The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi. Fares are reasonable, between 6 and 22 rupees. All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English, and tokens can be purchased for between 6 and 22 rupees. 25. The author is trying toin Delhi through this passage. A. give some advice on traveling B. expect us to travel around C. show his/her experiences D. explain the difficulties of traveling26. The author suggests taking a rickshaw in order to. A. save some money B. enjoy the comfortable trip C. gain a unique experience D. help the local rickshaw drivers27. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. You wont have to pay much if you travel around by bus in India. B. It will be difficult for you to get a seat if you get on the bus halfway. C. A rickshaw driver only charges whatever amount you give him. D. Youll have to speak English if you travel around in India. 28. Which may be the topic that follows? A. Hotel recommendations in Delhi. B. Weather conditions in Delhi. C. Food and drink in Delhi. D. Hiring cars in Delhi. C Workplaces all over the UK are preparing for Christmas and all the traditions and customs that come with it. But will Christmas be a cause for happiness and celebration or embarrassment and disappointment? One way that colleagues in Britain show their appreciation of each other at this time of year is by doing Secret Santa present giving. At that time, people who work together buy each other gifts without saying whom they are from. Co-workers all write their names on a piece of paper and then organize a lottery in which each workmate takes another colleagues name at random(任意地). Each person then has to buy a present for the colleague whose name they have picked, usually with an agreed price set at a small amount of money such as five or ten pounds. As the gifts are given without knowing the names of the gift givers, the quality of the presents can be very different; gifts that people received are from tickets to the opera to an air-freshener for a car. Another common seasonal workplace tradition is the office Christmas party, when workmates put on their most attractive clothes and enjoy lots of free wine. Although most parties are held without a hitch, sometimes the effects of alcohol(酒精) cause party goers to regret their drunken antics(古怪行为). The BBC invited people to share their most embarrassing(令人尴尬的) Christmas office party stories, and received hundreds of funny stories, such as the man who split his trousers back to front with his strange dance moves or the drunken lady who spent the entire night with back of her dress tucked into her pants and saw the photos that proved it later at work. But the worst story must surely come from Stuart Vaines, who got so drunk that he put his bosss head into the toilet. Unsurprisingly, he lost his job the very next day.29By saying this Christmas will cause embarrassment, the author actually refers to_. A. the workmate who receives a ticket to the opera B. the man who receives an air-freshener C. the lady who tucked the back of her dress in her pants D. the man who put his bosss head into the toilet30The underlined phrase without a hitch in Para.6 most probably means_. A. without trouble B. without an end C. without free drinks D. with less people31It is implied(暗示,表明)in the passage that _. A. The gift givers do not know whom they will give gifts to B. some workmates are not generous enough to buy expensive gifts C. the BBC is interested in peoples funny stories D. some party-goers will wish they havent drunk so muchD More and more people are aware that an afternoon nap(小睡) can do a body good. But there are still doubters out there. To help spread the power of the afternoon nap, we list some common misunderstandings about napping we still hear. Misunderstanding # 1 : Napping is only for the lazy. Fact: Around a third of American adults nap on the average day, and for good reason: A short nap can improve everything from alertness(警觉) and memory to creativity and productivity(生产效率). And none of these sounds like laziness to us! Misunderstanding # 2 : If I take a nap, Ill only wake up feeling worse. Fact: That weak feeling after you wake up from a nap is real (it even has a name: sleep inertia), but its not a guarantee(保证). How you feel after your nap is a factor of how long you sleep. Experts generally agree that a nap should last no longer than 30 minutes. “If it takes longer than 30 minutes, you end up in deep sleep. Youre going into a stage of sleep where you find it very difficult to wake up.” said sleep expert Michael J. Breus, Ph. D. Next time youre in the mood for a nap, set your alarm for 20 to 30 minutes, tops. Misunderstanding # 3 : You mustnt nap at work. Fact: In fact, in the office environment, were all for catching a few winks (眨眼) during the workday. Some companies have even created special rooms for afternoon naps as more and more employers come around to the idea that a well-rested workforce is a more productive workforce. If your employer doesnt offer a place to lay your head, try to find an empty conference room where you can close the door and turn off the lights. Really want. You can also take a nap during your lunch break on a park bench or in your car. Misunderstanding # 4 : Ill be more productive if I just finish this task, rather than waste time sleeping. Fact: Yes, youll be away from your desk if you spend 10 to 30 minutes sleeping. But youll likely make up for that “wasted” time afterward. “My research shows that people feel tired after a long time of work during the day,” Sara Mednick told Bloomberg Businessweek. “Its difficult to keep energetic and productive all day.” However, a nap can leave you feeling refreshed and more ready to deal with the task at hand.32According to the passage, a short nap has the following benefits EXCEPT . A. making people think more quickly B. improving peoples memory C. allowing old people to live longer D. raising peoples work efficiency(效率)33How you feel after your nap is connected with _. A. the way of sleep B. the place of sleep C. the environment of sleep D. the length of sleep34Sara Mednick indicates(表明) that _. A. taking a short nap at work is a waste of time B. people become less productive without a nap C. people become less productive after a nap D. napping is only for the lazy and young children35Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The advantages of taking a nap. B. The more naps you take, the more productive you become. C. 4 things people get wrong about napping. D. How to take an afternoon nap correctly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For many people in the West, March 13 will be scary. It is said that there are millions of people who will be so scared that they will refuse to get out of bed all day! 36 Being nervous about Friday the 13th is a superstition (迷信). 37 Many buildings dont have a 13th floor and, in races, no one wants to wear the number 13. According to some, this is because Judas, the man who betrayed Jesus, was the 13th guest at the Last Supper Jesus last meal before being crucified (十字架上钉死). Jesus was crucified on a Friday making the combination of “Friday” and “13” particularly unlucky. 38 For example, people think it is unlucky to walk under ladders. 39 This behavior is seen as an insult (侮辱) to the sun and a sign that everyone inside will have bad luck. When a black cat passes in front of you, it is also thought to mean that bad luck is coming. 40 Well, four-leaf clovers (三叶草), horseshoes facing up and even rabbit feet are said to bring good luck. There is a rhyme to help you remember the last lucky item, a “penny”: “Find a penny, pick it up; All the day youll have good luck!”A. The number 13 is considered unlucky in many Western countries.B. Why are people in the West so superstitious? C. In addition to the number 13, there are other superstitions in Western culture. D. It is also believed that you should never open an umbrella indoors.E. What makes this day so terrifying?F. There are some other animals that people think will bring bad luck.G.So is there anything you can do to bring good luck in the West? 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, when I was working as a psychologist(心理学家) in England, a boy named David41in my office. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face42, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had43him to see me. “This boy has lost his family, ”he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and44to talk to others. Can you help him? ”I looked at David and showed him to a45. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesnt have the answer46. Sometimes the best thing one can do is47openly and sympathetically. The first two times we met, David didnt say a word. I48we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoonin complete silence and without49me. Usually, he arrived50than agreed. It seemed as if he enjoyed my51. But why did he never look at me? “Perhaps he52needs someone to share his pain with, ”I thought. “Perhaps he53that I respect his suffering. ”Some months later, 54we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly. “Its your55, ”he said. After that day, David started56. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. Now he had really started to57his own life. Maybe I gave David58. But I also learned that onewithout any wordscan59to another person. All it60is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens. 41. A. turned up B. put up C. went up D. took up42. A.pale B. redC. seriousD. angry43. A. offered B. ordered C. advisedD. preferred44. A. refuses B.likesC. forgetsD. decides45. A. book B. note C. penD. chair46. A. of B.toC. in D. at47. A. do B. ask C. listenD. read48. A. thought B. hopedC. demandedD. suggested49. A. looking for B. looking atC.listening to D. talking of50. A. later B. earlier C. earlyD. late51. A. companion B. communication C. companyD. community52. A. easily B. luckily C. immediatelyD. simply53. A. reacts B. tells C. wishesD. senses 54. A. when B. after C. beforeD. since55. A. fault B. turn C. helpD. right56. A. crying B. playing C. readingD. talking57. A. devote B. benefit C. costD. live 58. A. Everything B. anything C. somethingD. nothing59. A. reach out B.put out C. arrive atD. come up60. A. gets B. takes C. PutsD. shows第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The extinction of dinosaurs remains a mystery, about which many theories have been raised. It is how dinosaurs disappeared _61_ interests biologists and geologists most. This is _62_ favorite topic for discussion for physicists and astronomers. They would like to know why dinosaurs _63_ (become) extinct because this may help them find ways _64_ (solve) the problem of global warming. Some scientists believe that the earth slowly became hot and dry dozens of _65_ (million) of years ago. How the climate changed is uncertain, but water and food supply decreased and so the dinosaurs gradually died _66_. However, the mammals survived. Other scientists believe that a comet crashed into the ear
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