高一英语上学期期末考试试题27

湖北省沙市中学2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项： 1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What does the man say about the TV drama? AIts too long. BIts not interesting.CThere are lots of ads.2When will Bob get to Amys house? AAt 11:20. BAt 10:20. CAt 10:00.3What kind of music does the man like? AJazz.BRock.COpera.4Where will the speakers go? ATo the seaside.BTo a playground.CTo a swimming pool.5How old is the woman now? A. Sixteen years old.B. Fifteen years old.C. Eleven years old.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What does the man want to do? AWork hard.BGo to Ireland. CPay for the womans vacation. 7What does the woman think of her trip last year? AIt cost a lot.BIt wasnt fun enough.CIt made her tired.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where did Sara paint the pictures? AIn her bedroom.BIn the kitchen.CIn her classroom.9What is in the sky in Saras pictures? AA house.BA plane.CHer father.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Who is the second book about? AA famous scientist.BA Chinese writer.CA national hero. 11What is the womans daughter interested in? ASports.BScience.CHistory.12Where are the speakers? AIn a library.B. In a bookstore.CIn a classroom.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is in the kitchen drawer（抽屉）? AA ruler.BAn eraser.CSome pens.14 What grade is the girl in? AThe fifth grade.BThe sixth grade.CThe eighth grade.15What will the man buy for the girl? AAn MP3 player.BA computer.CA calculator16How much of his own money will the man pay? A$99.B. $89.C$10.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What does the boy look like? AHe has red hair.BHe has blue eyes.CHe is wearing a white T-shirt.18What information can the boy give? AHis name.BHis address.CHis mothers name.19Where was the boy found? AIn the toy section.BIn the book section.CIn the clothing section.20What does the speaker want the boys mother to do? ACome back to the store.BFinish her shopping.CPick up the boy.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。AThis is a true story from GuyanaOne day，a boy took a piece of paper from a boxHe made a paper ball and pushed it into his noseHe couldnt get it outHe ran crying to his motherHis mother couldnt get the paper out，eitherA week later, the paper was still in the boys noseHis nose began to have a bad smellSo his mother took the boy to a hospitalThe doctor looked up at the childs nose，but she couldnt get the paper outShe said she had to cut the boys nose to get the paper outThe boys mother came home looking sadShe didnt want her child to have his nose cutThe next day she took the boy to her friend Sidney who lived in a house with an old lady called MayMay wanted to see the child，so the child let her look up his nose“Yes，I can see it，” May said“It will be out soon”As she spoke, she shook some black pepper (胡椒粉)on the childs nose. The child gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew outHis mother was surprisedMay told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim，for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smellSo the lucky boy didnt have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut21After the boy pushed a paper ball into his nose，_Ahe took it outBhis mother took it outChe tried to take it out but failedDhe did nothing but cry22According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boys noseBThe boy had to have his nose cut at lastCThe boys mother found some black pepper to solve the problemDMay succeeded in taking the paper out23The boy should be taken to the seaside for a swim because _Ahe needed to learn to swimBthe sea water would wash out the paper ballCthe sea water would stop the bad smell of his noseDhe needed a restBIn the last 500 years nothing about peoplenot their clothes, ideas, or languages, has changed as much as what they eat. Chocolate drink was first made from the seeds of the cacao (可可) tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became popular. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important places. Some still exist today. The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved（挨饿） when the crop failed during the years of 1845-1846, and thousands more were forced to go to live in America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the worlds largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s. According to an Arabic story, coffee was discovered when a goat keeper named Lakdi noticed that his goats were eating red fruits on a coffee tree. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling that one third of the worlds population now starts the day with.24. According to the passage, which of the following changed more than others? A. Clothes. B. Ideas. C. Languages. D. Foods.25. In 1845, thousands of Irish people were forced to live in America mainly because_. A. Ireland became dependent on the potatoB. the potato was brought to Europe from PeruC. they could easily get potato in AmericaD. the production of potatoes reduced26. According to the passage, which of the following is an “Old World” country?A. Peru B. Brazil.C. A certain American country. D. Ethiopia.27. From the passage we can conclude that millions of people drink coffee_. A. in the morning B. at noon C. in the afternoon D. in the eveningCThere is a lot of talk these days about how kids should be interested in science. Heres an area of science for everyone, and these cool new books might inspire you to discover your inner scientist.Scaly Spotted Feathered Frilled by Catherine Thimmesh, 58 pages, ages 9-12 Seeing a picture or a model of a dinosaur, do you wonder how anybody knows what they look like? After all, nobody has seen a living dinosaur. This book explains how scientists and artists work together to re-create dinosaurs. As scientific discoveries have been made, the models have changed. Scientific tests may one day expose（揭示） what a dinosaurs coloring was, but now artists have to use their imagination to determine how these huge creatures looked.Beyond the Solar System by Mary Kay Carson, 128 pages, ages 10-13 This book takes readers back to the beginnings of space explorationthousands of years ago, when people began star observationand forward to todays search for planets in distant parts of the Milky Way. Along with history lessons, readers get 21 activities, such as making a black hole and creating a model of Albert Einsteins universe using a T-shirt. The activities are perfect for cold winter days.Ultimate Bugopedia by Darlyne Murawski and Nancy Honovich, 272 pages, ages 7 and older If youre always on the lookout(守望)for butterflies, this book is for you. Hundreds of color photos of common and unusual insects fill this hardcover(精装书). There are fascinating stories related to the photos. For example, do you know an insect feeds on the tears of Asian cattle? Theres a question-and-answer section with an insect scientist and advice on how to help preserve endangered insects.Journey Into the Invisible by Christine Schlitt, 80 pages, ages 9-12If you use a magnifying(放大的)glass, you know a leaf looks quite different. This book explains what microscopes(显微镜)do and then shows what happens to things around the house when watched with this amazing scientific tool. The bacteria(细菌)in your mouth, when magnified 20,000 times, look a bit like swimming pool noodles. Fascinating photos are paired with suggestions about how to learn about the world around you, just by looking a little closer. 28. Kids who are interested in pre-historical(史前的)animals might read _.A. Beyond the Solar System B. Scaly Spotted Feathered Frilled C. Journey Into the Invisible D.Ultimate Bugopedia29. Beyond the Solar System is mainly about _. A. the Milky Way B. history lessons C. space exploration D. Albert Einsteins universe30. From the passage, we can learn that _.A. scientists have discovered the dinosaurs coloringB. butterflies are fond of the tears of Asian cattleC. man has explored the black hole for thousands of yearsD. microscopes can show you an amazing world 31. The main purpose of the passage is to _. A. compare features of different books B. encourage people to become scientists C. introduce new science books to children D. teach children some knowledge of scienceDHow can you change negative thoughts? Many people suggest changing your attitude by thinking of something bright and happy. However, scientists from Queens University in Canada said that there might be another way: by walking like a happy person. “It is not surprising that our mood (情绪) and the way we feel influences how we walk, but we want to see whether the way we move also influences how we feel,” explained Nikolaus Troje, the lead scientist, to The Independent. Scientists believed that those who suffer from depression (抑郁) remember negative information far more easily than positive messages, especially when the information is about them. In order to prove this, Troje and his team used cameras to observe 47 people walking on the treadmill (跑步机). Half of the people were encouraged to mimic (模仿) a sad walking style, while the other half moved like a happy person. Walking speed was kept the same for both groups. During the walking time, the scientists read out a list of positive and negative words, asking people to decide whether or not each word described them well. Afterwards, people were asked to recite as many of the words as they could remember. As expected, those who had been mimicking a sad walk thought of more negative words than those that had been walking in a happy way. This finding means that our walk influences the way we process（加工）information. And the scientists believe that using a happy walking style could help with treatment for depression. 32. The underlined word “negative” in the first paragraph means .A. sad and inactive B. angry and stubbornC. determined and straight D. lonely and boring 33. What new way did scientists from Queens University possibly find to change negative thoughts?A. Doing something happy. B. Thinking of something bright.C. Walking like a happy person. D. Thinking about being a happy person.34. In the test, those who walked in a happy way _.A. remembered more positive words B. remembered more negative wordsC. lived a happier life D. lived a harder life35. According to the story, the finding can help _.A. improve ones acting skills B. treat patients with depression C. recover peoples happy memory D. change a persons walking habit第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Survive High SchoolHigh school can be a terrible phase（阶段） if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.1. Be Yourself.High school is a fun time to make new friends, meet new people, date and socialize. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Most peer（同伴） pressure cases are because of the weak image created by freshmen（新生）. 36 Dont give in to anyones wants.2. 37 .Choose your friends carefully and make sure you wont get influenced by anyone. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who dont want to be your friends as a bad company is temping（临时的）, but the good one is true.3. Be Positive.There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. 38 . Dont be afraid to make friends, dont get aggressive or personal with anyone and treat others the way you want to be treated. Respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.4. Be Confident.When you believe in yourself, others believe in you. Talk, walk and address people confidently and this will create a strong image about you. 39 . Be creative and unique（独特的） and learn to set trends. Confidence is one quality you grow with, and people respect you for that.5. Love High School. 40 Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with prank ideas, get a detention, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to prom, party, but just make as many memories as you can!With these tips to survive high school, you will surely be proud of graduating as an all round approaching adult carrying the best roots. So, when you throw those hats in the air, feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in “High School”. AAnd always dont wear your smile.BKeep Good Company.CJust be yourself and create a strong self image.DPractice positive thinking.EDo your thing, and dont imitate（模仿）others.FFall in love with it.GStudy as hard as you can in your spare time.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分） Don and his 11-year-old son, Allen, love basketball very much. On Allens birthday, Don 41 to drive him to Chicago, more than two hours distance, for the first game of the World Championships. They had no 42 but hoped to buy two from other people.After arriving, they 43 in the streets for two hours carrying a 44 which said, “ We need two tickets”. 45 the cheapest ticket was $175 and they could not 46 it. They were about to leave when a man 47 them. He pulled 48 two tickets and handed them to Don. “How much do you want?” “49 ! No money is needed!” said the man.When asked, the man 50 , “I am working for Joe, who hasnt 51 a World Championships for 16 years. But he is ill and cant make it this time. So he told me to give the two tickets away. The only 52 he set is to give the tickets to people who I think will be deserving. A lot of people looked as if they might just take the tickets and 53 them right away. Then I saw you. You seemed very 54 and you make me 55 my Dad and myself when I was a child. I 56 wanted to go to see a World Championships game with my father at that time. But I never got the 57 ”.How important and 58 the game was to Don and his son! Here is 59 Don said, “Its the most worth 60 thing that happened to us. My boy and I must have turned to each other 30 times during the game. I cant forget that night.” 41A. refused B. decided C. ordered D. happened42A. tickets B. cards C. passes D. money43A. rode B. ran C. walked D. cried44A. book B. photo C. magazine D. sign45A. But B. And C. Or D. So46A. offer B. afford C. keep D. hold47A. invited B. asked C. stopped D. beat48A. out B. in C. through D. over49A. Cheap B. Expensive C. Terrible D. Free50A. agreed B. explained C. examined D. appeared51A. delayed B. won C. lost D. missed52A. record B. time C. rule D. point53A. lend B. sell C. tear D. make54A. boring B. interesting C. smart D. anxious55A. think of B. care for C. give up D. belong to56A. really B. very C. well D. nearly57A. ability B. right C. chance D. dream58A. unpleasant B. funny C. disappointing D. unforgettable59A. which B. what C. that D. how60A. hating B. discussing C. remembering D. playing第二节 阅读下面的句子，根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使句子结构正确完整，语意通顺。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）61 (事实上), all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.62You were always so (固执) when you were a boy-you always wanted to do everything in your way.63The beatings and the (残忍) of the guards had a deep effect on the poor prisoner.64However, the next King of Prussia, to whom the amber room (属于), decided not to keep it.65The computer has even been put into space rockets and sent to (探测) the Moon and Mars.66When he travels with his friends, his mother is always c about his safety.67As soon as the girl told the funny story, her mother couldnt help b into laughter.68More than 1,000 c took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.69I would a it if you could give me some advice on how to solve the problem.70Later the musicians may give p in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.第II卷第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer my sister Martie told me she had put out tomato plants, 71 made me lost in thought.She was 72 garden-beginner. She looked after them so 73 (careful) that she couldnt help waiting for the juicy tomatoes to appear. Never did Martie give up even when all her neighbors had already enjoyed the fruit of 74 (they) hard work. Martie told a farmer her troubles. The farmer 75 (think) for a moment and then asked, “Well, what kind of 76 (tomato) did you plant?” “I think they were called Big Boy,” Martie remembered. The farmer explained, “Big Boy tomatoes have a 95-day gestation（孕育）period while regular tomato plants produce fruit 77 as few as 70 days you just have to wait a little 78 (long) for the Big Boys.”Thinking about my sisters gardening experience, I had to smile. She just didnt know that Big Boy tomatoes took longer- neither 79 I. Im wondering how many of us have “Big Boy” dreams in our hearts. Often we give up on our dreams. Unhappy, we see other peoples dreams coming true, and wonder why ours havent yet been 80 (achieve).第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 A few days ago when I was taking the walk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. Judged by his puzzled expression, I thought he might need help. So I went up and asked how I could do to help him in English. He told me he had go