武汉市2019年中考一模英语试题B卷

武汉市2019年中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Your new shoes look nice, Alice. They must cost a lot.- Not really. The shop is having a sale and I got them at a _ price.AwildBlowCbasicDhonest2 . Must I finish my homework today?No, you_. You_ finish it tomorrow.Acant, canBmustnt, mustCneednt, may3 . Tomorrow is Sunday. What about going shopping together?I will go Im free.AbeforeBifCuntil4 . Listen! Someone _ an English song now.AsingsBsangCis singingDwas singing5 . -Mary, you look so sad. What has happened?-The Maths exam to be much more difficult than I thought.Acame outBbroke outCfound outDturned out6 . Many students didnt realize the _of exercise until they faced the high school entrance P.E examination(体育中考).AdecisionBindependenceCspiritDimportance7 . Tom runs faster than _ in his school.Aother studentBany studentsCany other studentsDany other student8 . None of them have pity on the poor. What shame it is!Aa; aBan; theCthe; aD/ ; a9 . _ is the nearest hospital from here?Er, its about ten minutes walk.AHow longBHow farCHow oftenDHow soon10 . -Could you please tell me _ the History Museum?-The day after tomorrow, I think.Awhen will you visitBwhen you will visitCwhen would you visitDwhen you would visit11 . -_, is there a parking lot in the park? -No, there isnt.AIm sorryBThank youCExcuse meDTell me12 . - Where is Jinyi International Cinema? -Its _ of our school.Asouth-eastBthe south-eastCto south-eastDin the south-east13 . I heard you went to the concert on Saturday. Thats right. It was really . I enjoyed it a lot.AstrangeBwonderfulCdifficultDlucky14 . Nowdays, high-speed trains, Alipay, shared bicycles and online shopping _ the New Four Great Inventions in China.Aare calledBare callingChave called15 . Not only my friends but also I _ interested in those plays.AareBamCisDwere二、完型填空In most cultures, when you meet someone for the first time, it is usual to greet him/her. Once a young woman _ England went to Hong Kong to study. When she first arrived, she _ little about the Chinese culture of language. On her way to school, one day, she went to a _ to get some money. To her surprise, the bank clerk asked her _ she had had her lunch. She was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would _ an invitation to lunch. Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young mans _ in dating the girl. Since this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman, she was very puzzled(疑惑的) and quickly answered that she had eaten already. _ this she went on to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question.By now she understood that it couldnt be an invitation _ was puzzled why they asked it. In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again she spent many hours _ to work out why so many people kept asking this. At last she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心) her health. She was rather _ at that time and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well.16 . AonBatCfrom17 . AknewBspokeCliked18 . AschoolBbankChome19 . AifBhowCwhen20 . AgiveBmeanCmake21 . AinterestBhobbyCidea22 . AWhenBBeforeCAfter23 . AbutBandCor24 . AtriedBtryCtrying25 . AfatBuglyCthin三、阅读单选Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environmentIf the environment is bad，it will affect(影响)our bodies，and make us not feel wellSometimes we may be terribly illAt mat time we dont want to work，and we have to stay in bed and rest at homeSo the environment is very important to usIts germs(微生物)that makes us illThere are germs everywhereThey are very small and you cant find them with your own eyesbut you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing，Germs can always be found in the dirty waterWhen we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in itGerms can also be found in air and dustIf you cut your finger,some of the dust from the floor may go into it，and you will have much pain in itSometimes me germs will go into all of your body，and you will have pain everywhereTo keep us healthy，we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidierThis needs us to act together26 . The writer tell us thatAgerms cant live in the waterBwe should rest at home if the environment is badCwe feel well when the environment is goodDgerms like comfortable environment27 . Germs are Avery small things that you cant see with your eyesBjust living in a clean and comfortable environmentCeither big or small depending on where they areDclean when they are found in clean water28 . Germs can be found inAdirty waterBairCdustDA，B and C29 . From the passage we know thatAEnvironment doesnt affect our lifeBgerms may make us illCwe dont need to improve our environmentDif the environment is better,germs will be moreDear Grandma,How are you?Last Saturday I went to Long Bay with my parents. We got up at 6:00 a. m. We ate breakfast at 6:30 a. m. and after half an hour we left for Long Bay. My father is a good driver and he drove very fast. But I have to say, the trip was a bit long. When we got out of our car and got to Long Bay, it was already ten oclock!First we swam in the water for an hour. Then we played cricket (板球) for an hour. It was time to have lunch. We ate a big lunch in a restaurant. In the afternoon my mother and I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. My father went fishing. He didnt get any fish, but it was very relaxing. Soon it was time to go home. My parents and I left Long Bay. We had a great day last Saturday.My parents and I will go to see you this weekend. I miss you very much.Kate30 . When did Kate leave home?AAt 6:00 a. m.BAt 6:30 a. m.CAt 7:00 a. m.31 . How did Kate go to Long Bay?ABy car.BBy bus.CBy train.32 . How long did it take Kate to get to Long Bay?AHalf an hour.BAn hour.CThree hours.33 . What did Kates father do in the afternoon?AHe went swimming.BHe went fishing.CHe played cricket.34 . Which of the following is TRUE?AKate didnt swim in the water.BKates father didnt have lunch.CKate will see her grandma this weekend.Wonderful 3-Day Tour of YiwuOverseas Tourist Corporation Dalian ChinaIncluding:Price: Only $2,668Service to provide A round-trip（往返旅行）plane ticket from Dalian to Yiwu Bus service around Yiwu Two nights stay in good hotels The best tour guide servicePlaces to visit: Mafan Amusement Park（马畈乐园）the national AA level scenic spots（景点） Qiaoxi Reservoir（巧溪水库）enjoy BBQ（烧烤）and go fishing International Trade Citythe paradise of shoppersOffice hours:MondayFriday 8:00 a.m.8:00 p.m.Saturday & Sunday 9:00 a.m.7:00 p.m.Tel: 0851-8630158Address: No. 28 Changchun Road Dalian35 . From the information above, we know this is _.Aa mapBan air ticketCa piece of newsDan ad. (advertisement)36 . You cant enjoy _ in Yiwu.Ataking a busBstaying in good hotelsCgetting some small presentsDreceiving a good tour guide service37 . Where can you go to book a ticket to Yiwu?AMafan Amusement ParkBQiaoxi ReservoirCInternational Trade CityDNo. 28 Changchun Road DalianHearing the front door open, I ran down to the kitchen and waited. I saw my dad come in, with the white envelope (信封) in his hand. I had waited all day for this, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he threw the envelope on the table and said it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of paper. I took it and ran upstairs. I wondered why my dad did not understand how anxious (急切) I was to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle school. I was really hurt by how he refused to consider all my hard work.I saw my class grade: No. 1. I did not believe what I was. I smiled and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. Then I remembered what my dad had saidit was nothing to get excited about. I wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.I realized that I stayed away from my family we used to stay up late watching Disney movies, and my brothers, sisters and I would play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wondered when all that stopped. I just no longer took part in them. I spent all my time on my school work.While I had been busy with my study, I had also built a wall between me and my family.I was only trying to become a person everyone could be proud of. I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for my rude behavior and for every refused movie and tennis game, and be part of my family again. I knew I had to do somethingbecause without their support, my achievement meant nothing.38 . ts very clear that the writer did.Amuch worse in his study than she had expectedBa lot better in his study than she had expectedCas well as she had expected in his studyDnot well as she had expected in his study39 . After the writer saw the grade, she wanted to run downstairs to.Atell everyone how hard he workedBstay away from othersCwatch Disney movies with his familyDshare her happiness with others40 . We can infer from the passage that.Athe writer was once very impolite to her familiesBthe writers father felt angry about the school reportCthe family were all proud of the writerDthe writer once spent all his time building a wall41 . Which is the best title for the passage?AChange Myself FirstBPraise Me, DadCMy School ReportDScores, No. 1 in Life?四、用所给单词的正确形式填空词汇运用42 . Our opinion(观点) is the same as _(them).43 . Halloween is a popular _(west) festival. Both children and adults like it.44 . I feel so _(luck) to have so many good teachers and nice classmates.45 . We are going to celebrate my grandpas _(ninety) birthday in a special way.46 . I cant find my _(钥匙). They were on the desk one minute ago.47 . When you are on the hill, you will find the houses _(在下面) look so small.48 . If you want to know more _(信息) about the new film, you can call me.49 . I cant go to the cinema with you because I have to look after my _ (生病的)sister.五、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：A cactus(仙人掌)stood all alone in the desert. It sighed (叹气): “I cant offer shade(阴凉) or juicy fruit to any passing traveler. I cant see that I have any use to others. I wish I could do something u50 . .” By day birds circled high over its head. “What can I do for you?”the cactus called. The birds flew away. At night the moon moved in the s51 . , looking at it coldly. A lizard (蜥蜴)passed by, leaving a little trail (痕迹)in the sand with its tail. “What can I do for you?” the cactus called. “You?” the Lizard l52 . . “You cant do anything! The birds circle overhead, leaving beautiful forms for us all to admire. The moon hangs high like a l53 . at night ,so we can see our ways home. Even I have something to do. I decorate(装饰)the desert with these beautiful trails as I pull my tail along. But you can do nothing.” As time went on, the cactus g54 . old, and it knew that its time was short. It cried out: “Forgive me! I have tried, but I failed to find something to do.”But just then , a beautiful flower o55 . from a cactus head like a crown. The desert had never seen such a flower before. It brought h56 . to all those who passed by. The butterflies stopped to admire its beauty, and that night even the moon smiled when it rose to find such a beautiful flower. In the desert , a voice was saying: “I finally found something to do.”六、信息归纳Ladies and gentlemen,1. Good morning. I am proud to introduce our “Oriental Moscow” -Heilongjiang.2. First, I want to introduce the geographical location, size of Heilongjiang province. Heilongjiang is the northeast of the country, covers an area of 46 square kilometers, the west is plain(平原) , the northeast for Sanjiang plain, North and southeast for mountain.3. Long and cold in winter, summer is short and cool, large temperature gap between north and south, so north even have no long winter and no summer. So in summer we can have holiday, in winter we can watch the snow view and lantern Festival(冰灯) .4.Next to introduce the Heilongjiangs features: First, due to the volcanic(火山的) remains a lot, volcanic activities for Heilongjiang created the tourism resources for Heilongjiang. Second, local literature and art in Heilong - ice sculpture(冰雕) . Since the 60s, ice sculpture has so far been has wide influence. It has over 200 years history of Errenzhuan.5.Now I will introduce two famous scenic spots of Heilongjiang: Sophia church, the central street. First, the Sophia church. Sophia church in Harbin built in 1997. It displays the Harbin scenery as a unique architecture. It is welcoming every visitors by using the unique charm and rich content. The central street Harbin is affected by European culture, reflected in too many European architecture. The central street is not only is and old street, the walking street, but also is a building art expo street(街头艺术展览会). There are different characteristic brand activities, for example, western food festival, carnival(狂欢节), wedding day(婚庆节), garments festival, street culture festival and shopping festival attracted friends all over the world.Now let my partner to introduce the other beauty of Heilongjiang. Thank you. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.A. Heilongjiangs population B. Heilongjiangs location C. Heilongjiangs features D. Heilongjiangs famous scenic spots E. Heilongjiangs weatherF. Heilongjiang is called Oriental Moscow57 . _58 . _59 . _60 . _61 . _七、汉译英：整句根据括号内所给提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。62 . 王阿姨格外努力地帮我学习地理。 (go out of ones way)_63 . 玛丽将会让你感到宾至如归的。 (make sb. feel at home)_64 . 张晴习惯每天听音乐。 (get used to)_65 . 丁桥觉得使用筷子很难。 (its + adj. + to do sth.)_66 . 他的饮食习惯和我的大不相同。(be different from)_八、材料作文67 . 现在，戴眼镜的学生越来越多；为此，国家把每年 6 月 6 日定为爱眼日。请你结合自己的体会，就如何爱护眼睛，给校报英语栏目写一篇短文。内容包括：1. 吃有益于眼睛的食物，如：胡萝卜、鸡蛋等；2. 多做眼保健操，长时间用眼后可看看远方；3. 养成良好的用眼习惯，如：不躺着玩手机或看书等。注意：1.词数 80 词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。Nowadays, more and more students are getting near-sighted, so National Eye Care Day is set on June 6 every year. _第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、五、单词填空1、六、信息归纳1、七、汉译英：整句1、八、材料作文1、