杭州市中考一模英语试题D卷

杭州市中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Which _ do you like best in China?, _, I like snow.Aseason, JuneBmonth, DecemberCseason, autumnDmonth, April2 . I have already read six English books. How about you, Bill?Only two. You read _ books than me.AlessBleastCmoreDmost3 . - Tom, where is your father?- Im not sure. _he is in his office.AMustBMay beCMaybeDMay4 . ?Because its really beautiful.AWhere is the picture?BDo you like the picture?CWhy do you like the picture?DWhat kind of picture do you like.5 . Could you please give me some advice _how to get good grades? I think you should try your best to prepare _the exam.Afor . ofBon . ofCon . for6 . -Do you know _ last night?-Korea, I heard. She loves the clothes in Korean style.Awhere Sally goesBwhere Sally wentCwhere had Sally gone7 . Im sorry for being late, Miss Green. _.AThats rightBYou are welcomeCIt doesnt matterDYou should be sorry8 . Mary, dont keep collecting the used bottles. There is not enough _for them in our house.AplaceBplacesCroomDrooms9 . Today， mobile payment is very convenient Almost everyone is using it Thats true We dont even need to _ money from the bankAtake outBtake offCtake up10 . My teacher often encourages me_ in front of a group of people.AspeakBto speakCspeakingDspoke11 . How much _ the purple T-shirt?_ only 50 yuan.Adoes; ItBare; ItsCare; TheyreDis; Its12 . She has to me many times so I wont believe her any more.AlainBliedClaidDlay13 . Mike, your car looks very old. Why not buy a new one?_ my car is very old, it still runs very well.AAlthoughBWhenCBecauseDIf14 . Could you ride a bike when you were 5 years old ?-. But I could sing some songs .ANo , I cant.BNo , I couldnt.CYes , I can .DYes , I could .15 . Did you hear any strange _ yesterday evening?No，I was at home and was enjoying the beautiful _ of my birds at that time.Asound，noiseBnoise，soundCsound，voice二、完型填空完形填空。When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air_But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have_to do with polluted indoor air.A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities_smoking and cooking. As most people_about 80%-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too.Air pollution influences our health_When the air is polluted, not only young children and old people_from it,_people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can_peoples eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also_to lung cancer and heart disease! In the great London fog in 1952, 4, 000 people died in a few days_the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!16 . ApollutionBpolluteCpollutingDpolluted17 . AnothingBeverythingCsomethingDanything18 . Aas well asBsuch asCinstead ofDso as19 . AtakeBcostCspendDgive20 . Ain many waysBin many thingsCin many housesDin many years21 . AendureBbearCstandDsuffer22 . AandBbutCorDwhile23 . AhitBhurtCpollutDbeat24 . AcauseBgetCgiveDlead25 . Abecause ofBthanks toCrelated toDbecause三、阅读单选Here are some of the fastest animals in the animal world. As you read about them, remember that top speed of human runners is 20 to 25 miles an hour. And the fastest human runners can only run at this speed for a few hundred yards(码)。Heavy people do not run very fast. But some heavy animals can run at amazing speed. Black rhinos can run at a speed of almost 30 miles an hour, Even though they may weigh over 3,500 pounds.Cheetahs are the fastest land mammals( 哺乳动物) over short distances(距离).They can run at a speed of over 70 miles an hour. But they get tired quickly and usually stop after a few hundred yards.Pronghorn antelopes are the fastest land mammals over long distances. They can run at a speed of 35 miles an hour for many miles. Their top speed is probably more than 50 miles an hour.Hummingbirds are the smallest birds. But they move their wings(翅膀) faster than other birds. Some of them beat their wings 4,500 times a minuteOstriches cant fly, but they can run faster than other birds and most other animals as well. They can run at a top speed of 43 miles an hour for a short distance, But can keep up a speed of more than 30 miles an hour over long distances. They are also the largest of all birds, and they lay the largest eggs.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。26 . How much may a black rhino weigh?AOver4,500 pounds.BOver3,500 pounds.C2,000 pounds.D1,500 pounds.27 . What are the fastest land mammals over short distances?ACheetahs.BPronghorn antelopes.CHorses.DElephants.28 . The top speed of pronghorn antelopes may be over _ miles an hour.A20B30C35D5029 . Ostriches can run more than _miles an hour over long distances.A50B43C35D3030 . Which is the best title for this passage?AThe smallest birdsBWhat lays the largest eggsCThe fastest animalsDThe land mammalsHave you ever thought about what kind of job you would like to have when you grow up? Many people think that we can have only one job in our lifetime. We all know that this is not true, but quite a few people actually think this way. For example, when people choose a major (专业) in college, they think that the decisions they make now will decide their jobs for the rest of their lives. However, there are many examples where people became successful after changing their careers (职业) later in life.J. K. Rowling, writer of the famous novel Harry Potter, was actually a school teacher before she began writing books. In fact, she was out of work before the first Harry Potter book came out.Former US President Ronald Reagan began as an actor when he was a young man. He later decided that he wanted to do political work. This kind of passion (激情) finally led him to become President of the United States.The famous 19th century artist Vincent Van Gogh was not a painter from the beginning. He once worked as an art salesman and later became a preacher. It was only 10 years before he died that he decided to become an artist.Careers are always open to change. The important thing is to find what you are really good at or what you really want to do. Once you find that passion, its all a matter of how hard you try.31 . How many jobs has Vincent Van Gogh done in his life?AOne.BTwoCThree.DFour.32 . To the passage, the most important thing to think of when choosing career is _.Awhat major you choose in collegeBhow much money you can makeCchanging jobs as often as possibleDfinding what you really want to do33 . According to the passage, which statement is NOT TRUE?AJ. K Rowling was a teacher at the beginning.BRonald Reagan began as an actor.CVincent Van Gogh was an artist from the beginning.DPassion plays a very important part in ones career.34 . How is the passage organized (P=Paragraph)ABCDMr. and Mrs. Brown have two children， Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy， so they often leave notes(便条)for each other. Read these four notes of today and answer the following questions.1. 3：30pm To Mike， Mr. Tyler rang. No footballpractice today. Im going to Donnas house to playand be back at 5：00pm.Liz2. 4：00pm To Liz， Its your turn to walk the dog.I have to do my homework after school. Rememberto play with Teddy when you get home!Mike3. 6：45pm Has anyone seen my tennis shoes?Im in my bedroom doing my homework.Mike4. 9：00pm. I saw your shoes this morning. They smeltterrible so I put them outside the back door. Goodnight， dears!Mum35 . Liz will be back home_.AAt 3：30pmBAt 4：00pmCAt 5：00pmDAt 7：00pm36 . _ should walk the dog today.AMikeBMumCLizDDad37 . Mike is _ at 6：50pm.APracticing football.BDoing his homework.CPlaying tennis.DPlaying baseball38 . Mike can find his tennis shoes _.AOutside the back doorBIn his bedroom.CIn the living room.DIn the toilet(厕所).39 . According to the notes， Teddy is _.AMikes motherBMikes fatherCthe dog in the familyDthe cat in the family四、用所给单词的正确形式填空Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.40 . You will soon be used to _ letters in English. (write)41 . The clerk did everything he could to _ his boss. (pleasure)42 . Dont forget to read the _ before you start taking the medicine. (instruct)43 . I _ him not to cross the road when the traffic light is red just now. (warning)44 . It was _ to go from Puxi to Pudong because there was no tunnel. (convenience)五、完成句子根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词45 . The girl was standing _ (静静地) by the river and watching the fish in the water.46 . Kim was badly hurt and she was _ (等待) someone to save her.47 . _ (最初), she didnt know the importance of this event.48 . The old man enjoys listening to the news _ (通过收音机).49 . _ (在那一天), we all watched the wonderful basketball match.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子（题文）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。believe，profession，swim，include，teach50 . （小题1）You should stop the children_in the river.51 . （小题2）As a_ basketball player，LeBron James did what he could do to help his team to win the final.52 . （小题3）There are all sorts of animals in the zoo，_ pandas，bears and kangaroos.53 . （小题4）It is _that he has told the truth.54 . （小题5）Children should _to share their toys.七、填空任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。In UK , Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras are everywhere. They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe. But thats not all they do . They also catch people doing very stupid or smart things.One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale. She clearly doesnt like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street. All of sudden , she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence. Mary stops to pick up Lola and drops her into a large dustbin . Lola was saved fifteen hours later. And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal . She was fined ( 罚款)250 and was not allowed to own pets for five years.Another video shows “ Britains drunkest man” . Hes been at a party at Londons Savoy Hotel. And hed obviously had a few too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a. m. , he was kicked out for being too drunk . So, he decided to walk home. On the way , CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly A Savoy Hotel waiter said, “ Its amazing he didnt hurt himself badly.”Sometimes they also record smart events. Once a British band The Get Out Clause didnt have any money to make a music video. So , they came up with an unbelievable idea. They set up their instruments ( 乐器) and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act , they asked for a copy of all the footages ( 视频) , which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video was made, and it didnt cost them any money.Title: CCTV cameras catch actionPassage outlineSupporting detailsUsage of CCTV camerasThey are almost55 . and are used in many ways.To help the police solve crimesA woman saw a lonely cat and56 . it into a big dustbin. She was asked to57 . a250 fine and was not allowed to own pets for five years.To catch people doing stupid thingsA man got very drunk and was thrown out of Londons Savoy Hotel.He went back home through a lot of troubles and dangers but was not58 . hurt.To recored people doingSmart eventsA band had no money but still wanted to make a music record. They played in front of eight CCTV cameras and asked for the footage copy for59 . .They edited the footages and make a totally new music video.八、回答问题Elizabeth got out of bed and dressed. She ate here favorite breakfast of scrambled eggs, toast, and juice. Her mother gave her a kiss before opening the front door and wishing her daughter a good day.Elizabeth, carefully tapping along, made her way down the sidewalk to her best friend Kates front door. Elizabeth used to attend a school for the blind. Today she was joining Kate at Washington Carver Elementary. “Here comes my brother,” Elizabeth said. Kate looked around but saw no one. Then, suddenly, John came around the next corner on his skateboard. “How did you know John was coming?” Kate asked.“From the sound of the wheels on his board,” replied Elizabeth. “Id know it anywhere. Kate listened again until she heard the joyful sound hidden among all the much louder noises on the street.John rode along the sidewalk, moving from one side to the other and back again, until he came to a stop in front of Elizabeth and Kate. “Hey Sis,” he said. “Good luck today!” “Thanks, John,” said Elizabeth. “Any words of wisdom for me?” “Yeah,” her brother replied, smiling. “Stay away from the sloppy joes in the cafeteria.” After these words, John went away on his board.Kate wondered if Elizabeth still remembered eating the sloppy joes before she lost her sight at the age of six, because of a high fever. Kate wondered if she felt sad. She decided to ask. “I used to think I couldnt do anything,” explained Elizabeth. “But now I know that I can do most things. I just need a little more learning time.” Kate could see the sunny smile on her friends face.Giving her friend a big hug, Kate said to herself, “ ”.60 . Was it a special day or an ordinary day for Elizabeth?_.61 . What kind of school did Elizabeth use to go to?_.62 . How did Elizabeth know John was coming around?_.63 . What does “the sloppy joes” probably refer to?_.64 . Why did Elizabeth lose her sight at the age of six?_.65 . Imagine what Kate would say to herself and complete the last sentence._.九、材料作文66 . 书面表达英语课上，你们班正围绕“如何节约用水”这一话题展开讨论，假如你是李华，请根据提示写一篇短文。提示：(1)Whats your opinion on using water?(2)What should you do to save water?(3) How do you stop your friends wasting water?注意：1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3. 词数：80个左右。(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)Water is very important to us all. So I think._ _ All in all, its everyones duty to save water.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、五、完成句子1、六、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、七、填空1、八、回答问题1、九、材料作文1、