人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（II）卷

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . This week, the weather _ to change every day: One day is hot, the next is cold.AseemsBlooksCsoundsDfeels2 . I usually exercise _.Aabout at ten thirtyBat about ten thirtyCat ten thirty about3 . Peter_ his homework after nine oclock in the evening.Adoesnt doBdoes notCisnt doDisnt doing4 . There_ a talk about science in our school next week.Ais going toBwill haveCis going to beDis going to have5 . I have _ homework to do at school and _rules at home.Atoo much; too manyBtoo much; much tooCtoo many; too muchDtoo much; too much6 . Lily saw a traffic accident on _ way to school last Friday.AsheBherChers7 . Jim didnt come to school yesterday. What happened _ him?AonBtoCwithDfor8 . -I will have a math test tomorrow.-_ !AGood luckBThank youCWell doneDGood idea9 . _ can we learn the course about public manners? Through the Internet.AWhenBHowCWhyDWhat10 . _ is the population of Beijing?There are about _ people in Beijing.AHow much; twelve millionsBHow many; twelve million ofCWhat; twelve millionDHow large; twelve millions of二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A：Do you know who the tall boy is?B：Of course I do11 . He likes sports very much.A：He seems healthier than youB：Youre right12 . I only take a walk after supper sometimesWhat about you?A：I like swimming better than other sportsB：13 . A：Three times a weekI often swim in the riverB：Oh，its a little dangerous14 . A：My father He often goes there with me and teaches me how to swim betterB：Is he good at swimming?A：15 . He once got the first prize in the swimming competitionAHow often do you swim?BNohe isntCWho do you often go swimming with?DHe is my little brotherESureFHow many times do you swim?GHe always does more sports than meAHow often do you swim?BNohe isntCWho do you often go swimming with?DHe is my little brotherESureFHow many times do you swim?GHe always does more sports than me三、阅读单选Im Bob and Im a student of No.2 Middle School. We have many rules at our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.We have to wear our school uniforms. I think its good. If we dont have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. They will think more about clothes, but not study. We cant be late for school and we have to listen to the teacher in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.We cant take mobile phones (手机) to school. I dont think its a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and cant get home on time. They need to tell us about that. If we dont take phones, how can they tell us? Also, we cant go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need to relax a little, too.16 . What does Bob think of his school rules?A. He cant stand most of the rulesB. He thinks the rules are strict.C. He thinks some of the rules are good.17 . Which rule does Bob like?A. Listen to the teacher in class.B. Cant eat outside. C. Wear sports shoes to school.18 . Why doesnt Bob like the rule of no mobile phone at school?A. Because he cant play games or listen to music on it.B. Because his parents cant call him when they are busy.C. Because he cant call his friends when he wants to see them.19 . Which of the following is TRUE?A. Bob studies in No. 12 Middle School. B. Bob has to wear sports clothes at school.C. Bob thinks students shouldnt spend all their time on their study.20 . How many rules are there in this passage?A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.“The two nurses who put private locks on public-use bikes disturbed the public order,” said Liu Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikes.Those who intentionally damage property(故意破坏财产) may face a 5-day administrative detention(行政拘留), according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments.Tang Ke from the publicity office of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation(调查) was underway.The market for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since the middle of last year. The new mode of transportation has brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has also caused many problems including illegal(非法的) parking, theft and vandalism(故意破坏). Parking violations(违规) are also a common problem, followed by violation of traffic rules.“Once users scan the app and click accept when they rent the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules.” Liu said.OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.21 . Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true?AThey put private locks on public bikes.BWhat they did disturbed the public order.CThey faced a 5-day administrative detention.DWhat they did prevented others from using the bikes.22 . In Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong places, _.Ayou will be on the blacklistByou will be fined because of itCyou cant use public bikes any moreDyou will face a 5-day administrative detention23 . The best title of the passage might be _.AThe Service of Using Public BikesBThe Market for Using Public BikesCThe Importance of Using Public BikesDThe Problems in Using Public BikesIm Anna. Today is Sunday. I dont need to go to school. I like cooking with my mom on Sunday. I can cook noodles, cakes and fish well.After finishing my homework, I find there is little food in the fridge (冰箱). So I go to the supermarket with my mom. There are many kinds of food in the supermarket. My mom likes Chinese food very much. She buys dumplings and some meat balls. I like Western (西方的) food, so I buy some vegetables and bread. I want to have hamburgers. We also buy some bananas.Theylook very good.All the food is 122 yuan. I give the saleswoman (女店员) 150 yuan and she gives me 38 yuan. Then I go home with my mom, I am very happy.24 . What is Anna good at?ACooking.BSinging .CPlaying.25 . Why do Anna and her mom go shopping?ABecause they are free.BBecause there is little food in the fridge.CBecause Anna wants some Western food.26 . What kind of food does Anna like?AChinese foodBWestern food.CThe dumplings.27 . What does the underlined word “They” refer to?AThe bananas.BThe vegetables.CThe hamburgers.28 . How much did Anna spend on the food?A122 yuan.B150 yuan.C38 yuan.阅读理解。Come to Austria!Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. The Post Hotel, opened by a local family, is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler at night.Enjoy Thailand!When you visit Bangkok (曼谷) in Thailand, do not miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating(漂浮的) Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Dont forget your hat and sunglasses: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon!Visit Hawaii!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but be careful: there are many mosquitoes (蚊子) , and dont be surprised if it rains in the center of the land. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to26 by the sea, and only a little cooler in late evening.29 . You can have a view of _ at the Post Hotel.AThe whole villageBthe whole countryCthe forest and mountainsDboth A and C30 . You can buy things _ at the Floating Market in Bangkok.Ain the boatsBin the streetCin big storesDin small shops31 . Youd better wear _ when you are at the Floating Market.Aa hat and sunglassesBa raincoat and a swimming suitCa hat and a T-shirtDa shirt and an umbrella32 . There are _ in the north of Kauai.Asandy beachesBheavy rainCsmall islandsDforests and mountains33 . According to the passage, the hottest place is _.ASollBBangkokCKauaiDAustria四、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。34 . Its very kind of you to offer _(help) us on the weekend.35 . I hate to say this.But this experiment failed _(main) because of your carelessness.36 . This event had a bad influence on _(social)37 . Can you give me another chance _(sing) this song?38 . There are _(hundred) of birds in the sky.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. surface B. healthier C. impossible D. pushing E.no longerSince there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago，most of our planets39 . has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated（灌溉）with water and crops are40 . destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good.Farming，of course，is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just41 . a few buttons now and then. People are now largely vegetarians（素食者）. You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animal decreases. Therefore，the people have to be vegetarians and we are42 . both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain，and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more. Such would be our life in 2080.六、多任务混合问题The supply of water is causing increasing an uncomfortable feeling to scientists in many countries. In these countries, it is fast becoming an important social and economic problem. The water requirements depend on various facts. An obvious one is the amount needed for household use in baths, showers, washing-machines, toilet and so on. The amount of water used in industry is greater than in the houses. Textile works are major users. A lot of water is also used in agriculture: in irrigation and in the keeping of animals.In some under-developed countries the daily water consumption* is as low as two or three gallons* while in other countries it reaches 100 gallons a person. As standards of living improve, an increased rate* of consumption must be expected. At the same time, many countries are making a great effort to set up sew industries: to create jobs and get money through exports*. Unluckily, the degree of pollution of the water used in modern industries is often very high and prevents the water from being used again. More water will also be needed in future years for agricultural purposes; with enough water supplies deserts will be transformed and become rich crop-growing areas.Although the natural supply of water (It comes from fall of rain, snow, etc.) is at present far larger than the worlds total requirements, this supply is not distributed and full use cannot be made of it. The conveyance* of water over long distances is too expensive to be practicable, and many of the worlds great rivers contains a lot of fresh water which can never be of much real use. For the worlds immediate needs, men must now look to new sources of fresh water, and they must develop technologies for recovering fresh water from salt water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh. In the past, expense had been a difficulty to the widespread use of desalination* plants, but recent technologies has finally made this method reasonable. Some areas, such as Kuwait, are almost totally dependent on external supplies and would be in a dangerous position. Whatever the methods used, scientists are confident that the supply of fresh water will be increased but they point out that the cost will increase correspondingly.43 . In some countries, the amount of water used by each person every day is very low. An important reason for this is that _.Aliving standards are not highBa lot of water is used in industryCtechnologies are not improvingDit is expensive to carry water a long way44 . Kuwait is mentioned in the passage to show that _.Ait is no longer largely dependent on water from the seaBsome areas do not prevent the water from being used againCit is possible to get large numbers of fresh water from the seaDsome countries are creating jobs and get money through exports45 . What can be learned from the passage?ATextile works need much more water than in the houses.BThe water requirements depend on the number of students.CDesalination plants cant be used because of long distancesDScientists cant find new methods to supply fresh water now.46 . Do you have an idea to get fresh water from the sea? What is it?七、材料作文47 . 书面表达寒假就要到了，你打算如何过一个有意义的长假呢？第一中学的学生李明打算参加英语冬令营，在开营仪式上他要向大家介绍自己。假设你是李明，请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇发言稿介绍自己。Family一家三口。总是帮父母做家务，认为很有必要。Hobby(1)喜欢交友。好朋友Robert比我外向，学习更加努力。我们无话不谈并且互相分享。(2)喜欢旅行。每年都出去一次，去年秋天和家人一起去了丽江。Future plan1. 发言稿必须包括表格所提供的全部信息，可适当增加细节；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；3. 词数：80100；4. 首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。首句： Hello, Im Li Ming from No.1 Middle School. _第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、五、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、六、多任务混合问题1、七、材料作文1、