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2019版外研版英语九年级上册Module 12 质量评估试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Haire, 19, with five friends, got into his car at around 10 p.m., and went to a party. Theyd driven on the streets often,_they couldnt find the house, and Haires iPhone GPS wasnt working.He had to drive into a parking place by a small lake to see_his cars GPS could help. Before Haire could stop the car, his friend Sawin, 19, looked up from the backseat and saw a pair of_lights from the water about fifty yards away. “There is a car in the water!” he cried.In the darkness, the boys could hardly see_through the windows. “We thought we had to get this man out of there now, or he was going to die,” says Haire.He and Sawin jumped into the cold water and_hard to the sinking car. Inside, Miguel Hernandez was holding the steering wheel and looking up in fear.Haire_the car first and helped Hernandez roll down the window, and he opened Hernandezs seat belt. Then water began_into the car, causing it to go down to the bottom of the 15-foot-deep lake.Haire and Sawin_Hernandez out of the car and took him back to the shore as the_car went down completely into the darkness below.“Some things happened sometime, and it was hard for people to_,” says Haire. “We left my friends house at a certain time, didnt have to stop at any red lights, and got_” Sawin agrees, “If we had showed up 30 seconds later, he probably would have been dead.”1 . AbutBsoCorDand2 . AthatBwhatChowDif3 . AdarkBstrangeCblackDinteresting4 . AclearlyBslowlyCquicklyDloudly5 . AranBdroveCswamDjumped6 . AreachedBarrivedCdroveDstopped7 . AdroppingBpouringCthrowingDbringing8 . AsawBturnedCsentDpulled9 . AenterBexpectCexploreDexcuse10 . AlostBfoundCworriedDpleased二、阅读单选We are used to seeing plastic all around us. From bags and bottles to toys and tooth brushes, plastic things fill our homes, schools, and offices. But what happens to these things when we are finished with them?In the United States, recycling centers receive tons of plastic every day. Experts say that does not stop plastic trash from polluting the sea. Plastic can end up in the ocean if the wind blows it there or if people litter. The ocean is getting worse everywhere ,says Charles Moore, an expert.In 1997,Moore traveled from Hawaii to California by sea. On the journey, he discovered a huge “island” in the Pacific Ocean, The “island” was mostly made of plastic trash and it was twice the size of Texas. It became known as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Moore has been watching the “island” ever since he found it. “Its 100 times worse now than it was then,” he said.All this plastic in the ocean puts sea animals at risk. Animals can become tangled(使缠结) in plastic. They can also take pieces of plastic for food by mistake. The plastic makes them feel full,but theyre not getting any good from that,says Jambeck, another expert. “They usually storve to death(饿死).The plastic problem doesnt just appear in the Pacific. Each year, more and more plastic ends up in all of Earths oceans. If we continue with business as usual, says Jambeck, the plastic in the sea will double by the year 2025. But there are things we can do to stop it. Jambeck suggests choosing reusable things and picking products with less packaging Moore says ,“Its everybodys problem. But its one we can all help eliminate.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11 . What can we know from Paragraph 2 ?AHow plastic trash goes to the ocean.BHow people produce plastic trash.CHow the recycling centers work.DHow experts protect the sea.12 . Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?AIt is near Texas.BIt was formed in 1997.CIt is much worse than before.DIt was discovered by Jambeck.13 . What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?AWhat sea animals eat.BPlastic trash makes the sea dirty.CMost of the trash in the sea is plastic.DHow plastic trash influences sea animals.14 . What does the underlined word “eliminate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A消耗B消除C消磨D消费15 . Whats the best title for the passage?APlastic trashBThe water problemCSea animals in dangerDPlastic pollution in oceansWhat do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? You may blow it awayBut what if that insect is a ladybug(瓢虫)? It is possible that you would let it stayWhat is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good lucky signA ladybug in the field meant the crops would be successful and that the weather would be goodThe farmers may have thought too highly of such a small bug,but in fact ladybugs do help out with the cropsThey eat harmful insectsActually,it is not the adult ladybug that eats other insects Its the baby ladybugWhen the baby ladybugs hatch(孵化),they are very hungry and will eat mites,aphids,mealy bugs,green flies,and other crop-destroyers In the 1800s,ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insectsThey completely saved all the treesLadybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anythingVery few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off a dangerous fluid(液体)Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing deadThey fall off leaves and never move until their attacker goes awaySo the next time you see a ladybug,think about what it may be doingMaybe it is off to save an orange treeMaybe its next move will be to roll off a leaf and play dead or_a bird about 100 times its sizeMaybe its letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrowWho knows? Ladybugs are special that way16 . Ladybugs were brought from Australia to California in the 1800s to_Aadd more ladybugs to areaBreport the weather for farmersCact as a lucky sign of good cropsDsave orange trees by eating insects17 . From the passage we know that _Aits the adult ladybug that eats most o the harmful insectsBladybugs often roll off a leaf and play dead to attack the birdsCladybugs can give off a dangerous fluid to protect themselvesDthe baby ladybug mainly eats mites,aphids,mealy bugs,and oranges18 . The underlined phrase stand up to most probably means _AwatchBsupportCsaveDfightHave you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful(有害的), depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals(有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air,effectingthe environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce(减少)e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.19 . The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_.AcomputersBmobile phonesCplastic bags20 . Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?AAmerica.BChina.CJapan.21 . What does the underline word “affecting” mean in this passage?A保护B影响C改善22 . From Paragraph 4, we learn that_.Athe recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.Bbuying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.Cits better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.23 . The main purpose of this passage is to_.Aprove that e-waste is useless.Bencourage people to buy more electronic products.Cadvise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。24 . Which of the following is the ideal home for birds and animals?AThe Yellow River.BThe wetlands.CNorth China.DCities in China.25 . Whats the weather like in the wetlands?AIts very hot.BIts too cold.CThere is a lot of snow.DIt rains a lot there.26 . Why are the wetlands good places for wildlife?AWildlife can find food and home there.BAll wildlife can live freely there.CThere are enough friends for them.DThere is enough space for them.27 . Which of the following is NOT true?AMore than 700 milu deer live freely because of the wetlands.BWe cant see red-crowned cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.CFebruary 2nd is the World Wetlands Day.DPeople are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands.三、用单词的正确形式完成句子选词填空,用方框内所给词的适当形式填空Africa necessary official drop centre28 . Chinese is our _language.29 . The park is in the _ part of our city.30 . It is quite _ to check the paper before you hand it in.31 . Egypt is a(n) _ country. It has a long history.32 . Temperatures can _to zero at night in the area.四、单词填空Dinosaurs died o33 . because of an unexpected incident. But wildlife today d34 . or is in danger just because humans do h35 . to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure r36 . ; grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms come into b37 . affecting distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a c38 . kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a powerful drug, so l39 . farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was that the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When told that it was a l40 . to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real loss is our decreasing income.”We should appreciate the n41 . balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife p42 . . Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.五、语法填空Rebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us. Dr. Jones is telling her something 43 . trees. Trees help in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean. They take in44 . (harm) gases from the air and produce oxygen for us 45 . (breath). They are major 46 . (fight) against air 47 . (pollute). Besides, trees can also make our lives even 48 . (convenient). Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees. For example, paper and pencils. 49 . (actual), we get a lot more from trees. We get fruit and oil from them. Tea also comes from the leaves of trees. Look around this room. Most of 50 . furniture is made of wood. Trees are really important in our daily lives. So we cant imagine what the world would be like 51 . there were no trees. However, we cut down millions of trees every year. We must stop 52 . (protect) them if we dont want a world without trees.六、信息归纳任务型阅读阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。New Energy (能源) in the Twenty-first CenturyEnergy from the windAll over the world, people use wind power. It is a clean source of energy, and there is lots of it. However, if the wind does not blow, there is no wind energy.Energy from the waterWhen water moves from a higher place to a lower place, it has the power to make electricity (电). In Brittany, waterpower produces enough energy to power a town of 40, 000 people. Waterpower gives energy without pollution. However, people have to build dams to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.Energy from the earthThere is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal energy. San Francisco gets half of the energy it needs from geothermal power. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.Energy from the sunSolar panels (太阳能电板) on the roofs of houses and buildings can turn energy from the sun into electricity. These panels can create enough energy to heat the whole house during winter. Solar power is clean and plentiful, but when the weather is bad, it cant produce power.New53 . Advantages (优点) and disadvantagesWind powerThere is a lot. If the wind doesnt54 . , there is no power.Water powerWithout55 . . But56 . dams is very57 . .Geothermal powerThis type of energy is58 . , but it is59 . in most places in the world.Solar powerSolar power is60 . and61 . , but it needs good .62 . 七、材料作文63 . 文段表达。根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于60词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李华,你们班要去儿童福利院做志愿活动,你打算邀请你的朋友,交换生Peter参加。请你用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他时间、交通方式、活动内容,以及需要准备什么。提示词语: bus, read, play games, songs, stories, gifts, help. 提示问题: When and how are you going to the Childrens Home?What are you going to do there?What do you advise Peter to prepare for the volunteer work?Dear Peter,How is it going? Im writing to invite you to join the volunteer work at the Childrens Home.Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、完型填空1、二、阅读单选1、2、3、4、三、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、四、单词填空1、五、语法填空1、六、信息归纳1、七、材料作文1、
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