人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空完形填空The smell of coffee wakes me. I run into the_There Pa is! Pa lifts me onto his shoulders. Ma says, “Im going to bake a_Go down to the cellar(地窖), Jimmy, and bring me that jar of apples from the shelf.” Thats the last jar-the_weve been saving and saving to welcome Pa home.I take down the jar carefully and put both my hands around it. I can_Pa and Ma laughing upstairs. I hurry up the steps. I take the steps two at a time but mycatches on the middle one. The jar slips(滑落) through my fingers and_on the floor. Bits of apple fly everywhere.“Are you hurt?” Ma comes_I look at her face. “Go on upstairs now. Dont cut your feet.” I want her to be_at me, but thats all she says. Upstairs, Pa wipes my eyes. “Never mind, son,_accidental happens.” I bury my face in Pas old jacket. I wish I hadnt hurried.Ma comes back. She kisses my cheek. “Now out of the kitchen,” Ma says. “Im going to_a special sugar pie, and it doesnt need apples.”Pa and I go out. I show him the place_I caught a rabbit. He measures me against the back door and_a new notch(刻痕) with his knife. Ive grown a whole half-inch_hes been away. “Pa, are you home to stay now?” I ask him.“Not yet, son. Got to_till times get better. And they will. The sun will shine, rain will fall, and things will grow the way theyre supposed to.”“Ill_Ma while youre gone, Pa.”“I know you will, son.”1 . AbedroomBkitchenCliving roomDcellar2 . AcakeBbiscuitCcookieDpie3 . AitBoneCthatDthis4 . AseeBfeelChearDsmell5 . AfootBhandCeyeDfinger6 . AopensBstaysCbreaksDstops7 . AquietlyBquicklyCslowlyDpolitely8 . AexcitedBmadCpleasedDsatisfied9 . AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing10 . AbuyBsendCfindDmake11 . AwhichBwhereCwhenDwhat12 . AmakesBcutsCputsDgets13 . AsinceBuntilCbeforeDwhen14 . AstartBstopCwaitDleave15 . Alook forBlook upClook overDlook after二、阅读单选Bill,a 13-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, You wont be a real man until you begin to think about helping others.One moming, his parents gave him some money to buy some milk. Outside a shop he saw a homeless oldman who looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked. whats wrong with you?The old man answered, Im hungry,I havent had any food for two days.“Lets go to the restaurant.When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. Afier the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said, Sorry for giving you too much trouble. Im fine now. IIl never forget your kindness! Youre a very good young man.Bill was happy when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came.To their surprise, Bill and the old man leamed that their food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day.16 . How old was Bill?AEleven.BTwelve.CThirteen.DFourteen.17 . Bills parents said when he thought ofAhelping himself.Bhelping othersCmakingmoneyDbeing friendly18 . How long havent the old man had food?ATwo days.BTwo hours.COne day.DOne hour.19 . What did the old man think of Bill?AKind and tall.BKind and goodCHappy and handsomeDHappy and cool.20 . The food in the restaurant is free because that day wasbirthday.ABillsBthe old mansCthe waitersDthe bosssMy name is Lin Tao. I am a Chinese boy. Now Im studying in America. There are many kinds of clubs here. When I first come here, I dont know anything about clubs. Im a shy boy, so I cant speak English well. In my first year in America, I dont like to speak to others. In my second year I have to change (改变) myself by doing some new things. Irealizethat school is not just about getting good grades (成绩), its also about being part of a club. One day, when I go to the Media Center with my classmate Jim, he tells me something about the club. Its interesting, so I join it. I am in many clubs now. Its good to be part of a club. These clubs help me to make new friends.21 . Where is Lin Tao studying now?AIn China.BIn America.CIn Canada.DIn Australia.22 . Lin Tao doesnt like to speak to othersthe first year because.Ahe doesnt know anyoneBhe is busy with his studyChecantspeakEnglishwellDhe doesnt like his classmates23 . What does Lin Tao think in his second school year?AHe must study hard.BHe must make more friends.CHemustspeakEnglishmore.DHe must do some new things.24 . What does the underlined word“realize”mean in Chinese?A明白B猜测C怀疑D想象25 . What can you learn from the passage (短文)?ALinTaodoesntlikejoiningclubs.BLinTaolivesinAmericawithhisparents.CTheMediaCenterisLinTaosfirstclub.DLinTaomakesmanynewfriendsinthefirstyear.Three students are talking about the New Year tradition of their own country.AChristina from SpainOn the last day of the year, the 31st of December, people wait till 12 pm. Everybody must have 12 grapes to eat at midnight. At each sound of the clock, we must eat a grape. But we cant ever finish eating the grapes on time! Usually when people still have some grapes in their mouths, they look at each other and start to laugh. This tradition started in Spain long ago. One year, when there were a lot of grapes, the king of Spain decided to give grapes to everybody to eat on New Years Eve.BCordon from BritainOn New Years Day in Britain, people have parties. At 12 oclock, the music stops, and we listen to the radio. On the radio we hear Big Ben, the famous clock in London. Then everybody sings a song about friendship and kisses their friends. We say “Happy New Year” to each other. Its lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first person to come to the house in the New Year. So I go and visit as many friends as I can. They all give me a drink.CAngela from BrazilIn all cities in Brazil, we have a big party on New Years Eve, especially in Rio de Janeiro. People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks (焰火)We put flowers in the sea and think about things we want for ourselves or others. We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year.26 . Which is NOT mentioned (被提到) in the passage?A. Have 12 grapes to eat. B. Have parties. C. Give flowers to others.27 . Who have parties during the New Year?A. People in Britain. B. People in Brazil C. Both A and B.28 . From the paragraph of “Cordon from Britain”， we know that _.A. Cordon cant drink muchB. people hear Big Ben on the radioC. people sing a song about good luck29 . On New Years Day, Brazilians usually wear white clothes because _.A. they hope that can bring them good luckB. that reminds them of their happy lifeC. they think that they look beautiful in white30 . This article mainly tells us_.A. what people in Britain do on New Years DayB. when and where people have New Year partiesC. what people in different countries do on New Years DayDriving to a friends house one evening, I was attracted by the full moon rising just above my friends rooftops (屋頂). I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city people usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a small village in a forest, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched (感动) much of his life.I know the feeling. Last December I went to a village with some friends. We stayed in a forest house with no electricity or hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known. And above me was the full moon, which struck (击打) me deeply.Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibre-glass. We have televisions, cell phones, pagers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought: before long, I would like to live in a small cottage (村舍). There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touch the moon.31 . The writer felt sorry for himself because _.Athere was too much pollutionBhe didnt like modern inventionsCthere were too many accidents on the roadDhe seldom enjoyed the fullest moon outsides32 . What impressed the writer most in the village?ANo modern equipment.BThe nice moonlight.CComplete silence.DThe high mountains.33 . Modern things (Para. 4) are mentioned to_.Ashow that the writer likes city life very muchBtell us that people greatly benefit from modern lifeCexplain that we have fewer. chances to enjoy natureDshow that we can also enjoy nature at home34 . The author wrote the passage to_.Ashow the love for the moonlightBadvise modern people to learn to liveCexpress the feeling of returning to natureDwant to share the idea of longing for modern life35 . The best title for the passage would be_.ATouched by the moonBOur friends small cottageCThe pleasures of modern lifeDBreak away from modern life三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。36 . He c_ his twentieth birthday with his friends last week.37 . Eating too much s_ isnt good for your teeth（牙齿）.38 . A_ is the third season of a year.39 . I will c_ the walls with the old newspapers.40 . The t_ of the water is about thirty degrees.四、语法填空阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Recently thieves（小偷）broke into many houses and many things got lost, I would like 41 . （give）you some advice about how 42 . （keep）your house safe from thieves. First, lets 43 . （talk）about lighting. We should turn on the outside lights at night, Inside the house,its a good idea 44 . （put）automatic timers （自动定时器）on lights. When you are out, it will still look like someone is at home, If you live in an apartment building, 45 . （make） sure that theres good lighting in the garage and in the hallways. Next, lets talk about locks. First of all, cheap locks are not safe. You should buy special locks to lock your doors and windows. Remember 46 . （lock）your doors and windows, even when you leave for just a minute. Half of the thieves break in through 47 . （locked）doors and windows. My next advice is 48 . （not keep）lots of money in the house. Its wise 49 . （put）your money in a bank. You should put marks on your other expensive things, like television, stereos and cameras, so that the police can return them to you if they are found. Believe it or not, if. you follow all of these suggestions above, your house 50 . （be）safer.五、信息匹配根据每段所描述的内容，选择适当的主题。AMyComputerBPrintaDocumentCSendEmailsDSaveaDocumentEWrite Homework on the Computer51 . If you want to print a document，first put some paper in here，then click “print” and “OK”.52 . My sister often sends emails to her friends. She sends five emails every day.53 . If you want to save a document，click “save” and write the name in the box. Then click “save” again.54 . You can write your homework on the computer. First，open a new document. Then click the mouse on “new document”.55 . I have got a computer in my room. Its a new computer. My father buys it for me.六、材料作文56 . The summer holiday is coming. Write at least 60 words about the topic “The favourite thing Id like to do”(暑假快来了，以 “我最喜欢做的事”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）Use the following points as a reference. （以下问题仅供参考）What do you want to do in the summer holiday?What do you like to do best? Give at least two reasons.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、完型填空1、二、阅读单选1、2、3、4、三、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、四、语法填空1、五、信息匹配1、六、材料作文1、