沪教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷B卷

沪教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷B卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）In Chinese， date 520 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”，making it _ lucky and romantic day A . a； theB . /； aC . the； aD . a；/2. （2分）_ hard and youll make progress in English.A . WorkB . WorkingC . To workD . Worked3. （2分）As a student, we should try what we can _ our grades.A . improveB . improvingC . improvedD . to improve4. （2分） Please dont laugh at this poor boy.一 Sorry, Mum. I wont do that again.A . look atB . play withC . make fun of5. （2分）Which programme do you like to watch?Animal World. It can help me _ more _ animals.A . tellaboutB . worryaboutC . learnabout6. （2分）_a zoo near my neighborhood, so I like to spend time there.A . There isB . There wasC . Therell be7. （2分）Most of my classmates dont like to communicate with their parents, but I am _ them. I think you are right. We should talk with our parents or they may feel sad.A . different fromB . surprised atC . the same as8. （2分）Why is Simon_ crazy_ playing computer games? A . such; aboutB . so; aboutC . so; inD . so; on9. （2分）Look! _ ducks are coming here.A . Hundred ofB . Hundreds ofC . Three hundredsD . Three hundreds of10. （2分）Is he Li Ping?Yes, _.A . she isB . hesC . he is11. （2分）She _ down because she had a headache.A . layB . liedC . liesD . lie12. （2分）Hes still not understood by his close friend although he has said sorry to him, _?A . hasnt heB . has heC . isnt heD . is he13. （2分）Please _in bed. Its bad for your eyes.A . not to readB . dont readC . dont to readD . not read14. （2分）When I _, Id like to be a policeman. How about you?Im planning to be a singer.A . think upB . grow upC . pick upD . get up15. （2分）My parents often watch TV_ 8:00 . A . toB . onC . inD . at16. （2分）Why are you in such a hurry?I studied very hard for my math exam last night, so I slept late.A . stayed up lateB . didnt go to bedC . got up lateD . went to bed late17. （2分）下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 _。 A . a, e, o, rB . a, i, u, eC . o, u, e, n18. （2分）I sit on the chair and talk my mother.A . inB . atC . onD . to19. （2分）Do you _ tennis rackets?A . hasB . isC . haveD . are20. （2分） Zhang Ming speak English?No, he .A . Is ; isntB . Does ; doesntC . Do; dontD . Are; arent二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Do you like stories?Here is an old oneThere was a man1QiangHe was a chess master(象棋能手)and he was 2playing chessQiang had two studentsThey wanted to3chess from himOne of them listened to the teacher4and always studied hard.And5wasnt like that and he thought studying chess was very6.When he was in class,he7listen to the teacherHe always though,What a sunny day!Ill go the forest.So he didntknow8the class was about at allThe two students had the same9and timeOne learned to be a famous chess player,but the other never learned much at allOh，my friends，what can you learn10the story?（1）A . call B . to call C . calling D . called （2）A . good at B . careful with C . late for D . bored with （3）A . play B . learn C . buy D . watch （4）A . soon B . early C . carefully D . later （5）A . other B . the other C . others D . the others （6）A . easy B . free C . right D . fantastic （7）A . isnt B . wasnt C . doesnt D . didnt （8）A . why B . what C . who D . when （9）A . boat B . father C . teacher D . chess （10）A . at B . to C . from D . into 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)22. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Attention, please! Reporters wanted!Do you dream of being a reporter? Are you a good writer who loves the news? If so, you may have a chance to be a winner in the TFK Kid Reporter Talent Search.Were looking for 12 students from around the nation to be members of the TFK Kid Reporter team for the 20192020 school year. Next years team will continue the tradition of reporting local news stories for Time For Kids magazine and www.time forkids.com.Professional reporters from Time For Kids will decide who will be the winner. In the past year, TFK Kid Reporters have: Interviewed national leaders, famous people and other newsmakers. Written news stories, reviews, and opinion pieces for Time For Kids. Learned about the news business from prizewinning reporters who work at TIMES. Appeared on television to talk about their work.How to EnterTo apply, visit www.timeforkids.com/2019 kr and complete the official entry form. Be sure to read the official rules and share them with your parents or teachers, who must sign(签名) your entry form and send it to us by email. Entry forms must be sent by June 17, 2019. You must be 14 years old or younger on September 1, 2019.Contest opens: 10:00 a. m. on March 14, 2019Contest deadline: 12:00 p. m. on June 17, 2019All entries must follow the official rules for consideration. See contest rules on the next page. Good luck!（1）The 12 student reporters will work for _. A . more than a yearB . less than a yearC . about a yearD . half a year（2）If David is chosen as a member of the TFK Kid Reporter team， he will probably NOT _. A . play a role in some famous TV playsB . learn how to do well in the reporting jobC . do an interview with the American presidentD . write down his own ideas at www.time forkids.com（3）The contest will be closed on _. A . March 14, 2019B . June 17, 2019C . September 1, 2019D . December 31, 2020（4）_ is allowed to join in this contest. A . Mike who would like to be a writerB . Tom who was born on September 1, 2005C . Jack who is going to celebrate his fifteenth birthdayD . Lucy who handed in her entry form without the sign of her parents or teachers（5）This passage may come from _. A . a diaryB . a dictionaryC . a storybookD . a notice23. （10分）阅读理解In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”（1）Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged? A . They cannot repair themselves.B . The computer has changed a lot.C . They have no computers inside.D . The computer cannot work if the robot changes.（2）The new technology allows the robot to _. A . do house work for humansB . keep working after being damagedC . remember a lot of informationD . tell people where it is（3）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to _. A . sensorsB . robotsC . arms and legsD . scientists（4）How do the sensors in the robot work? A . They can replace the computer when its broken.B . They can find out where the damage comes from.C . They help the computer learn the robots condition.D . They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.（5）The passage is probably from_. A . a newspaperB . an advertisementC . a tour guideD . an application24. （6分） Everyone has got two personalities the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping positionshows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions（姿势）. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust（信任） people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You dont like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength and weakness. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.（1）You may find the passage in _.A . a science magazineB . a guide bookC . a sports newspaperD . a story book（2）Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _.A . on curled upB . on her stomachC . on her backD . on her side（3）What does the underlined word defensive in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A . 易怒的B . 攻击性的C . 外向的D . 有戒心的四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）阅读下面对话，根据对话内容完成表格，每空填一词。(T=Tony B=Betty)T: Hello! Are you Betty?B: Yes, I am. Whats your name, please?T: My name is Tony. Im in Class 3, Grade 8. Im in Row 15.B: Im in Class 1, Grade 7. Im in Row 2. Can you tell me your telephone number?T: Yes. My telephone number is 5605688. And whats your telephone number?B: Oh, its 3839833. Im thirteen. And how old are you?T: Im fourteen.NameTonyBettyRow_Class_Grade_Age_Telephone number_五、 词语运用。 (共1题；共4分)26. （4分）看图选出人物的感受。A. cold B. warm C. hot D. cool（1） _ （2） _ （3） _ （4） _ 六、 基础写作。 (共2题；共30分)27. （25分）连词成句。 （1）a, friends, me, lot, my, help （2）listening, music, I, to, love （3）to, storybooks, its, read, fun （4）three, he, ago, home, days, came （5）my, speaking, friends, practice, English, I, with 28. （5分）Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic Sharing. （根据中文提示，以分享为题写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 提示：生活中每个人都有过与他人分享的经历，如分享一本有趣的书、一段难忘的经历、一个闪光的想法、一次美好的旅行，结合你自己的生活体验，描述一次你与他人分享的经历，并谈谈你的感受. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)22-1、答案：略22-2、答案：略22-3、答案：略22-4、答案：略22-5、答案：略23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 词语运用。 (共1题；共4分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、六、 基础写作。 (共2题；共30分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、