上海新世纪版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。You say you plan to have a pet. I think its a good idea. In the USA, keeping pets is very 1. More than 2of the families have their pets. They keep many different kinds of animals. Most of them keep dogs 3their pets. There are about 65 4pet dogs in the country. It means that 5about 40% of America families keep pets dogs.People are always kind to their pets. They think pets are 6of their family, and give them the best food. Some pets are too 7. They need to lose their weight! Isnt it interesting? And of course, they also have 8for pets. And being a doctor there is many peoples wish.It is interesting to have a pet. But you should be 9to love your pet when you get one. They are our friends. They will 10you much fun if you love it.（1）A . interesting B . important C . popular D . helpful （2）A . half B . many C . all D . part （3）A . with B . as C . for D . part （4）A . thousand B . millions C . thousands D . million （5）A . less than B . about C . at least D . most than （6）A . parents B . students C . classes D . members （7）A . fat B . healthy C . strong D . dirty （8）A . schools B . museums C . hospitals D . hotels （9）A . sorry B . sure C . afraid D . friendly （10）A . bring B . carry C . lose D . send 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。A man had a little daughteran only and much-loved child. He lived for1. She was his life. So when she became ill, he tried to 2her to make her 3. His best efforts, however, proved unavailing(徒劳的) and the child 4. The father became a bitter man, he shut himself away from his friends and 5 every activity that might get self-confidence again and bring him back to his normal life. But one night he had a 6. He was in heaven, seeing all the little child angels. They were marching(前进) in a line. Every child carried a 7. He noticed that one childs was not lighted. Then he saw that the child with the dark candle was his own little girl. Rushing to her, he seized her in his arms and then asked, How is it, darling, that your candle alone is unlighted(熄灭的)? Daddy, they often relight it, but your 8 always put it out. Just then he 9 up from his dream. The lesson was clear, and its effects were immediate. From that hour on, he communicated freely and cheerfully with his former friends. No longer would his darlings candle be10 by his useless tears.（1）A . she B . her C . him D . it （2）A . look after B . look for C . look up D . look over （3）A . Health B . healthy C . unhealthy D . ill （4）A . death B . dead C . dying D . died （5）A . received B . refused C . attended D . had （6）A . chance B . dream C . look D . rest （7）A . key B . flower C . book D . candle （8）A . tears B . fears C . hears D . ears （9）A . got B . ran C . woke D . came （10）A . put out B . put up C . put down D . put on 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)3. （6分）阅读理解 May 18th is International Museum Day. Lets visit some great museums around the world. Bananas All AroundIf you like eating bananas, you will love the banana museum in the US. The owner（主人）thinks that bananas are the best fruit in the world. In the museum, you can play a banana cello（大提琴）, or use a banana phone to call your friends. And drawing, on a banana is also an interesting thing to do. Fast Noodles CampThis is the Instant Ramen Museum in Japan. A Japanese man made the first instant noodles（方便面）in 1958. The museum has a room for working them. You can make your own instant noodles. Many people go there to have a try. Dolls PartyIn France, two men built a doll museum. They collect（收藏）different kinds of dolls all over the world. The oldest doll is over 200 years old. The dolls look very interesting. Some are reading books, some are having parties and some are in a hospital. （1）You can in the banana museum. A . read banana booksB . play a banana violinC . use a banana phoneD . make banana food（2）A(n) man made the first instant noodles. A . JapaneseB . FrenchC . AmericanD . Chinese（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . International Museum Day is on May 18th.B . You can eat nice bananas in the banana museumC . Therere different kinds of dolls in the doll museum.D . People can make noodles in the Instant Ramen museum4. （6分） The clock struck(敲) eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly at a huge pile（堆） of those trouble things books.I was going to have my exam the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didnt answer. And I could not. The clock struck twelve. “Oh, dear! Ten more books to read before I go to bed!” We students are the most wretched ones in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I did learn. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed（祈祷）, “My god, please let me pass the exam tomorrow. I will work hard next time, Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the books, I fell asleep.（1）The word “wretched” in Line 6 means _.A . very happyB . forgetfulC . unluckyD . hopeful（2）What do you think happened to the writer?A . He was late for the exam.B . He passed the exam luckily.C . He failed in the exam.D . He fell asleep during the exam.（3）The best title for the passage is _.A . The Night Before The ExamB . Working Far Into NightC . A Slow StudentD . Going Over Lessons5. （8分） A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手电筒) getting power from the holders body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Googles international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.Winning the science and technology competition was a surprise. Ann said, I think it will have a great influence on my future.Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶体管).Anns prize includes $ 25,000 and a once in a-lifetime expericnce from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friends experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she saw the friend couldnt study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.In her project, Ann wrote I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holders body and the environment around to produce light.A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet.Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.（1）In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?A . TravelB . CultureC . TechnologyD . Advertisement.（2）The first paragraph is written to be a(n) _.A . introductionB . warningC . argumentD . discussion（3）Paragraph 6 mainly tells us _.A . what Ann saw in the PhilippinesB . why Ann invented Hollow FlashlightC . how Anns family encouraged her interestD . what prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight（4）According to the passage, we learn _.A . easy to win the international science competitionB . Hollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energyC . Ann has made a decision to be a scientist in the futureD . few people are interested in how Ann created the flashlight6. （10分）阅读下面短文，判断正误。 Sometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you know the tears help keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye drips (滴) all the time. It keeps the eye humid.If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the comers of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night the holes drain (流走) the tears away. If they didnt, you would always look as if you were crying.If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes cant drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face. Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.Contact lenses(隐形眼镜) can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes. They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet. （1）Eyes make tears no matter how people feel. （2）When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face. （3）If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them. （4）Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes. （5）Tears are harmful to your eyes. 四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整。 Time ManagementDo you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each day. But here are some ways to use those hours better. As a popular saying says, Work smarter, not harder.The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities（优先权）._Also, consider whether or not they are urgentif they need to be done right away. It can be easy to forget important tasks that arent urgent, so make time for them. Decide ahead of time what youre going to do at certain times each day. Schedule times not only to meet people but also to do things alone. Then you can make sure everything gets done. _Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult tasks for times you feel good, saving easy ones for when youre tired. Write down what you need to do and when. I keep two to-do lists: one for the present tasks and one for larger projects Im working on._And I dont get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I cant finish. I focus on the shorter list of each days tasks. _When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it really important enough to spend your precious（宝贵的）time on? Could someone else do it instead? _If youre in charge of running a meeting, keep it short. Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of your time. Dont allow it. In the end, using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it. A. Think about the time of day you work best. B. That way I can make sure I dont forget anything. C. Figure out（弄明白）which of your tasks is the most important. D. Often, managing time means saying no to things that arent so important. E. Meetings also tend to be a waste of time, so avoid them whenever possible. 五、 根据下列句子意思及所给单词的音标或首字母写出句中所缺单词。 (共9题；共14分)8. （1分）Our city, Hangzhou, will be the host for the 2022 A_ Games. 9. （1分）Li Ming wants to _(成为)a policeman when he grows up. 10. （1分）Nothing is d_ to a willing heart.（有志者事竟成） 11. （1分）We all like to be with Rita because she is very _ (诚实)and kind. 12. （1分）They showed the spirit of China Women Volleyball to the whole world again and became the _hrz in China. 13. （1分）_(穿过) the river, and you can find the village! 14. （6分）写出下列单词的比较级 （1）tall _（2）big _（3）large_（4）new _（5）high_（6）funny _ 15. （1分） whats that in English? Its a m_of China.16. （1分）We have to r_ the books to the library. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。 (共8题；共43分)17. （2分）什么时候发现新大陆的？When _the New Land _?18. （1分）我们班一半的同学骑车上学。_the students in our class ride to school19. （5分）你要记住如果你坚持尝试，总有天你会成功的。 20. （5分）多种树对我们的环境有好处。(be good for) 21. （4分）我姑姑在5岁时开始弹钢琴。My aunt began to play the piano_five.22. （19分）根据汉语意思将空缺的空填好。（1）一_?“需要帮忙吗?”一Id like to_a T-shirt_my mum“我想给妈妈买一件T恤衫。”（2）_does she_?她穿多大号码的(衣服)?（3）May I_?我可以试穿一下吗?（4）But_!Theres a_today但是等一下!今天有促销。23. （5分）艾伯特爱因斯坦是上个世纪最聪明的人之一。 24. （2分）我们应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。 We should try our best to help those _ _.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）据了解，为了进一步引导中学生积极参加体育锻炼，提高身体素质，襄阳市教育主管部门正在研究制定有关“中考”体育考试的改革方案( the plan)，考虑在原有项目的基础上增加篮球、排球或足球，总分(the score)也由30分增加至50分。作为一名参加过体育中考的学生，你对这样的改革持什么样的态度。请根据写作要点提示，用英语写一篇短文表述你的观点。 要点提示：1）观点明确（要么赞成，要么反对）：2）理由充分（可针对增加考试的项目和调整的分值，也可只选其一。限三条理由）3）给出建议（围绕你的观点提出一条合理化建议）。注意事项：1）字数：90词左右；2）行文应连贯流畅；3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子意思及所给单词的音标或首字母写出句中所缺单词。 (共9题；共14分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、15-1、16-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。 (共8题；共43分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、24-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、