译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(练习)

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Does your father smoke much?No, never. He thinks it _ cause cancer.AcantBshouldCmay2 . There are some new words in the passage.You can in a dictionary.Alook it upBlook them upClook up them3 . - What are you doing?-Im _ the Internet.Alooking atBlooking throughClooking upDlook after4 . The girl is expected _ sorry to her brother because its her fault.AsaidBsayCsayingDto say5 . - Nice to meet you. - _.AHow are you?BNice to meet you, too.CAll right.DGood morning.6 . -Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.-Thats true. _.APractice makes perfect.BEarly birds catch the worms.COne finger cant lift a small stone.DWhere theres a will, theres a way.7 . （题文）Could you please clean your living room? _.I dislike it.AGood ideaBYes，sureCNo problemDSorry，I cant8 . Its raining heavily. The radio says it will be _ worse tomorrow.AveryBquiteCtooDmuch9 . How often do you hear from your sister?Every two weeks. Oh, I have to check my mailbox to see if there is a letter.Ahear aboutBwrite a letterCget a letter from10 . Sorry ，could you speak _？ I cant follow youSureAfastBslowlierCmore slowly11 . Peter isnt as _ as Amy. He often makes mistakes in his homework .AcarelessBcarefulChappyDunhappy12 . Jane cooked _than Maria.Amuch successfullyBmore much successfullyCmuch more successfully13 . Could you tell me_?Sorry，I have no idea.Ahow old is your sonBthat he will come here soonCwhether is it fine tomorrowDwho is going to give a talk at the meeting14 . I have a pain in my back.Youd better see a doctor.AIm sorry to hear thatBNothing seriousCIt doesnt matterDThats all right15 . Jack read_ article about basketball after he had breakfast this morning.AaBanCsomeDany二、完型填空Brendans best friend is Tip. They teach each other things and they look after each other. Tip has helped Brendan become more_and more caring. Brendan is a nine-year-old boy, and Tip is a ten-year-old dog. Brendan and Tip are an example of how owning a dog can have a good_on a childs development. Having a dog helps a child learn how to act responsibly. As a dog owner, the child must take care of the animals daily needs. The dog must be _and exercised every day. A dog is completely _ on its owner for all its needs, including the need for good health and a safe environment. Furthermore, the owner must take responsibility for the safety of the people it comes into contact with. If the child forgets any of these duties and responsibilities, or _ a blind eye to any of the dogs needs, the dog will suffer (遭罪). This teaches the child that his responsibility to the dog is more important than his desire (欲望) to play with his toys, talk on the phone, on watch TV. This is true not only for the care of a dog, but also for the care of oneself, another person, or ones job.Another lesson that a child can _ from having a dog is empathy(同情), the ability to put oneself in another persons, or in this case another creatures_ and imagine that persons or creatures feelings or problems. A dog cannot express itself with speech, so its owner must learn how to interpret its behavior. The child must learn to understand what the dogs behavior means. Is the dog frightened, hungry or sick? The child needs to understand what is going on in the dogs mind. Understanding a situation from the dogs point of view helps the child understand why the dog is behaving in a certain way and what the dog needs. The result of learning to read a dogs behavior is that the child develops empathy. This _ to the child becoming a more considerate and caring person.16 . AresponsibleBvaluableCreasonableDlovable17 . AeffortBeffectCdifferenceDexperience18 . AtaughtBtrainedCfedDcontrolled19 . AdependentBconfidentCdifferentDpleasant20 . AlookBwatchCchangeDturn21 . AstudyBlearnCgiveDteach22 . AconditionBrelationCsituationDlocation23 . AcomesBpointsCholdsDleads三、阅读单选You may feel much interested in what other students do in their spare time：Do they also have so much homework？What do they do after class and after school？A report came out on the lives of high school students in China，Japan，South Korea and the US last year. It surveyed around 6，200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest？Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. Thats much more than students of the US（26.4%），Japan（8.2%）and South Korea（5.2%）.Who sleeps most often in class？Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45%of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea，its 32%；in the US，21%；and 5%in China. South Korean students dont like taking notes. About 70%said they write down what the teacher says in class，many fewer than in Japan（93%），China（90%） and the US（89%）.Who is the most distracted（分心的）？American students are the most active in class，but also the most distracted：64.2%said they chat with friends in class；46.9%said they eat snacks in class；and 38.9%said they send e-mails or read unrelated（无关的）books in class.What do they do after school？In their spare time，most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.24 . The report is about _Astudents hobbiesBschool subjectsCthe students spare livesDhigh schools in different countries25 . What country isnt mentioned in the report？AThe US.BSouth Korea.CJapan.DIndia.26 . _of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.A26.4%B8.2%C5.2%D48.6%27 . The underlined phrase “doze off” means _.Abe half asleepBget upCeat snacksDsend emails28 . What of the follwing sentences is NOT true?AThe survey from the four countries was made last year.BMost Japanese students do physical exercises after school.CAbout half of the American students chat with friends in class.DThe students in South Korean dont like taking notes in class.Near the village, there is an old famous temple. Some people want to build new house where the temple now stands, because they can find no other area to build them, while others disagree with them. They meet to decide how to solve the problem. Here are their opinions about it.The expert wants to protect the temple and believes that there are some interesting things buried in the ground. If it is destroyed or moved, people may never learn about how people lived in the past.The businessman thinks that the houses should be built. History is important, but we must think about the future. The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.Villager A says, “We should build the new houses because we need houses to live in.”Villager B says, “We should protect the temple because it can attract many tourists to come for a visit. If the temple is destroyed or moved, we will lose a lot of business.”The village leader thinks that he has a duty to make life better for the villagers. They need jobs and new houses. He also thinks the cultural site (遗迹) is important and they should be careful with it as well.29 . The expert doesnt want to _ the old famous temple.ArebuildBprotectCpull downDfall down30 . The businessman thinks building houses there can _.Ahelp the village developBattract many tourists to come for a visitChelp people learn about how people lived in the pastDhelp people learn about the interesting things buried in the ground31 . _ agree that they should build new houses there.AThe expert and the village leaderBThe businessman and Villager ACVillager A and Villager BDVillager B and the businessman32 . The village leader thinks _.Athey should destroy the templeBthey neednt build new housesCThey should build the temple to make life betterDthey should not only build new houses but also be careful with the temple33 . According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?AIts difficult to satisfy everyone.BThe cultural site is not so important.CIts easy to make a decision on the problem.DThe villagers will lose their jobs with the development of their hometown阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Concert (演唱会): Music-Man Huo Li Quan Kai (Leehom Wang) Time: 7.30 p.m., April 4th Tickets: 180-2012 yuan Phone number: 400-810-7910 Place: Beijing National Stadium Bus: No. 386, 656, 737, 804 Opera (歌剧): Red River Valley Time: 7.30 p.m., May 4th Tickets: 80-480 yuan; VIP: 580 yuan Phone number: 010-51663755 Place: National Grand Theatre Bus: No. 1, 4, 22, 52 Ballet (芭蕾舞): The White-Haired Girl Time: 7.30 p.m., June 1st Tickets: 150, 200, 280 yuan Phone number: 010-51662663 Place: Peking University Hall Bus: No. 332, 718, 808 Stage play (话剧): Feng Hua Jue Dai (by Liu Xiaoqing) Time: 7.30 p.m., April 15th Tickets: 180, 280, 380, 480, 680 yuan Phone number: 400-610-3721 Place: Poly Theatre Bus: No. 113, 115, 11834 . If you want to go to Leehom Wangs concert, you should go to _.APoly TheatreBPeking University HallCNational Grand TheatreDBeijing National Stadium35 . According to the posters above, you can call _to buy a ticket to see an opera.A400-810-7910B010-51663755C400-610-3721D010-5166266336 . If you want to buy two tickets to The White-Haired Girl, you should pay at least_.A280 yuanB300 yuanC400 yuanD560 yuan37 . If you want to see a stage play, you can take the No. _bus.A52B804C118D71838 . Which of the following is NOT true?AMusic-Man Huo Li Quan Kai is on April 4th.BThe price of Red River Valley for VIPs is 580 yuan.CYou can take the No. 332 bus to the Peking University Hall.DYou can see the actress Liu Xiaoqing in The White-Haired Girl.My eating habitsIm Chance. I like eggs and milk for breakfast. For lunch, I have rice and chicken. I dont like hamburgers for dinner. I often have fruit and vegetables.My name is Cindy. I like ice-cream very much, but I dont eat it. Its not healthy. I like strawberries, but I dont like pears, I often have strawberry salad after dinner.Im Frank. Im a fat boy. I like hamburgers very much. I can eat five hamburgers a day. I like ice-cream and chicken, too. I dont like fruit or vegetables. I dont think my eating habits are good.39 . Chance has_ for dinner.Aeggs and milkBrice and chickenChamburgers and fruitDfruit and vegetables40 . Cindy doesnt like_.Aice-creamBstrawberriesCfruit saladDpears41 . Frank can eat_ hamburgers a day.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix42 . Who likes ice-cream?AChance and Cindy.BCindy and Frank.CChance and Frank.DChance, Cindy and Frank.43 . Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)？AChance likes bread for breakfast.BCindy doesnt eat ice-cream.CFrank likes healthy food.DChance is very fat.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸写出给单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。44 . By visiting these a_ buildings, you can know what life was like here in the past. 45 . Ann is so upset after her dog died that nothing seems to surprise or e_ her. 46 . Edison is a successful scientist. He made such great a_ through working hard. 47 . You cant swim here because the river is so d_. It is not safe. 48 . More and more people in the world like Kungfu. It has b_ a symbol of China. 49 . I like the song I Believe I Can Fly because it encourages us to believe in o_. 50 . That pair of shoes f_ me well, so I take it. 51 . W_ happens, parents are always there to help you. 52 . I think it is really dangerous to go out a_ at night, especially for girls. 53 . It is a good idea to do some r_ before you make a decision to choose a school. 五、单词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Scrooge, the very selfish and stingy(吝啬的) man who was refused even by beggars, was visited on Christmas Eve by three Spirits of Christmas: the Spirit of Christmas Past, the Spirit of Christmas Present and the Spirit of Christmas Future. The Spirit of Past showed him how his sister cared so much for him in his l54 . childhood, and how, as an apprentice(学徒), the kind boss, Fezziwig, danced and entertained his staff on Christmas Eve. His heart began to soften as he r55 . how he treated his employees and his c56 . from a poor but happy young man to a rich but bereft boss. The Spirit of Present took him to a Christmas party at one of his employees house. It was a p57 . paid clerk, with no Christmas presents, no turkey. But everyone was happy. The Spirit of Future showed him the sad sight of lying in bed in his old a58 . , with no family or friends to visit him at Christmas. Then he began to consider the meaning of life, and realized giving was h59 . than receiving. All this gradually awakened a different side of his kindness, love and joy. Just at that moment, his selfishness and ruthlessness(无情) disappeared. So on Christmas morning, the morning a60 . the ghosts visited, Bob, one of his employees, arrived late for work, e61 . Scrooge to be angry. But i62 . Scrooge said to him, “Merry Christmas, my good fellow! I will give you a raise and try my best to help your poor family.” Then he bought a very big turkey and had it sent to Bobs house. Then he visited his nephew for the first time and g63 . everyone in the street with a “Merry Christmas”. For the first time Scrooge was truly happy.六、填空任务型阅读。根据短文内容填写下列表格，每格只填一词。Nowadays parents and their children are spending less time together. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got. How to help parents and their children stay connected? Below is a list of helpful tips for family life.Eat and chatSharing a meal together lets parents and their children have time to talk about each others lives. This is also a time for parents to listen to and give advice to their children.Read oftenIt is important for parents to read to their children. Reading to your children cultivates(培养) an interest for knowledge. It also helps their attention last longer. Look for books that your children like reading. After their reading, ask questions about what the books are about.Plan an outingSometimes getting out of the house is important. Jump into the family car and go for a trip to the beach. Also a visit to a zoo, a park or a museum will lead to a long discussion.Help with schoolworkA great way to spend more time with children and light a fire of learning is to help children with their schoolwork. A parents help will cause a child to become more interested in school and to improve his or her grades.Tips for better64 . lifeEat and chat65 . a meal together.Talk about each others livesListen to children and give them advice.Read oftenRead to children so that they will become66 . in knowledge .Look for books that children prefer to read.Ask children questions about what the books are about.Plan an outingGet out of the house to visit some67 . .Help with schoolworkSpend more time68 . children with their studies.七、汉译英：整句句子翻译69 . 这部电影适合各个年龄段的人。_70 . 由于奥黛丽在这个领域的努力，她获得了许多奖。_71 . 赫本的美丽和魅力吸引了作家的注意。_72 . 我一贯主张喝白开水。_73 . 他写的那篇小说后来被改编成一部剧本。_八、材料作文74 . Jim 过去1. 功课好，积极参加学校的各项活动。2. Jim 现在1. 对学习没兴趣，上课不专心。2. 你的看法玩电脑游戏可能使你放松，但你的建议(至少发挥两点)81. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Jim最近沉溺于玩电脑游戏，为此你很担心。请根据下表提示给Jim 写一封信，谈谈你的看法及建议。要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Dear Jim,I really feel worried about you.Yours,Li Hua第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、单词填空1、六、填空1、七、汉译英：整句1、八、材料作文1、