沪教版中考英语模拟试卷（八）D卷

沪教版中考英语模拟试卷（八）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） If you go to a supermarket and find that there is no cashiers (收银员), would you still pay (付钱) for your things? People in our 1are having a test of honesty(诚信测试) now The supermarket here has a special area This area sells 2things like pens and knives People need to scan (扫描) their things, and put the 3into the cash desk all by themselves4watches them By now, the supermarket runs（经营） very 5 People say they enjoy the feeling of being honestOnce (又一次) I go to the supermarket to buy a note book When I am ready to pay, I find I have no 6on me I am just going to put the note book7when a neighbour of mine sees me He knows what my 8is And he says he will be glad to 9me five yuan I thank him and pay the note book 10the moneyDo you think the supermarket is doing a great job? And will you be glad to pay when you are in such a supermarket?（1）A . school B . class C . neighborhood D . grade （2）A . important B . expensive C . small D . pecial （3）A . things B . money C . price D . name （4）A . Somebody B . Nobody C . Everybody D . Anybody （5）A . well B . bad C . right D . poor （6）A . change B . book C . box D . pockets （7）A . away B . back C . home D . in （8）A . lesson B . note book C . problem D . idea （9）A . lend B . take C . borrow D . spend （10）A . for B . of C . about D . with 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分） (2019徐州) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mr Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he 1asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a 2weekendshe had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu? she asked.The girls 3reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before. Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day, Mr Wu said with a smile. I 4to be cheerful.And today is my lucky day, he added.5? The whole class were curious.This morning, I 6to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down.Your e-bike broke down and its your lucky day? The students were 7. What do you mean, Mr Wu?My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I 8it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to arrive at the 9. I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broken down 10along the way. But it didnt. 11, it broke down in the perfect placeoff the main road, within walking distance of here. Im still able to teach my class 12Ill be able to get it repaired after class. If my e-bike must break down 13,it couldnt be arranged(安排)in a better way.The students eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. Somehow, his story had 14them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider 15in a new way.（1）A . proudly B . cheerfully C . seriously D . angrily （2）A . busy B . satisfying C . terrible D . meaningful （3）A . question B . suggestion C . decision D . introduction （4）A . fail B . hate C . seem D . choose （5）A . Who B . When C . Why D . How （6）A . walked B . ran C . drove D . rode （7）A . surprised B . bored C . impatient D . nervous （8）A . left B . checked C . repaired D . found （9）A . hospital B . school C . park D . bank （10）A . somewhere B . anywhere C . everywhere D . nowhere （11）A . However B . Also C . Instead D . Otherwise （12）A . and B . but C . so D . or （13）A . yesterday B . the other day C . today D . tomorrow （14）A . hurt B . touched C . controlled D . worried （15）A . dream B . purpose C . wish D . luck 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） (2017八上始兴期中) 阅读理解Mr Smith gave his wife money every Friday evening. His wife always spent it all the next Wednesday, so that for the next three days she had no money to spend at all. One day Mr Smith asked her, But how did you spend all that money? She answered, I dont know . So one Friday evening, Mr Smith gave her money together with an exercise book and a pencil. He said to his wife ,Please write down how you spend the money . Next Tuesday, his wife had no money again. Mr Smith took the exercise book to see how she had spent it. I have done what you told me ,she said gladly. She had written Friday, I got 18 pounds from Mr Smith. on the first page, and on the second page, she wrote ,Tuesday, I have spent it all. （1） Mrs Smith always spent all the money _. A . the next dayB . in four daysC . in a weekD . on next Wednesday（2） Mr Smith gave his wife an exercise book and a pencil and asked her_ A . to do homeworkB . to have a lookC . to write down how she spent the moneyD . to draw a picture on it（3） Mrs Smith was _ to do what Mr Smith asked her to . A . happyB . sadC . sorryD . excited（4） Mr Smith gave his wife money _ a week. A . onceB . twiceC . three timesD . four times（5） The story tells us that Mrs Smith was not very _. A . gladB . tallC . carefulD . Good4. （10分） (2017九上无锡期中) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。I once had a hard time making a living in France. Three years ago, I moved to a new neighborhood and felt an intense(强烈的) need to meet people so I went to the cinema. Outside the cinema was a woman with long gray hair who had a strong smell and was asking for money. I reached for my wallet to give her a Euro and then something made me stop and enter into conversation with her. I said, “Look, all the women going to the cinema here on a Tuesday night are seeing a film that can change your life. Id rather buy you a ticket than give you money.”She hesitated（犹豫） for a moment and then came in with me. She hid behind me because, she said, the people running the theater didnt like her. I got her a ticket and she sat next to me. There were about 80 women there; I noticed some of them were turning around and looking at me with expressions of surprise and curiosity(好奇心).I encouraged the woman I had bought the ticket for to come the following night to an event where there would be many representatives(代表) of various social services. I thought they could be of some help to her. She did come and I was able to direct her to an agency that helped women in her situation. At the same time, a woman came toward me and said, “Are you the person who bought a ticket for the woman outside the theater asking for handouts?” When I said yes she said, “I want you to come to the community center where I work. I want the other employees there to meet you.”This was the beginning of a deep friendship and colleague relationship. I now have a great job and have more work than Ive ever had in my 20 years in France. And the woman I took to the cinema that night? I learned that she was not homeless and that she was a secretary.（1） In what order did the following events happen?a. Some of the women turned around and looked at the author in surprise.b. The author went to the cinema to meet some people.c. The woman accepted the ticket and sat next to the author in the cinema.d. The author got a job in the community center.e. A woman came to the author and asked her a question.A . b, a, c, d, eB . c, e, a, b, dC . b, c, a, e, dD . b, c, d, a, e（2） Why did the woman hide behind the author when going into the cinema?A . She wanted to see a film without a ticket.B . Her body gave out a pleasant smell.C . She was afraid of being caught by the clerk on duty.D . She was not welcome to see the film there.（3） The underlined word “handouts” in the third paragraph refers to something “_”A . that is given to a poor personB . that people use as a giftC . that people enjoy eatingD . that is difficult to get（4） What is the main idea of the text?A . Why the author had a hard time in France.B . How the author changed a womans life and got a job.C . Kindness is necessary sometimes.D . Getting a job is not so easy.5. （10分） (2016七上扬州月考) 根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Most children like to watch TV. Its very interesting. By(通过) watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they cant see anything over the radio.TV helps to open childrens eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They cant have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?（1） A few children go to bed late because they . A . are busy with their lessonsB . do their homeworkC . watch TVD . by watching TV（2） Children cant see anything . A . in the radioB . on the radioC . on TVD . by watching TV（3） TV helps to open childrens . A . eyes and mindsB . mindsC . eyes or mindsD . eyes（4） Children can study better and more easily with TV because . A . they like to watch TVB . they can hear at the same timeC . they can watch at the same timeD . they can listen to and see something at the same time6. （10分） (2017七下岳池期末) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Newtown Shopping CentreOpen hours: 8: 00 am 6:00 pm (Mon. Sat.) 8: 00 am 10:00 pm (Sun.)Discount(折扣): 5% for shoppers with membership cards (会员卡) in every shopChildren Centre can take care of (照顾) children for parents.Price:￥10 every child (Children over 8 are free.)Address:No. 115,Newtown Street, New Town (Between Happy Restaurant and Newtown Park)Bus:806, 203, 45（1） Newtown Shopping Centre is open for _ hours on Wednesdays.A . 9B . 10C . 11D . 12（2） We can shop in Newtown Shopping Centre at 8:00 pm on _.A . MondaysB . FridaysC . SaturdaysD . Sundays（3） A dress is 300 yuan, and Mrs. White wants to buy it with a membership card. How much does she need to pay?A . 195yuan.B . 235yuan.C . 285yuan.D . 295yuan.（4） Mrs. White takes her 6yearold son and her 12yearold daughter to the Children Centre. She should pay_.A . ￥10B . ￥15C . ￥20D . ￥25（5） Which of the following is NOT true?A . Happy Restaurant is next to Newtown Shopping Centre.B . Newtown Shopping Centre is at No. 115, Newtown Street.C . Newtown Shopping Centre is open for 15 hours on Sundays.D . People can take the No. 45 bus to get to Newtown Shopping Centre.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分） (2019赤峰) 根揖短文内容回答问题。 One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy(发霉的) food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesnt want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy pan and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?Mold(霉菌) can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or gray. Mold makes food oft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite badand its not safe to eat.If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Bread, tomatoes and hot dogs are soft food. This kind of food allows mold to easily grow below its surface.But its easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold cant grow very deeply inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold and remove it.Its OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, peniciliium(青霉菌) can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat and theyre quite delicious as well:（1） What color is mold? （2） How does moldy food taste? （3） How should you deal with the soft food when you find mold in it? （4） Is it easy or difficult to remove mold from hard food? （5） What can some kinds of mold be used to do? 五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分） Stress is one _(敌人) of health. 9. （1分） Children these days d_on their parents too much, which is not good for their future. 10. （1分） What a really f_(美妙的)time we are having in the zoo! 11. （1分） Mum, I want to _ a bike to school.（骑） 12. （1分） (2019七下台州期中) 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词） It is half past five in the afternoon. It is _(下雨) hard outside. Amy gets home from the _(医院). She is an English girl. She is not happy, because her mother is not at home. Where is her mother? She doesnt know. Now only she is at home. Her brother Bill likes sports and he is _(英俊的). He always spends a lot of time _(游泳)in the pool. Her sister Ann goes to the _(电影) with her friends. When Amy is _(学习) in her room, Mrs. Li comes back with a shopping bag. Amy sees her mother and runs to help her take it. They come in and Amy _(找到) three hamburgers in the bag. They are her favorite food. Amy _(想念) them very much.The _(另外的) two are for Bill and Ann,says her mother. You can have one.They are _(美味的). Can I have two? says Amy.Yes, you can. says her mother. Go and cut yours in half.13. （1分） (2019八上南充期末) I _(几乎不)know you. 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分） 生活中有压力是正常的。Its_have_in life15. （2分） (2019八上滨州期中) 他总是时刻准备着帮助别人。（be ready to) 16. （2分） (2016七下濮阳期末) 将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。（1） 你想参加我的生日聚会吗？（2） 我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。（3） 你非常擅长讲故事。（4） 他们常常在晚上七点差一刻吃晚饭。（5） 你家距离学校有多远？17. （2分） 每天锻炼对你的健康有好处。 Exercising every day_your health.18. （2分） 在香港最有趣的地方之一是海洋公园。 _ _ _ _ _ _ in Hong Kong _ Ocean Park.19. （2分） 我们想看见他实现自己的梦想。 We want to _him _his _.20. （2分） (2019广州模拟) 今年暑假，你决定去哪里度假了吗？ Have you decided _ _ _ your holiday this summer?七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分） 蒂娜是一个英国女孩，她在北京有几个朋友。下面表格中列出了她的朋友们在运动方面的喜好。假如你是蒂娜，请你写篇英语短文，介绍下他们的爱好。 NameLikeDislike(不喜欢)Wang Linping pongsoccer( boring)Li Huatennisvolleyball(difficult)Liu Bingbaseballbasketball( not interesting)要求：1）语句通顺，语意连贯；2）包括表格中全部内容；3）不少于60词。提示：like doing sth.喜欢做某事；be. for sb.对某人来说.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、