人教版中考一模（十校联考）英语试题

人教版中考一模（十校联考）英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I failed the driving test again.Its no use crying over spilt milk. _ tomorrow is another day.AInsteadBButCOtherwiseDAnyway2 . People believe that theyll be happy when they the goal they set for themselves.Aarrived inBarrived atCgotDreached to3 . Jack doesnt look _.Whats wrong?AwellBgoodCtiringDmoving4 . -To save energy, we should_ the electricity when we dont use it.-Youre right, I often do that.Ashut upBshut offCtake awayDtake off5 . Last Sunday she _and they had a good time.Ahung out with her friendsBhad an ice-creamCtook some photosDwant to the park6 . We have found no debris（残骸）ofthemissing Malaysian airlines flight in the watersAlostBgoneClosingDpassed7 . Because it was raining, Imy umbrella to the little girl.AofferedBcoveredCborrowedDopened8 . The prices in the shop are very _, so many people go there to buy things.AexpensiveBcheapChighDlow9 . Do you know the song (歌曲) Gangnam Style?Yes. It _ very funny.AlooksBwatchesCsoundsDsays10 . Gina doesnt _.She looks as beautiful as two years ago.AfinishBdecideCchangeDarrive11 . The little boy was shy and he _ his eyes _ his hands.Awas covered; ofBcovered; withCwas covered; withDcovered; of12 . （题文）Are there any on the farm?Yes,there are some.AhorseBduckCchickenDsheep13 . Please keep _ ! My grandma is sleeping.AactiveBquietCfastDserious14 . Id like to listen to some music.Would you please _the radio?Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down15 . -Is he watching TV?-No, he_a newspaper*Ais lookingBis watchingCis readingDis singing二、完型填空When I was a boy of twelve in South Carolina, something happened to me that made me never put any wild animal in a cage. We lived near a forest, and every evening the mockingbirds （嘲鸫） would come and rest in the trees and sing. There isnt a musical instrument that can make a more beautiful _ than the song of the mockingbird. I decided to catch a young bird and keep it in a cage, and in this way, I would have my own private musician. Finally I succeeded in catching a baby bird and put it in a cage. _ , being frightened, the bird fluttered （扑腾） in the cage, but finally it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and _ : some beautiful singing from my little musician. On the second day, the little birds mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate _ she brought to it. I was happy to see this. Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby than I did. The following morning when I went to see my bird, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, _ . . I was terribly surprised! What had happened!Arthur Wayne, my neighbor, who heard me crying over the death of the bird explained to me. Another bird, finding her young baby in a cage, will sometimes bring it poisonous （有毒的） berries. She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose _. What do you think of it?16 . AvoiceBnoiseCsoundDcry17 . AAt leastBAt lastCFirstlyDAt first18 . Alooked forward toBlearned fromCran out ofDwrote down19 . AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything20 . AdyingBdeadCboredDtired21 . AfriendsBparentsCfreedomDhappiness三、阅读单选Topic：Should kids join talent shows?Discussion：The talent shows shouldnt set a limit(限制) on the age.If the parents want their kids to take part in talent shows，they should say “Yes”EllieTalent shows can help children become more confident. And no matter how young you are，you can have talents.FaizaI think its wrong for kids to take part in big talent shows.They have other things，like school，to worry about.And they will be sad if they cant win.GabriellaThe judges(评判员) of the big talent shows are too strict.There should be Kids Have Got Talent.So they dont need to compete with adults.Jessica22 . Ellie thinks if_want the kids to take part in talent shows, the talent shows should say “Yes”A. the kids friends B. the kids teachersC. the kids parents D. the judges23 . Faiza thinks talent shows can help kids become _.A. more confident B. more outgoingC. more talented D. more hardworking24 . Gabriella thinks kids should worry about _.A. talent shows B. their studies C. their families D. their friends25 . Jessica thinks _.A. there should be talent shows for kids only B. kids mustnt join talent showsC. there should be some young judges D. kids should not watch talent shows26 . What can we learn from the discussion?A. All kids should join talent shows. B. Kids always win in talent shows.C. Kids feel excited in talent shows. D. Faiza thinks kids can be talented，too.Different countries have different ideas about manners-how you behave when you are eating.In England,table manners are important.Good table manners in England are as follows:How to sit:You should sit up straight in your chair.It is not a good idea to lean(倾斜)forwards or backwards.When you eat, you should not lean towards the plate,but bring the knife,fork or spoon towards you.At the same time,do not out your elbows on the table,nor reach over someones plate for something.Using your fingers:English people normally dont pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses.If you are not sure,the safest is to use your knife or fork.There are,however,some foods that are usually eaten with fingers.They include sanwiches,burgers,crisps and fruit.Your mouth:It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food,or to eat with your mouth open.And if possible,do not make any noises.Never lick(舔)your plate after eating.How much to eat:It is polite to eat the food that you have been offered,so a clear plate is a good plate.It shows that you enjoyed the food.If you cant finish everything and need to leave a little,thats also okay.You could say something like“That was very nice,thank you,but Im just too full to eat another bite.”27 . How should you sit when you are eating in England?AYou should lean backwards.BYou should lean forwards.CYou should sit up straight in your chair.28 . What food do Englishmen eat with their fingers?ABeef.BPizza.CJuice.29 . What is the good table manners in England?AReach over someones plate for something.BLick your plate after eating.CEat an orange with fingers.30 . What can we infer(推断)according to the passage?AEating with the mouth closed is a good manner.BWe mustnt leave anything on the plate any time.CSaying sorry means we are full.31 . What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe differences between England and China.BGood table manners in England.CThe importance of table manners.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。How old is “old”? The answer has changed over the yearsTwo hundred years ago, you were old at 35At the beginning of the 20th century, the average (平均) life span(跨度) was 45In 1950，70-year-olds were really oldToday, a healthy 70-year-old person is still thought youngSo, how old is old? The answer is one youve heard many times, from all kinds of people“You are as old(or young) as you feel” Your age simply tells you how many years you have livedYour body tells you how well youve lived“Nobody grows old by living a number of years,” wrote a writer“People grow old when they dont have their ideals (理想)” People should not have the wrong ideals about agingSometimes, old minds can be as bright as young mindsAlice Brophy once said, “It makes me happy who people sayYou look young for your age” What does that mean? You know you can die old at 30 (可能30岁老死) and live young at 8032 . About 100 years ago, the ave rage life span was _A35B80C70D4533 . Th e meaning of the word “aging” is _Agrowing oldBstaying youngCkeeping healthyDfeeling unhappy34 . According to the passage, which of the following is true?AOlder people are not as bright as young peopleBAll older people are healthy and strongCAging does not mean you become unhealthyDMost older people are unhealthy and poor35 . Which question is NOT answered in the passage?ACan old people be as bright as young people?BHow old is “old” ?CWhat tells you how well youve lived?DWhat is the average life span today?36 . The passage is mainly about _Athe average life spanBagingCthe 20th centuryDolder people and young peopleIn one way, it may be thought that failure is a part of life. In another, failure may be regarded as a step towards success.The “spider story” is often told as an example of this. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a hole on a hill from the English. He watched a spider(蜘蛛) making a web（网）. Bruce is said to have got confidence from this and to have gone on to beat the English. Edison, too, the inventor of the light bulb(电灯泡), made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were you in high spirit then? What can you change so that things will go right the next time?Second, is the goal you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goal may be. Think about this question: If I am successful in this, where will it get me?” This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldnt be doing anyway.The third thing to remember about failure is that its a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself!” even though you may have failed. Remember, “You cant live with them all.”37 . Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that _.Apeople who failed are not lonelyBanimals can help people sometimesCnature will help if we are hardworkingDconfidence is important for one to be successful38 . Edisons example shows us that _.Ahe liked to do other kinds of workBhe invented many kinds of light bulbsCfailure may be a way towards successDhe was a man of many important inventions39 . If you are not sure about what success will get you, youd better _.Achange your goalBgo on with your goalCnot care for thatDwork even harder on your goal40 . It can be learned from the passage that _.Aone should try not to failBones failure is anothers successCone should take failures seriouslyDone should learn lessons from failures41 . This passage is mainly about _.Atwo great menBtwo sides of failureCways to keep away from failureDthe right attitude (态度) towards failure阅读理解ABOABAA,OA,B,O,ABA,OA,B,ABBA,B,O,ABB,OB,OA,B,ABOA,OB,OOA,BABA,B,ABA,B,ABA,BA,B,AB42 . If both parents are blood typeO, then their children must be _.Ablood type A Bblood type BCblood typeAB Dblood typeO43 . If a father is blood typeA and a mother is blood typeB, then childrens blood types may be _.Aany blood typeBblood typeA and BCblood typeABandODblood typeA,B andAB44 . If both parents are blood typeAB, then their children can NOT be _.Ablood typeA Bblood type ABCblood typeO Dblood typeB45 . If four children of the same parents are blood type A , B, O andAB, then their parents should be _.Ablood typeA andBBblood type A andABCblood typeBandABDblood typeABandAB46 . If one parent is blood typeAB, and his or her nine children only get blood typeA and B, then the other parents blood type is likely to be _.Ablood typeABblood typeB Cblood type AB Dblood type O四、语法填空When people are dirty, they take a bath or a shower. Animals dont have soap, 47 . they do keep themselves clean. Many animals with hair, such 48 . dogs and cats, keep themselves clean by licking(舔) their hair. They also use their 49 . (tooth) to pull out small dirty things from their hair. When they lick their hair, it is almost as if they are 50 . (use) a wet brush to clean themselves.Birds take baths to stay clean.51 . (one) they walk through water that is not deep. Next they beat their wings(翅膀) to dry themselves. Birds also take sand(沙子) baths on the ground. It is 52 . (think) that they do this to drive away parasites(寄生虫)Even fish need cleaning. Fish have very little parasites that live in their mouths. Some fish live 53 . eating these parasites off other fish. Such fish are called “cleaner fish”. Larger fish will open their mouths so that the cleaner fish can get in to clean.Some animals that live in 54 . (group) clean each other, such as monkeys. They often clean one another. One monkey may clean 55 . area that the other monkey cant reach. How 56 . (interest) it is!五、材料作文57 . 亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼、学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以How to solve our stress为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。提示：1. 积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体；2. 多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼；3. 多听音乐，多看书；4. 尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩；5. 如果经常压力太大，可以去看医生。要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2. 语意连贯，词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to solve our stressWe all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them?_第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、四、语法填空1、五、材料作文1、