人教版中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（二）C卷

人教版中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（二）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共86分)1. （8分） (2018烟台) 阅读理解，请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Heritage (遗产) is traditional customs, history and beliefs. We use the word heritage in many different ways. People talk about their family heritage, city heritage and national heritage.Today, heritage is changing. The Internet connects people around the world. In many ways this is a good thing, because we can learn about the heritage of other countries, and we can show our own heritage to the world. However, some people worry that traditional heritage is disappearing. In many ways, countries are becoming more and more alike(相似的). In most countries around the world, you can find KFC. Nike shoes, Starbucks coffee. American movies and so on. Some people think this is a good change, and others dont like it. You can decide whether or not its a good thing.However, everyone wants to protect traditional heritage, and sometimes this is hard. For example, when a new KFC opens in your city, a traditional restaurant might have to close.That is why heritage protection is so important. Heritage protection is a simple thought. It means keeping your countrys or your citys heritage alive. People do this in many ways. The biggest part of heritage protection is probably preserving (保护) old buildings. Some suggestions of heritage protection are making sure your kids speak your traditional language, and teaching knowledge about heritage to them.The world is changing. No matter how it changes, never forget the heritage of our parents and grandparents. （1） Is the heritage nowadays the same as it used to be? A . No. Its being changed by the Internet.B . Yes. Traditional customs, history and beliefs never change.C . It is not mentioned in the passage.（2） The examples mentioned in the second paragraph_. A . show the importance of heritageB . describe peoples love for heritageC . help people understand heritage better（3） The underlined sentence shows that_. A . it is necessary to learn about the heritage of other countriesB . the writer is worrying about the traditional heritage protectionC . countries are becoming quite different in some ways（4） The following statements are parts of heritage protection EXCEPT_. A . trying to change traditional customsB . preserving old buildingsC . keeping traditional language alive（5） What may be the best title for the passage? A . Internet and HeritageB . Heritage Is DisappearingC . Heritage Protection2. （10分） Hi, everybody!Welcome to our newly-opened Richards Cinema Bookstore!Now let me introduce some of the new film books in our store to you.Are you Chinese film fans? OK, here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films. It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai.Do you like French films? Well, here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French films: students and teachers, experts (专家) and fans, and so on.Maybe you are Indian film fans and star fans. Then here is Encyclopedia (百科全书) of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films. It also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.If you like British films, we have The British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British films.In our bookstore, you can also find books about Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films.Well , please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here! （1） The speaker of the passage is most probably_.A . the writer of 25 New TakesB . a tourist in the cinema bookstoreC . the manager of the cinema bookstoreD . a reader of Encvclopedia of Indian Cinema（2） How many Asian countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books?A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Nine.（3） Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . Indian Cinema is second only to Hollywood.B . The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of starsC . Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon is well received in the States.D . The French Cinema Book covers over a centurys French films.（4） The purpose of the speaker is_.A . to make the readers into film makersB . to let the writers stay in the cinema bookstoreC . to offer the tourists chances to meet the film starsD . to satisfy(满足) the customers different kinds of tastes3. （8分） (2017宁波模拟) 阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。BOne night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Cindy, my company wants to promote (升职) me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that youve done well and allowing you to skip (跳) a grade, but youll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening Id eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large empty apartment, It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make. She needed to think about both family and work. Faced with difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. Ive learned a lot because of this separation. There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.（1） It was _ for the writer to say “yes” to her mothers decision.A . excitedB . difficultC . unusualD . happy（2） Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A . The writer missed her mother a lot and felt lonely.B . The writers mother called her daughter every evening.C . The writers mother stayed in Brazil for several years.D . The writer liked to tell her mother everything happened.（3） Which of the following sentence can be put in the blank in paragraph 3?A . I thought my mother might regret her decision.B . I thought my mother might leave Brazil with us.C . I realized my mother behaved well in her company.D . I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.（4） It can be learned from the passage that the writer _.A . wanted to go abroad alone like her motherB . found it hard to make any decisionC . learnt a lot from the unforgettable experienceD . achieved all the high goals in her life4. （8分） (2016九下荣成期中) 先阅读短文，然后回答问题。DA terrible explosive noise was heard, immediately followed by strong shaking of the classroom building. Mrs. Li Lan, a country school teacher in Sichuan, who was giving a class, could hardly keep on her feet, and many of her pupils made panic cries. Mrs. Li realized at once that it must be a powerful earthquake hitting the area. Though she herself was scared, she managed (设法) to make the children calm down, opened the door right away and told the children to leave the classroom and get down to the playground as quickly as possible.When all the children had left, she followed them to the first floor. The earth still kept moving violently (巨烈地). Some of the buildings nearby were falling down, and a great number of falling stones were rolling down from the hills behind the school. Suddenly, she found a little boy fell over and was hit by a big stone right on his body. She forgot the danger she was facing and ran over, trying to push the stone away. The stone was so big that it was not easy for her to move it. She kept pushing until the boy was pulled out, carrying him to the center of the playground. The boy was later sent to hospital and saved.（1） What kind of disaster(灾难) happened in the story?（2） What were the children doing when the disaster happened?（3） What was Mrs. Lis action when she saw the boy under the stone?（4） Did Mrs. Li fear death in the face of great danger?（5） What do you want to say after you finish reading the story?5. （8分） (2017七下龙华期中) 阅读理解CAs is known to all, there are 55 minority groups (少数民族) in China, each with its traditional customs and culture. Now lets take a look at the Tibetan Minority.The Tibetan Minority groups live in Qinghai, Gansu, Sichuan and Yunnan Provinces. And the highest ridge in the world-beautiful and mysterious Tibet is their major living place. As there are rich grass in Tibet, most people live on raising sheep, goats, cattle and growing a special kind of plant called Qingke. Because of the weather, people often wear warm and comfortable boots in winter, and they always wear robes (长袍) which are made of the fur (毛皮) of sheep. Often they take off one sleeve of the clothes in order to work easily and use it as warm quilts at night.Both men and women are good at singing and dancing. When meet an important guest, they will present him a Hada, a piece of long white silk cloth to show their respect(尊重). And they will also treat the guest to a special kind of drink called Suyou Tea.The Tibetan Minority has deep emotions. The people there are warm-hearted and friendly. They live freely and happily on the spacious grassland. Their history and culture are very important in China, so we should protect them and make them happy and let them receive great respect.（1） What places do the Tibetan Minority groups mostly live in? A . Qinghai and Gansu ProvincesB . Tibet C . Sichuan and Yunnan ProvincesD . Qinghai, Gansu, Sichuan and Yunnan Provinces（2） Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word ridge? A . 山B . 地方C . 屋脊D . 平原（3） Why do the people in Tibet often take off one sleeve of the clothes? A . Because they are very hot.B . Because they can ride horses easily.C . Because they can run fast to catch the animals.D . Because they work easily.（4） What do the Tibetans often give the important guest to show respect? A . A sheepB . A glass of Qingke wineC . Singing and dancingD . A Hada and a cup of Suyou Tea（5） What might be the best title for the text? A . The Tibetan Minority.B . How Happy The Tibetan Minority.C . We should respect the Tibetan Minority.D . The life in Tibet6. （8分） 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat(脂肪), oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food junk food.But bad eating habits go beyond(远不止)fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a nice meal for lunch. In a survey(调查)at one school, scientists found that more than two-thirds(三分之二)of the students didnt follow a healthy diet(饮食). They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They liked to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following ideas:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich iii vitamins(维生素)and have little fat.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day, This is good for their bodies and mind.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help them grow.（1） What does the underlined word overweight mean in Chinese in this passage? A . 强壮B . 超重C . 重量（2） In a survey at one school, scientists found many students liked _. A . vegetablesB . unhealthy foodC . healthy food（3） Junk food contains (包含）a lot of _. A . milk and sugarB . fruits and sugarC . fat, oil, salt and sugar（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above? A . Teenagers should eat little junk food.B . Teenagers shouldnt eat food with salt.C . Fruit and vegetables have much fat.（5） The best title for this passage is _. A . Bad habitsB . Junk foodC . How to eat healthily7. （8分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sunshine TVGolden TV18:30 Cartoon World: Hello Kitty18:00 TV Classroom: Modern English19:00 Todays News18:30 Animal World19:30 Weather Report19:00 Around the World: In Asia19:45 Food and Health19:40 Sports News20:25 Game Show: Lucky Winner20:10 Talk Show21:30 China Music TV21:30 News Round-up（1） David likes animals very much, so he may like watching _ on Golden TV.A . Animal WorldB . Talk ShowC . News Round-upD . TV Classroom（2） Were going to have a picnic tomorrow, so we may watch the program at _.A . 19:00 on Sunshine TVB . 19:30 on Sunshine TVC . 19:00 on Golden TVD . 19:40 on Golden TV（3） On these two channels, _ news programs are on between 18:00 and 22:00?A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 48. （8分） 阅读理解 No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite dated back to more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隧道) into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length(长度) of its string(线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the Western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightning was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented box kites to test ideas about flight. From 1898 to 1933, the United States Weather Bureau(气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验) with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.（1） Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel? A . To pull down the palace.B . To fight against the king.C . To search for the kings treasure.D . To find out the length of the kite string,（2） What does the underlined word determine in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? A . 测定B . 选择C . 了解D . 考察（3） One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is _. A . to give thanks for a good harvest in summerB . to express good wishes to the firstborn daughterC . to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD . to hold kite festivals all over the country（4） When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites? A . In 1752.B . In 1898.C . In 1903.D . In 1933.（5） What would be the best title for the text? A . The history of kitesB . The experiments of kitesC . The invention of a kiteD . The first record of a kite9. （10分） (2018八下资阳期末) 阅读理解Mr. Green made a robot. He could say only one sentence“There is no doubt (疑问) about it.” The robot always repeated the same words when you spoke to him.One day, Mr. Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him. “Who will buy my robot? He is very smart,” he shouted, “Twenty thousand dollars for my robot!”A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money. Instead of asking Mr. Green why he wanted so much money, he decided to speak to the robot. “Are you worth (值) twenty thousand dollars?” he asked the robot. “There is no double about it,” answered the robot.The man liked the robots answer so much that he bought him and carried him home. But very soon he found that the robot could say nothing else. He was sorry he bought the robot. He stood in front of the robot and said, “How foolish I was to throw so much money away！”“There is no doubt about it,” said the robot.（1） How many sentences could the robot say? A . One word.B . Ten sentences.C . Hundreds of sentences.D . Only one sentence.（2） Why did Mr. Green sell the robot? A . The robot was old.B . The robot was bad. C . Mr. Green didnt like it.D . Mr. Green needed much money.（3） The man decided to buy the robot after he _. A . saw the robotB . heard the robots answerC . know the priceD . made friend with Mr. Green（4） At the end of the story, the man probably felt the robot was _. A . sorry for himB . afraid of him C . laughing at himD . trying to surprise him10. （10分） (2015七上乐清期中) 阅读理解Look at the picture. This is our school. There are five buildings in our school. There are thirty- two classrooms in the Teaching Building. Our gym（体育馆） is behind the Teaching Building. The teachers offices are in the Office Building. Our Library Building is next to the Office Building. There are many books and magazines (杂志) in the library. Is the Library Building next to the Science Lab Building? No, its in front of it. There are seven labs in it. Behind the Science Lab is the dining hall. In the dining hall there are many tables and chairs. We have meals (饭)there. Welcome to our school.（1） Our school has got _ buildings. A . 2B . 3C . 5D . 8（2） The Teaching Building is _ the gym. A . behindB . in the front ofC . in front ofD . next to（3） The Library Building is _ the Office Building. A . next toB . behindC . onD . in front of（4） The Library Building is in front of _. A . the Teaching BuildingB . the gymC . the Science Lab BuildingD . the Office Building（5） The students have meals in _. A . the dining hallB . the libraryC . the science labD . the offices第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共86分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、