2019版北师大版英语八年级上册Unit 6 The Unexplained同步测试卷（II）卷

2019版北师大版英语八年级上册Unit 6 The Unexplained同步测试卷（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Ma Linstop traininghe was too tired.Adoesnt; untilBwont; untilCdont; untilDdidnt; until2 . The thieves the bicycles when the policemen caught them.AstoleBwere stealingChave stolenDwill steal3 . When I came back home, my mother dinner.AcooksBis cookingCwas cookingDhave cooked4 . What you when the captain came in?Aare; doingBdid; doCwere; doing5 . Last Thursday when I got to the station，I _ I had left my ticket at home.AunderstoodBrealizedCbelievedDseemed6 . The food here smells good, but what does it _ like?AtasteBtouchCseemDfeel7 . When I got up yesterday morning, John and his wife _breakfast for everyone.AmadeBare makingCniakeDwere making8 . What are your parents doing now?- Well, my father is reading a newspaper_ my mother is cooking.AafterBwhileCbutDthen9 . I called you this morning, but nobody answered it. Oh, we _ some running in the park.Aare doingBwere doingChave doneDdid.10 . We heard a cry when we TV last night.Awere watchingBwould watchCwatchDwatched11 . - What are you?- My English book.AfindingBlooking forClookingDfinding out12 . There _ lots of trees in the area.But they have all gone because people built a railway here.Ahave beenBused to beChave hadDused to have13 . strong the wind is! We could hardly walk in the wind.AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a二、补全短文5选4阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）14 . . A blind man climbed Mt.Qomolangma! Can you believe it? Im still surprised at this.Eric Weihenmeyer has been blind since he was 13.15 . . After he became blind, he started mountain climbing.Most mountain climbers need to use their eyes to climb mountains. How can Eric do this without the use of his eyes? Well, Eric climbs by feeling with his hands and listening to the sounds around him. Eric also always climbs with friends. They wear special jackets with bells and he follows this sound, too.16 . , Eric decided to climb Mt.Qomolangma. Mountain climbing experts were very shocked when they heard this. Mt.Qomolangma is a very difficult mountain to climb. Many people try but dont succeed. The experts said he couldnt do it, but Eric wasnt worried.17 . . They started the challenging climb. They climbed for 48 tiring days. On the last day of the climb, they didnt start until 9 p.m. Climbing in the dark was challenging for Erics friends, but it wasnt for Eric. Due to his blindness, he has been climbing that way his whole life. In the end, they reached the top of Mt.Qomolangma. Though they were completely exhausted, they were very proud of themselves. Instead of feeling tired, they were happy.237wordsAAfter training hard for many years BHis friends werent worried about Eric, either CEric often played football with his friends after schoolDI read something surprising that I want to tell you aboutE. However, that has never stopped him from doing amazing things三、完型填空Mr and Mrs Green had different(不同的) ideas about where to go for the weekend. Mrs Green wanted to go to see her sister, but Mr Green didnt like to go there. He wanted to go to Maine. “Florida is too hot in summer,” Mr Green said to her.“Maine is a little cold,” said Mrs. Green. “I like swimming, but the water in Maine is usually not warm enough.”“Florida is too far,” said Mr. Green. “We dont have enough time to drive there. Itll take us more than two days.”Just then, the telephone rang(铃声响). Mr. Green answered the phone. It was Mr. Greens mother. “Is that Jim speaking? Please come in the shortest time. I need help. Im calling from the hospital in Boston.”They stopped their discussing, and in no time(立刻) they both went out.18 . Who did Mrs Green want to see?AHer mother.BHer sister.CHer brother.DHer father.19 . Where did Mr Green want to go that weekend?AFlorida.BPenangCBoston.DMaine.20 . Why didnt Mr. Green want to go to Florida?ABecause its cold there.BBecause its too far.CBecause his mother was in hospital.DBecause its warm enough.21 . Where did Mr. Greens mother live?AFlorida.BMaine.CPenangDBoston.22 . Whos Jim according to the passage?AMr. Greens son.BMr. Green.CMr. Greens brother.DThe writer四、阅读单选Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They dont like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.The Frenchs holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They dont like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans eyes, success is an important part in their life.23 . According to the passage, _are very quiet.Aonly the GermansBonly the EnglishmenConly the FrenchmenDboth the Germans and the Englishmen24 . What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese?A整洁B安静C时尚D随意25 . In the writers eyes, the gentlemen are_.Athe GermansBthe FrenchmenCthe EnglishmenDthe Americans26 . What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?AThey are more outgoing than the Americans.BIt is very easy to make friends with them.CThey like traveling in their own country.DThey look serious and are always hard-working.27 . Which is the best title of the passage?AForeigners hobbies.BWho are more outgoing?CCharacteristics of the foreigners.DSuccess is an important part in Americans life.Smartphone, poor sightLook around and you will see people busy on their smatrphones (智能手机). Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of the British people own smartphones and they spend an average ( 平均 ) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the U.K who suffer from short-sightedness （近视） since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.Staring （盯）at smartphones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink （自动眨眼） a certain number of times. However, when you look at the things closer to your face, the blink slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphone in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils （瞳孔） become larger, too much light goes into your eyes. This can be bad for your eyes and causes a disease called glaucoma （青光眼）.Maybe it is possible for you to stop using your smartphone, but there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.* Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it.*Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least 5 meters away from you and then focus on your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。28 . This passage is mainly about _.Athe history of smartphones.Bthe advantages of smartphonesCthe disadvantages of smartphonesDthe reasons why children get short-sightedness and how to use smartphones correctly.29 . From paragraph 2, we learn that _Ahalf of the Brritish people began to use smarrtphone 17 years ago.Beach of the British people spends two hours a day on smartphonesCmore British people have suffered from short- sightedness since 1997Dthe number of the British people who have smartphones increase to 35%30 . According to Paragraph 3, using smartphones may cause _.Atoo many blinksBmore tears in the eyesCsmaller pupilsDdry eyes and glaucoma31 . Which of the following is suggested by the writer?ADont use the phone for more than an hour without a restBHold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes.CTurn off your smartphone at least 2 hours every dayDLook at something green for a few minutes.32 . The passage advises people _.Anot to buy smartphonesBto stop using smartphonesCto make good use of smartphonesDto use smartphones in right waysHow fast can you type an SMS message? Ang Chuang Yang, a Singapore(新加坡) student, has the fastest answer. Last week, the 16-year-old broke a Guinness World Record for typing an SMS message. Ang typed a 160-character(字符) message in 41.52 seconds. Before, the record was 42.22 seconds by American Ben Cook. Ill try for 39 seconds next year, Ang said. His tip for faster texting? Use a mobile phone with big buttons. Its easier to hit the right keys. What text did he type? It reads: The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serrasalmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack a human. The Guinness gives the text. Anybody who wants to break the record has to type it. How fast can you type it?33 . The story is written to .Ateach about typing messagesBtell a humor storyCreport something interesting34 . How much faster is Ang than the last record holder?A0.5 secondsB0.7 secondsC2.52 seconds35 . It can be inferred from the story that .AAng sends more messages than Ben CookBAngs mobile phone is the most expensive in his classCAngs mobile phone has large buttons36 . The underlined word read means .Aunderstand the meaning ofBgo through silently or aloudChave certain words on37 . The best title for the passage is .AFastest message typistBMobile phones with big buttonsCGuinness World RecordsIn our city there is a big zoo. Its really a good place to have fun. There are many kinds of animals in it. Many people go to the zoo when they are free.In the zoo you can see friendly pandas from China and koalas from Australia. You can find tigers from the United States and lions from Africa. And you can also play with a little ugly but friendly elephants.The pandas are kind of shy but cute. The koalas like sleeping during the day and playing at night. The tigers and the lions are big and strong. The elephants take food with their noses. Isnt that interesting?All the animals are our friends. So please love them!38 . The lions in the zoo are from .AChinaBUnited StatesCAfricaDAustralia39 . The word is NOT the description(描述) of the pandas.AshyBsmallCcuteDfriendly40 . We know something about kinds of animals in the zoo.AfiveBsixCsevenDeight五、根据首字母、中文提示填空Completethesentenceswiththehelpofthefirstletters.41 . Therearemanytallb_inShanghairecently.42 . Weusewooltomakew_gloves.43 . Eddie,usethenewpairofc_tohavedinnertoday.44 . Wecanprotecttheenvironmentbynotc_downforests.45 . Canyounamesomeu_ofwood?根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词。46 . Nice to_(遇见，会面)you.47 . He is tall and_(强壮).48 . Hi, Im Andy. This is my _(堂姐) Millie.49 . _（喂）, Tom. Im Lily.50 . _（什么）can you see in the picture?六、完成句子完成句子。51 . 哈里去年在我们市开办了一所健身俱乐部。Harry_a fitness club in our city last year.52 . 你的女儿不像你。你文静，但她外向。Your daughter doesnt _you. You are quiet, but she is outgoing.53 . 我相信你能帮助他走出困境。I believe you can_.54 . 你想的那个办法很管用。我现在已经解决了我的困难.The idea that you came up with _ and I have solved the problem.55 . 科学家们让机器人为我们服务的愿望成为了可能。Scientists_for robots to help us.七、回答问题任务型阅读Today, there are more than 100 kinds of dogs in the world. Many people like to have dogs as their pets. Dogs are friends of man because they are lovely and they are faithful to their masters.Dogs can do a lot of work for man. They play with us. They hunt with us. They also keep door for us. But long ago, dogs all over the world were wild(野生的).All dogs have the same ancestor（祖先）. People believe that a dogs ancestor may be a wolf. Other animals, such as the fox, came from this ancestor, too. Millions of years ago, man began to feed and train wild dogs. The strong dogs became working animals. Working dogs had many kinds of jobs. They could help people to pull heavy things. They learned to keep an eye on the sheep and other small animals. They could help people in the war(战争). Some dogs were not strong. But they could help man hunt for game. Other dogs were the best as pets.56 . How many kinds of dogs are there in the word?_57 . Why do people like dogs ?_58 . Whose ancestor may a wolf be according to the passage?_59 . When did dogs appear(出现) on Earth?_60 . What kind of dogs can be working dogs ?_第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、二、补全短文5选41、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、2、六、完成句子1、七、回答问题1、