人教版九年级下学期一诊考试英语试题

人教版九年级下学期一诊考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）Mr. White is my father, but Im not his son. Im his_.AbrotherBcousinCsisterDdaughter2 . He won the first place in the English speech competition. We took pride _ him.AofBinCforDto3 . -1 missed the early bus and I had to_ the next one on such a cold morning.-Bad luck !Await forBlook upCcare for O. put up4 . Why not consider _ Kunming next holiday?AvisitBvisitedCvisitingDvisits5 . All the skirtsTheyvery wellAsold out；are soldBsell out；have soldChave been sold out；sellDhave sold out；sell6 . The mountain is so high that its difficult for us to_ air on the top of it.Atake upBtake downCtake in7 . 一I passed my driving test yesterday.一Did you? AForget it!BCongratulations!CThanks.DDont worry.8 . Would you like to be a volunteer to help clean the room?_ .AThats easy.BIts a pleasure.CNot at all.DOf course not.9 . When I got to the cinema, the film _ for 15 minutes.Ahas begunBhas beenChad begunDhad been on10 . Jack， _ is Linda. She is _ good friend.Ashe； myBthis；myCthat；meDher；I二、补全短文5选5请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。What is lifes greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. 11 . The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt（雕刻）our life. The tool doesnt come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility. 12 . It is enjoyment.Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. Its the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices. 13 . We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?14 . And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. Foe example, you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get.Life is like a chess game. 15 . All chess lovers realize that it isnt necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life.AWhy is choice so great?BThe pleasure is in the playing.CIn fact, we have to make choices every day.DBut when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.E. Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.三、完型填空Chins Mobille 4G 16:74 43%Teaching material discussion group (15)Hi! I m doing a survey on teaching materials in school. What kind of textbooks do you use? Do you think the use of photocopied(复印的) textbooks and newspaper articles in the classroom can be accepted? Please give your_.The use of such materials is certainly not _ for writers. Textbooks are like other creative works. Many people have to put their efforts in the writing of a book. The efforts of the writers and publishers will be totally wasted if everyone photocopies their textbooks. I cant imagine that!I dont think it right to use photocopied materials even in the classroom because its against the law. Teachers should set a good example for their students by _ the law.Copied books are as good as copyrighted(正版的) ones, but they dont _much, usually less than half the price. In addition, it is so _ to use copied materials. When we want to share something good we just have it photocopied. I think photocopying is OK because publishers are still making a lot of money anyway.Most of the time, teachers make sure their students do not use photocopied materials. But I know some teachers do use photocopied newspaper articles sometimes, as their students are eager to learn more to widen their views. As you know, teachers always put the _ of students above anything else. After all, you cant expect all the students to buy newspapersWow! Thank you for sharing so many ideas!16 . AthanksBlessonsCexcusesDopinions17 . AeasyBfairCcommonDtraditional18 . AchangingBexplainingCrespectingDmaking19 . AsaveBaffectCofferDcost20 . AconvenientBstrangeCexcitingDdifficult21 . AactionsBneedsCrecordsDattitudes四、阅读单选Antifreeze is a liquid(液体) that is added to water to keep it from freezing When water freezes and turns to ice，it expands(膨胀)The force of water expanding is so great that it will break the hardest metalWater is used in car engines(发动机) to keep them cool while they run，and if this water is allowed to freeze in winter it can break the iron block of the engineThat is why antifreeze is necessaryWater freezes at 0；the usual kind of antifreeze will not freeze until the temperature is40A mixture(混合物) of five parts of water and four parts of antifreeze will prevent freezing at18；four parts of water and five parts of antifreeze reduce this to 22Alcohol is a kind of good antifreeze，but when the air is running it becomes hot and the alcohol boils away，so it must be changed very oftenMost people use antifreeze that does not boil away when the engine is runningThere are several chemicals that do thisOne of the most popular is called ethylene glycol22 . people use _ to keep car engines coolAantifreezeBwaterCalcoholDethylene glycol.23 . The usual kind of antifreeze freezes at _A0B18C22D4024 . We use antifreeze in order to _Akeep alcohol in waterBstop ice from becoming waterCmake the freezing point of water lowerDraise the freezing point of water25 . Besides alcohol，_ is another kind of popular antifreezeAwaterBethylene glycolCany chemicalDany mixture26 . The text is written to _Atell us what antifreeze isBmake people buy antifreezeCtell us that cars need antifreezeDshow us how to protect car enginesThere are many different kinds of TV shows. Which do you like best?A bite of China is a documentary（纪录片）that started on CCTV on May 14th， 2012. It tells the stories behind delicious food from different places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture.Britains Got Talent (英国达人秀) is a British television talent show and competition which began on ITV in June 2007. Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent （才能）can apply for（申请）a chance against each other to win prize.The voice of China is a television singing competition. It started on July 13th ， 2012 on Zhejiang TV. It is like The voice of Holland which started in Holland in 2010.Mythbusters（流言终结者）is a science entertainment（科技型娱乐）TV program which began on January 10th， 2015. It is one of the most popular shows on Discovery Channel. On the show， the hosts（主持人）， Adam Savage and Jamie Hynema， take a scientific look at what people say or think to see if it is true.27 . We can watch A bite of China _?Aon ITVBon CCTVCon Zhejiang TVDon Discovery Channel28 . Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britains Got Talent ?AOnly men.BOnly women.CAny talented person.DTeenagers aged 12.29 . What can we know from The voice of China?ASome scientific stories.BSome best singers.CStories about delicious food.DSome talent people.30 . What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show?AThey introduce delicious food.BThey tell some jokes.CThey use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true.DThey choose the best singers.31 . Which programme is the latest(最新的) one according to the passage?AA bite of ChinaBBritains Got TalentCThe voice of ChinaDMythbustersWhen I was young，I liked to play jokes on people I knew， especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking and I was playing with my younger brother Tony. Suddenly I ran to my mother and said： “Tony fell from the open window!” She was very worried and ran out of the kitchen. Then I said： “Dont worry， Im just joking.” My mother shouted at me， “If you do it again， Ill hit you.”Another day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on them. In the beginning I swam fast and I called out “Help!”. All my friends came to help me. However， they found that I was joking. But half an hour later I wasnt joking. I was so fast， soon I got tired and couldnt swim on in water. I tried my best to call my friends for help， but this time nobody came to help me.In the end they found I was telling the truth. They came and saved my life. They took me to the hospital. This is the best lesson in my life. From then on I havent joked on anyone.32 . What happened when the writer was playing with his younger brother?AHe got tired.BHe played a joke on his mother.CTony fell from the open window.DHis mother hit him.33 . When the writer called his friends for help for the second time， they_.Atook him to the hospital at onceBcame and saved him immediatelyCthought at first he was joking againDdid nothing because the writer had lied to them34 . The story tells us that _.Aswimming is dangerousBthe writer is a naughty boyCone can play jokes only on people he knowsDif someone always tells lies， others wont trust him五、根据首字母、中文提示填空请根据所给汉语写出单词的正确形式35 . Wu Weis best friend said,“He is a _(天生的)artist. ”36 . My teacher gave me high _ (赞扬) because I did well in the English test.37 . Who is _ (缺席的) from the meeting?38 . The young men are trying to be _(先锋) in the field of high technology.39 . If we want to play a day out, we should pay much _ (注意) to the weather.40 . Tom is such a stubborn person that he never _(同意) with others.41 . The railway_(连接）Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau (高原) railway in the world.42 . Many students think that _ (语法) is difficult to learn.43 . He is good at making _ (演讲) in front of many people.44 . The animal signs_（出现）in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.45 . We should not be _ (不耐烦的) while waiting for others.46 . _ (粗心) will not only be bad for your learning, but for your future life.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）wear normal take warn be young he interest child readwear normal take warn be young he interest child readThe most difficult thing for university student Shaun Rogers is opening the classroom door by 47 . . Shaun cant do this without help because he is only six years old. Hes the 48 . person ever to study at Rochester University in New York. Shaun began 49 . at two and by the age of five he had read many books and was able to finish writing his first book. “I love learning”, says Shaun. “My hero is the scientist Albert Einstein. He never combed (梳理) his hair or 50 . socks.”Shauns mother first recognize that her son was different when he kept crying at playschool because he was bored with the 51 . games. She started teaching him at home after finding that local schools 52 . not prepared for children who learned at Shauns speed. Now Shaun is studying geography at the university and using the Internet to finish his high school studies. However, some scientists 53 . that too much study can stop a child from developing 54 . . “I dont care how clever the kid is. A six-year-old boy has to play with their friends,” says Dr. Brain Wood. Mrs. Rogers disagreed that all her sons time was 55 . up by schoolwork. “He loves playing the violin and has many56 . such as camping, fishing and swimming, just like other boys of his age.”七、材料作文57 . WritingWrite at least 60 words about the topic “Face Life with a Smile （以“笑对人生为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）The following points must be included. (下列要点必须包含.)How do you usually face life? /Do you usually face life with a smile?Especially when should you smile to face life? (Give at least two examples.)Why?第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、材料作文1、