人教版九年级下学期第一阶段测试英语试题

人教版九年级下学期第一阶段测试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . His fathers death was a great to his family.AlostBloseClossDlosing2 . The boy is two years older than I, so I call him .Ayounger brotherBelder brotherColder brotherDold brother3 . -The English exam is coming tomorrow! Im worried about it.- Im sure you will make it.ABad luck.BDont mention it.CWhat a pity!DTake it easy.4 . President Donald Trump said that the Americans should create（创造）jobs for _ first, so he ordered that Americans companies should come back to the US.AhimselfBherselfCourselvesDthemselves.5 . - Where are my _? -_on the desk.Akey; ItsBkeys; ItsCkeys ; TheyreDkeys; They6 . Seeing the teacher walking into the classroom, they stopped _ at once.AtellingBto speakCto tellDtalking7 . My little sisterthe room,because its too dark outside.Adare not leaveBdare leaveCdare to leaveDdare not to leave8 . I live in China, _ Asian country. This winter vacation, Ill take a trip to _ European country.Aan; aBan; anCa; aDa; an9 . Your coat looks very nice. Whats it made_?-Cotton, and it is made _ Wuhan.Afrom, inBof, inCfrom, onDof, on10 . （题文）Why _ she go to the movies with you the day before yesterday?AdoesBisCwasntDdidnt二、补全对话7选5从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，有两项多余。AYes, it does.BAre they pandas?CWhat does it like to eat?DDoes it live only in China?EWhere does it come from?FThats my favourite animal, too.GWhats the name of the animal?(Betty and Tony are in the zoo. And they are talking about some animals.)Betty: 11 . Tony: Its a panda.Betty: A panda? Oh, its so lovely. I like it very much.Tony: 12 . Betty: 13 . Tony: It likes to eat bamboo.Betty: Does it eat fruit?Tony: 14 . Betty: 15 . Tony: Yes, you are right.三、阅读单选Popular TV ShowsMythBustersIts a TV program about science.It is one of the oldest and the most popular shows in America.On the show，two hosts take a scientific look at what people say or think to see if it is true.BritainsGotTalentIt is a British TV talent show and competition.It started in June 9，2007.Anyone of any age with some kind of talent can perform on the show.The winner can get a prize.TheVoice ofChinaIt is a singing competition.It started on July 13，2012 on Zhejiang TV.RunningManIt is a TV show of Zhejiang TV.Each has a different theme.Guests get the prize by playing different kinds of games.(Notes：MythBusters流言终结者；scientific 科学的)16 . What do the hosts of MythBusters do on the show?ATell some jokes.BMake delicious food.CChoose the best singers.DSee if what people say or think is true.17 . How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.18 . Who can perform on BritainsGotTalent?AOnly men.BOnly hosts.COnly women.DAny talented person.19 . When did TheVoiceofChina start?AOn June 9，2007.BOn January 23，2003.COn July 13，2012.DOn May 14，2012.20 . How can guests get the prize on RunningMan?ABy eating food.BBy playing games.CBy doing housework.DBy making a speech.The Spring Festival travel rush started on Friday Jan 13, 2017. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in the Spring Festival. It has become the worlds largest human movement every year.During these days, billions of trips are made by travelers. The governments forecast(预测) shows the number is similar to last years. But it is very difficult for the government to make sure the transportation goes well.On Friday, 8.55 million trips were made on railways, 58 million by roads, 590, 000 by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Ministry of Transport. New services are being used during this years travel rush to improve passengers travel speed.A few major train stations, such as Guangzhou and Changsha, are using face recognition (面貌识别) technology for the first time. The technology can save passengers travel time. It is also convenient for train station staff members who check train tickets and ID cards.The technology compares passengers face with the photo on ID card. Now, passengers at those stations only need to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID cardat a checkpoint(检查站). Many passengers experienced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They described the technology as “convenient, fast and wonderful”.21 . The biggest problem for Chinese is the _ in the Spring Festival.AmoneyBsafetyCfoodDtravel22 . How many people had travelled by plane by the end of Jan 13, 2017?A8.55 million.B58 million.C590,000.D1.3 million.23 . What technology is used for the first time this year?ASafety management system.BFace recognition technology.CCommunication technology.DLuggage checking system.24 . Which of the following is true about face recognition technology?AFace recognition technology is used in all stations.BFace recognition technology was used last year.CFace recognition technology needs a few minutes.DFace recognition technology improves the travel speed.25 . The readers can possibly read the passage _.Ain a magazineBin a guidebookCin a newspaperDin a bookA new study shows that workers should take their full vacation time. There are two reasons. First, when workers take breaks, they are less stressed (有压力的) and happier on the job. Second, workers will actually work harder when they come back. The study says that managers should take their full vacation time too. Thats because if workers see their managers at work all the time, they think they are expected to do the same. Canadians are usually offered two to three weeks of paidvacation (带薪假期) when they start a job. However, one fourth of Canadian workers dont take their full vacation time because they are afraid of having too much work to do when they get back. And most of them think they will be better workers in their managers eyes by .In the USA, the situation is even worse. Over a half of working Americans dont use all of their vacation time. One of the biggest reasons is that they have too much work. Its surprising that the United States is the only developed country in the world without a law (法规) to make employers (雇主) offer their workers paid vacation. Some other countries, for example, Germany, Australia and Japan, make employers offer their workers at least four weeks of paid vacation.26 . According to the new study, its _ for both workers and managers to take full vacation time.AbadBeasyChelpfulDimpossible27 . Which of the following can be put in ?Aasking for lessBworking at homeCtaking less vacation timeDlistening to them all the time28 . Many working Americans dont take full vacation time. Whats the main reason?AThey love their jobs a lot.BTheres too much work to do.CThey want to make more money.DTheir managers are always working.29 . Alice, a Canadian, has got a job in Germany. The job should include at least _ paid vacation.Afour weeksBthree weeksCtwo weeksDone weeks30 . The above reading is probably _.Aa storyBa noticeCa playDa piece of newsScientists find that hardworking people live longer than others. Career(职业)women are healthier than housewives. Facts show that the jobless are in poorer health than the job holders.Why is work good for health? Its because work can keep people busy, away from loneliness or solitude. Studies show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest people are those who are busy. Many successful people who love their work feel that theyre the happiest when theyre working hard. By working together,people can often meet others and find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health.Work can give one a sense of fulfillment(满足). Work makes one feel his value in society.When a writer finishes his writing, he feels very happy.From the above we can learn that the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be.Let us work hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life.31 . The underlined word solitude in the passage means _ in Chinese.A担心B孤独C幸福D充实32 . Why is work helpful to health ?Apeople can find friendship and warmth by working with others.Bpeople feel happy when they are busy with their housework.Cthe more work people do, the more money they will make.Dwork makes people feel their value at home.33 . The writer tells us that _.Alife is too short to worry about othersBthe loss of work means the loss of abilityCpeople should make good use of every minute of their livesDworking can give people a happy and healthy life34 . The loss of work means people may _.Abecome poorer and poorerBlose their value at homeCfeel unhappy, worried and lonelyDdie soon35 . Whats the best title for this passage ?AWork Makes Man busyBHard Work Make Man RichCWork Is Good for Your HealthDJobless Means HappyThere is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair skin (皮肤) will make up for three flaws(缺陷)”. This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair skin are more beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true-many Westerners think tanned skin is prettier. The example shows that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful. These cultural meanings of beauty, however, are no longer important, As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.The cultural practice of ear piercings, for example, has become a part of modern day culture. In Kenya, it is a tradition among the Marci men and women to pierce and then make their ear lobes (耳垂) longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes. This is a common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sign of beauty. This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seem unusual to some, but with more and more well-known actors and film stars showing off their longer ear lobes. i: will finally become more fashionable.It is understood that different cultures around the world have different ways of showing beauty. However, since we now live in a worldwide society, peoples views about beauty are always changing. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?36 . What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?AThe development of technology.BThe popularity of the latest fashions.CThe unchanged cultural traditions.DThe worlds growing population.37 . What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?ALonger ear lobes are their new fashion.BOnly women make their ear lobes longer.CThey think longer ear lobes look beautiful.DThey make actors and film stars famous.38 . The underlined word them in the last paragraph refers to _ .ApeopleBideasCculturesDfashions39 . What is the passage mainly about?APeople in Asian countries like fair skin better.BBeauty is considered important in many cultures.CDifferent cultures have different ideas about beauty.DPeoples ideas about beauty are changing all the time.四、句型转换VIII. 句型转换。根据所给提示，完成句型转换。每空一词。40 . Her favorite food is chocolate. (同义句转换)She _ chocolate _.41 . Josh will go to see the dentist. (变成一般疑问句)_ Josh _ to see the dentist?42 . My father added a spoon of salt after he poured the oil into the pan. (对划线部分提问)_ your father add a spoon of salt?43 . Mona is so excited that she cant talk.(同义句转换)Mona is _ excited _ talk.44 . 这部电影和那部电影一样精彩。(翻译句子)This film is _ wonderful _ that one.五、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。It was the district sports meetingMy foot still hadnt healed (痊愈) from45 . earlier injury. But there I was, ready for the 3,000-metre run.“Readyset” The gun46 . (sound) and we were off. The other girls rushed ahead of me. I felt ashamed as I fell farther and farther behind. “Hooray!” The crowd shouted. It was the loudest cheer I had ever heard at a sports meeting.The first-place47 . (run) was two laps ahead of me when she crossed the finish line. “Maybe I should give up,” I thought as I ran. However, I kept going. During the last two laps, I ran48 . and decided not to race next year, even if my foot had healed by then.When I finished, I heard louder cheers. I turned49 . and saw that the boys were preparing for50 . own run. “They must be cheering for the boys,” I thought. I was leaving the sports meeting when several girls came up to me. “Wow, youve51 . (show) a lot of courage!” One of them told me. “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?”I had hope again and decided52 . (stick) to the run next year. I realized that strength and courage arent always measured (衡量) in medals or victories, but in the53 . (difficult) we overcome. The 54 . (strong) people are not always those who win, but those who dont give up, even when they are losing.六、回答问题In which Chinese city do you think people live a very happy life? Well, Chengdu is at the top of the 2015 rankings（排名）for Chinas Happiest Cities. This is the second time that the capital city of Sichuan is chosen.So what has made Chengdu such a happy place to 1ive? As Peoples Daily said, Part of the reason is the slow-paced(慢节奏的) life that many people in Chengdu live.To find the pleasures of the Chengdu life, the first thing you should try is the food. Chengdu cooking style is famous for the use of the Sichuanese peppercorn(花椒) and hot chillies (辣椒). Nothing is more important to Chengdu people than food, said Du Li, a professor.They love to find small restaurants that have great tastes. There are around 40,000 restaurants in Chengdu, the highest density（密度）of restaurants of any city in the world.Another important part of Chengdu life is the teahouses. Found everywhere in the city, the teahouses are much more than just a place to drink tea. Teahouses are places to meet with friends, listen to Chuanju (Sichuan opera), and most importantly, play mahjong（麻将）. As a local saying goes, If you cannot find someone, he or she is playing mahjong, or on their way to play mahjong.55 . How many times has Chengdu been at the top of the rankings for Chinas Happiest Cities by 2015?_56 . What is the second thing we should do to find the pleasures of the Chengdu life?_57 . How do people make their dishes more famous and special in Chengdu?_58 . There arent many small restaurants in Chengdu, are there?_59 . What do people do in the teahouses in Chengdu?_60 . Would you like to live in Chengdu? Why?_七、材料作文61 . 随着手机功能日益增多，越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动，成为手机控一族。假定你是某校学生，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，向某英文报社投稿，谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议。手机控的表现沉迷于手机娱乐活动(聊天、看电影等)，与朋友和家人的交流减少，离开手机会有焦虑症等异常情绪表现手机控的危害对健康不利，影响学习你的建议参考词汇：手机控a phone freak；焦虑anxious(adj.)；沉迷于be addicted to注意：1. 内容须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；3. 80词左右。_第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、四、句型转换1、五、语法填空1、六、回答问题1、七、材料作文1、