沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷

沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分） This is a street crossing. There are red and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully.When there is a green light, the cars may go. When there is a red light, the cars must stop. They must wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on. Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left.Some people are color-blind(色盲). They can not tell the difference(不同) between the red and green lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents. We must keep our streets safe.（1）Drivers must watch _ carefully at each corner.A . green lightsB . red lightsC . both green lights and red lights（2）When there is a red light _ .A . the cars must stopB . the cars may go onC . the cars may make a left turn（3）Cars can make a right turn when _ .A . there is a red lightB . there is a green lightC . there is a red or green light（4）Color-blind people may have accidents because _ .A . they cant see carsB . they cant see the lightsC . they cant tell the difference between the red and green lights（5）According to (根据) the passage _ must not drive.A . young peopleB . color-blind people C . old men2. （10分） Today Grandma comes for a visit. She gives my sister and me a box of chocolate candies. We say thank you!Then Jenny quickly takes off the box. The pieces all look the same! I cant tell which pieces are hard inside and which are soft! I only like the soft ones. Jenny does not care. She is happy to get any kind of candy!I slowly look at all the pieces; I dont know which one to choose. Just then Dad calls us Grandma is going home, He wants us to say goodbye to her. I hurry to the front door where they are standing. Jenny comes a few minutes later. I say, Grandma, I hope to see you soon. I always feel sad when you leave. Jenny stands behind me and doesnt say anything. After Grandma goes home, I find out why Jenny doesnt say anything.She has most of our candies in her mouth! Only a few pieces are left in the bottom of the box! Then Im sad!（1）Who comes to see Jenny and her brother?A . DadB . GrandmaC . GrandfatherD . Mother（2）What do they get from their grandma?A . Chocolate cakesB . Bar of chocolateC . A box of chocolate candyD . Some sweet cookies（3）What kind of chocolate candy does the writer like?A . Hard onesB . Big onesC . Small onesD . Soft ones（4）What kind of chocolate candy does Jenny like?A . Any kind of candyB . Hard onesC . Soft onesD . Big ones（5）Why doesnt Jenny say anything when her grandma leaves? Because _.A . she comes lateB . she doesnt want to say goodbye to her grandmaC . her mouth is full of chocolate candiesD . she cant speak3. （10分）阅读理解。BOur life has become easier and more colorful because of mobile phones and the Internet. However, a number of worrying problems have come along with them.Many car accidents are caused by mobile phones. Some drivers use mobile phones to get on the Internet while driving. Looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these drivers have become a danger to us all.Many of the dangers of the Internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents permission sometimes talk to elder people they dont know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post information of people they dont know on their websites without permission. Some people even use the Internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.Mobile phone and the Internet safety tips：Use a hands-free phone if you need to use a mobile phone when you drive.In difficult driving situations such as in rain or snow, do not use your phone at all.Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention (注意力) off the road.Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the Internet.In an embarrassing situation (尴尬场合), be careful with people around you.Dont give out any personal information on the Internet.（1）Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is not mentioned in the passage?A . You can have a car accident.B . Someone can post your information on the Internet.C . Someone can get your personal information.D . Someone you do not know can call you.（2）A hands-free mobile phone is probably a mobile phone that _.A . is free to useB . can be used without your handsC . can be used with only one handD . can be used only in ears（3）What advice is given in the passage to stop someone from taking an embarrassing picture of you?A . Be careful with the people around youB . Dont give out your personal information.C . Use a hands-free mobile phone.D . Dont talk with the people you dont know.（4）The word permission in the article may mean _.A . 陪伴B . 监督C . 允许D . 反对（5）Which is the best title of the passage?A . Internet ProblemsB . Mobile Phone and the Internet D angersC . The Development of Mobile Phones and the InternetD . The Advantages of Mobile Phones and the Internet二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分）完形填空。Jim Davis is an American cartoonist. He is1as the creator of the successful comic strip Garfield.Jim David was born on July 28, 1945. He grew up on a small farm with his parents, his brother and 25 cats. As a2child. David spent lots of time in bed. With his pencil, paper and imagination，he3pictures. Then he discovered that the pictures were more interesting with words. After college, David4his cartoon career. He noticed that there were many comic strips about dogs, but few about5. though the .world was full of cat lovers. He combined his knowledge with his6of the 25 cats he grew up with , then Garfield was created. The fat lazy cat soon became7as soon as the comic strip were published. It8in more than 2,600 newspapers worldwide now.While devoting his life to taking care of the cat, David took part in many activities for public. He9environmental protection and wild life protection. He also-has lots of10, such as golf, fishing，chess，sandwiches，and spending time with his son, James.（1）A . famous B . acted C . working （2）A . clever B . sick C . hard-working （3）A . drew B . sold C . practiced （4）A . ended B . started C . offered （5）A . dogs B . fish C . cats （6）A . ideas B . purpose C . memories （7）A . secret B . popular C . thin （8）A . read B . interviewed C . appears （9）A . called for B . called at C . waited for （10）A . hobbies B . fans C . friendship 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。（1）_(lucky),she had some money with her that day（2）Last year my grandpa (grow)some strawberries on the farm.（3）There are all kinds of_(flower)in the park.（4）Helen has a_(love)dog and her name is Dudu（5）He_(pick)lots of apples just now四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）It is a good_(习惯) to listen to teachers carefully in class. 7. （1分）Mrs.White and MrsSmith are great_(音乐家)8. （1分）请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（1）With the development of _ (工业), more and more water is polluted.（2）Drums play an important role in _ （非洲的） traditional music.（3）Dont go _(超过) the fifth street, or youve gone too far, the guide said to the visitors.（4）Have you got the _ (up-to-date) information about the first National Memorial Day?（5）Anyone who _ (偷) anything here will be caught to the police station.9. （1分）根据英文释义或首字母提示写出单词。（1）Jane is in bad mood r_.（2）Whats the m_of the word in Chinese?（3）_not able to hear anything or not able to hear very well.（4）_a set of words expressing a question, an order or a statement.（5）_to produce letters, books, newspapers, etc. on paper using a machine.10. （1分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1）Tom and I are good_（朋友）（2）_（她） is a nice girl（3）Mike and Jack are_（兄弟）（4）There is a_（电脑）in my room .（5）My father and mother are my p_11. （1分）December comes after _(十一月). 12. （1分）Dont worry about me. I can take care of m_. 13. （1分）F_ the animals on time, or theyll be hungry. 14. （1分）Fill in the blanks with proper words. China is famous for its places of historic interest. The most famous place may be the Great Wall. Have you ever been to the Great Wall in China? It is located in Beijing. It is o_of the wonders of the world and it is k_to people all over the world. If you ask a foreigner what he knows about China, he may say the Great Wall.The Great Wall was built long long ago. Everybody in China will tell you that it was built in the Qin dynasty. In fact, it t_a long period of time to build it in Chinas history. We can h_tell you how many years it took. We dont know how many stones were used to build the wall. We dont know how many people died in building the Great Wall. We can j_say that it was built w_the blood and sweat of the Chinese working people.The Great Wall has stood there for years and years. It is the pride of the Chinese nation. If you have a chance to go to China someday, be sure to go there and have a look at the great w_.15. （1分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 （1）We must obey(遵守) the school r_. （2）Dont f_. You should help each other. （3）Its raining o_. We have to stay at home. （4）Dont a_late for class. （5）Do you have to w_uniforms at school? 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）假设你校要举行一年一度的英语演讲比赛，演讲题目为My dream。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备，可适当发挥。词数70左右，演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 内容提示1. What do you want to be?2. Why do you want to be a(n)?3. How are you going to be a(n)?My dreamHello, everyone! Im glad to be here to share my dream with you. Thanks you!第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、答案：略四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16-1、