鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十四）C卷

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十四）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Chinese student went to England to study by 1. His name was Sun. It is spelt S-U-N just as the word sun is spelt. England is a country with 2weather. It is often cloudy and rainy, so the people there dont get 3sunlight in the year. When the Chinese student arrived at 4Airport, a tall policeman opened his passport (护照) to 5the visa (签证). The policeman was 6to find the Chinese name Sun in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just 7the English word sun. So he said to the student, I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here! The Chinese student felt surprised. So he 8the policeman, Is there anything wrong with my passport9visa? Do I have to 10to my country? What? shouted the policeman, No, well 11let you go away.The Chinese student was worried by now. He thought he was going to be arrested (逮捕). He was sure that he had been 12. But he wondered 13he had broken the British law. So he asked the policeman again, What happened? What have I done?Then the policeman began to answer his question with a 14on his face. He said, Welcome to England! You dont know what you have done, Mr. Sun? You 15sunlight to England already! So we dont want you to go away.（1）A . bus B . plane C . subway D . car （2）A . bad B . nice C . hot D . dry （3）A . a lot B . many C . much D . lots （4）A . London B . Beijing C . Tokyo D . New York （5）A . buy B . write C . check D . draw （6）A . excited B . worried C . scared D . bored （7）A . by B . with C . like D . on （8）A . trained B . asked C . agreed D . refused （9）A . or B . for C . so D . but （10）A . go over B . go on C . go back D . go out （11）A . always B . sometimes C . never D . usually （12）A . in silence B . in trouble C . in surprise D . in excitement （13）A . where B . whether C . what D . who （14）A . smile B . shout C . sadness D . shyness （15）A . would bring B . were bringing C . have brought D . were brought 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or1more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a2part of life.Cars are used for3. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to4their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.Sometimes, small children must be driven to5. In some cities, school buses are used only when children6_more than a mile from the school. One7drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is called forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place8they work.More car pools should be formed in order to put9cars on the road and to use less oil.10is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.（1）A . much B . even C . little D . such （2）A . necessary B . difficult C . proper D . possible （3）A . families B . farms C . adventures D . business （4）A . get to B . look for C . find out D . take care of （5）A . cities B . schools C . parks D . gardens （6）A . move B . study C . live D . work （7）A . way B . child C . mother D . car （8）A . when B . that C . which D . where （9）A . more B . fewer C . many D . less （10）A . Driving B . Running C . Parking D . Forming 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Tim BernersLee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives. He was born in London, England in 1955.When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.Tim BernersLee doesnt think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today. Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!（1）What was Tim BernersLee interested in? A . Looking for jobs in different cities.B . Talking to people around the world.C . Studying how to connect computers.D . Exploring how to improve memory.（2）The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_”. A . Working on early computersB . Connecting different facts togetherC . Travelling to the office in SwitzerlandD . Repeating the answers to the same questions（3）In what order did the following events take place? a.Tim worked in England.b.Tim worked in Switzerland.c.Tim made his first computer.d.Tim invented the World Wide Web.e.Tim studied science at Oxford University.A . cedabB . ebacdC . cdaebD . ecabd（4）What does the writer think of Tim BernersLee? A . He is not famous because he is not rich.B . He has changed our lives and he is great.C . He did nothing special but make people a good life.D . He has made great achievements in memory research.4. （10分）根据短文选择最佳答案 One day an American was in Africa. He wanted to go to a small village in the hill. He got on a bus and the driver said: The yellow ticket is one dollar. I have two other tickets. The red one is fifty cents, and the green, ten cents. A green one, please said the man. The bus started to get up the hill. Suddenly it stopped. Red ticket passengers, get out and walk. Green ticket passengers, get out, close the door, and push the bus. shouted the driver.（1）Where was the village? It was_.A . in the riverB . in the hillC . on the farmD . in America（2）How many kinds of tickets did the driver have? A . Only oneB . TwoC . ThreeD . More than three（3）Which one is true? A . No one bought yellow tickets.B . The yellow ticket passengers had to get off the bus and walk.C . The bus stopped because the driver was ill.D . The red ticket passengers walked to the top of the hill.（4）The American bought the green ticket because_. A . it looked better than the othersB . he had too much moneyC . the driver didnt give him the other ticketsD . it was the cheapest（5）From the story we know at last the American had to_. A . help to push the bus up the roadB . run up the roadC . drive the bus himselfD . buy a yellow ticket5. （10分）阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Olivia. I am 8 years old and live in Maine. My parents were separated from each other when I was 6 years old. This caused a lot of changes in my life.Before my mom and dad got separated, I lived a normal life. I was surprised when they told me their decision. On my dads last day at home, I felt very sad. So did my dad.After my mom and dad got divorced (离婚), my dad moved to a different town. My mom and I also moved. I missed my dad. These are all things that changed in my life. But there were lots of things that did not change. I still go to the same school. Even though I live in a new neighborhood, I still have the same friends at my school. When changes happened in my family, it took a while to get used to them. It was hard at first to understand what was going on and what would happen next. I felt worried and anxious. Sometimes I missed my dad a lot after he moved and I felt lonely without him. I began to be more afraid of things, like the dark, and sleeping on my own. Talking with social workers was helpful. With their help, I got through the most difficult parts of my parents divorce. So when you are in trouble in life, dont feel shy or worried about asking questions and you can turn to them for help.If big changes happen in your life, you may feel worried and confused about who will take care of you. You may be angry at your parents decisions. You could feel all kinds of these feelings. But that is normal. Just remember life changes. The most important is that you have to learn to fit in with these changes. Now I have adjusted to the changes that divorce brought to me. What has helped me most is writing down my thoughts along the way. I hope you can benefit from my story.（1）How old was the writer when her parents were separated from each other? A . 4 years old.B . 6 years old.C . 8 years old.D . 10 years old.（2）Who helped Olivia get over the pain of her parents divorce? A . ParentsB . Social workersC . FriendsD . Teachers（3）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word benefit? A . 提高B . 改进C . 学习D . 受益（4）Which is RIGHT according to the writers feeling changes after her parents divorce? A . surprised sad worried and lonely afraid normalB . sad surprised afraid worried and lonely normalC . surprised afraid sad worried and lonely normalD . afraid surprised worried and lonely sad normal6. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 WantedLearn to Speak Chinese, a 15minute program on CCTV9, is looking for aparttime TV host. The program is designed (设计) not only to encourage people to learn Chinese, but also to report to them about Chinas culture, sightseeing and sports. Learn to Speak Chinese continues to play an active role in helping the world learn more about China. Now, we are planning a new program, Primary Chinese, to be aired(播送) this yearRequirementAge2545;Good at both English and Chinese;Outgoing person;Living in Beijing;Television experience preferred. If you are interested, send your information (both English and Chinese) to cctv 9 chinesegmail.（1）How long will the program Learn to Speak Chinese last each time? A . Five minutesB . Ten minutesC . Fifteen minutesD . Twenty minutes（2）Which channel(频道) will the program be on A . CCTV4.B . CCTV6.C . CCTV9.D . CCTV10.（3）Whats the name of the new program? A . Primary Chinese.B . Learn to Speak Chinese.C . Everyday Chinese.D . Sports Chinese.（4）Which one can go to apply to(应聘) the par-time job? A . A twenty-year-old girl who can speak Chinese very well.B . A shy boy who can speak English and Chinese.C . A 28-year-old man who lives in Beijing.D . An outgoing woman who lives in Tianjin.（5）If you are interested in the job, you can A . write a letter to themB . telephone themC . go to have a talk with themD . send them an e-mail四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加建议。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的建议。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Growing up in this fast world means we must make a lot of decisions in a short time. We must learn how to make right choices and decisions to make our lives better. There are some tips you can use when you make decisions._Every day, we meet many people and things. You can learn from them. Whether they are big or small choices, they can give you examples of how to choose and what to do. They can help you understand how to make right decisions._Making small decisions will give you chances to practice for making bigger choices later in life. Maybe you will do better and better. _They are always staying with you and understand you better than anyone else. Asking them for advice can help you feel relaxed and clearer about whether you choose the right side. _You should know that the fast decisions may not always be the right ones. When you make a decision, the first step is to stay calm and think what you can get from every side of the choice. It may help you to make a right decision._But remember that the right decision isnt always popular, and the popular isnt always right. Just do it the way you like.A. Do it as your way when you make a decision.B. You should not be rushed when making decisions.C. You should not be worried.D. You can start by making small decisions.E. You can ask your parents or friends for some advice.F. Learning from other people and their decision-making examples is a good way.五、 根据下列句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词（共6小题：每小题1 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）There is a beautiful n_ on the desk. 9. （1分）Last year he left the _(中等) school and came to the city. 10. （1分）_(几乎) everybody likes to play. 11. （1分）Ill have to wear a spacesuit to help me b_ because there is no air on the Moon. 12. （1分）Did Little Timmy make that snowman all by h_?Yes. Nobody helped him.13. （1分）Erquan Yingyue was a piece in the_（第二十）century. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）我们喜欢踢足球和打篮球（S+Vt+O）例句：Kate speaks English and Chinese15. （2分）她喜欢与各种各样的人交朋友。 She likes _ _ with all kinds of people.16. （2分）琳达，你们英格兰的教室是什么样子的？ Linda, _ your classroom in England _?17. （2分）成功依赖于你的努力工作。 Success_ _ your hard work. 18. （2分）他把罐子装满了水，把皇冠放进罐子里，水就溢出来He_the pot_water，put the crown into it，then water_the pot19. （2分）今天是几月几日？20. （2分）我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。 We should brush our teeth _ _ twice a day.七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）例如你叫李华，你的朋友田甜将去英国。请你将她的基本情况介绍给你英国的朋友Rita, 希望她们能成为朋友，并希望Rita 能够去机场接她。请根据以下要点给Rita写一封信。 提示：1)介绍田甜的年龄、外貌、性格以及爱好。2)田甜将去英国George Spencer School学习一年，并将乘飞机于8月1日下午4点到达伦敦希斯罗机场(Heathrow Airport)。注意：1)词数80左右。2)信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。June 26th, 2019Dear Rita,How is everything going? Id like to introduce my best friend, Tian Tian, to you. Will you please be kind enough to meet her at the airport? Many thanks.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词（共6小题：每小题1 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、