上海版初中英语新目标八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter_综合能力检测卷（无听力资料）A卷

上海版初中英语新目标八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷（无听力资料）A卷一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） (2018八上慈溪期中) When can Jack meet Mr Green? A . B . C . 2. （2分） Whats Jims favourite animal? A . B . C . 3. （2分） 听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片 A . B . C . 4. （2分） (2018七上慈溪期中) 听对话,选择与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 5. （2分） What will the two speakers have? A . B . C . 二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分） (2019八上顺德月考) What is the girl doing? A . B . C . 7. （2分） What can Jenny play? A . B . C . 8. （2分） (2018七上台州月考) 听录音，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的图片（ ） A . B . C . 9. （2分） (2017七下如皋期中) Which animal does the girl like best ? A . B . C . 10. （2分） 根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共8分)11. （2分） What is Pauls sister like? A . Outgoing.B . Serious.C . Hard-working.12. （6分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题 （1） What does Jack want to make for the food festival? A . Banana salad.B . A banana milk shake.C . Banana ice cream.（2） How many bananas do Mary and Jack need? A . About two.B . About three.C . About four.（3） How much yogurt do Mary and Jack need? A . One cup.B . Two cups.C . Three cups.四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13. （2分） (2019广东会考) What does the boys mother do? A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分） Once upon a time, there was _ emperor called Hufu. A . aB . anC . theD . /15. （2分） (2017江津模拟) The refrigerator me 5000 yuan.Mine was , only 1500 yuan.A . spent; more cheapB . spent; more cheaperC . cost; much cheapD . cost; much cheaper16. （2分） (2017广东模拟) Its one of the_ things in the world to stay with friends. I agree. It always makes me relaxed.A . busiestB . hardestC . happiestD . worst17. （2分） Most teenagers dont like to talk with their parents, but I am _ them. I love to talk with my parents.A . the same asB . different fromC . interested inD . angry with18. （2分） Our head teacher is kind to us and she is like our mother, _. A . on the wayB . by the wayC . in a wayD . in the way19. （2分） The math problem _ is not difficult.But after several tries , I have to give up _ on it .A . its , workingB . itself , to workC . itself , workingD . its , to work20. （2分） (2018八下温州期末) Mike, lets watch a football match on TV tonight._A . Good idea!B . Never mind.C . Good luck!D . Dont worry21. （2分） Are you still mad _ me. A . withB . atC . toD . about22. （2分） We find _ necessary to give children time and freedom to relax.A . thisB . thatC . itD . they23. （2分） -Where are you going，Susan?-Im going to the supermarketIve paperA . run offB . run awayC . run acrossD . run out of24. （2分） All of us think its _ to get there on time.A . importanceB . importantC . impossibleD . improve25. （2分） (2017八上瑞安月考) The girlsy 800-meter race will start in 15 minutes. The students still have time to_. A . get upB . stand upC . hurry upD . warm up26. （2分） He was “Wu Shiliu”, in memory of his grandfather who was 56 years old when he was born.A . name withB . named forC . named ofD . named after27. （2分） It only _ me half an hour _ to school every day last term. A . takes; ridingB . spent; to rideC . cost; walkD . took; to walk28. （2分） _?He has short straight hair and is of medium build.A . How is he?B . What doe he look like?C . What does he do ?D . Where did he go last weekend ?六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） Once there was a poor woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didnt have much money1she was very kind and happy.One day a young man named Smith came to her door. He was a little thin and tall. He was very2and asked the old woman for help.The old woman said,“Come in and have dinner with me, but I only have 3” They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Smith to4 some potatoes with him. He 5 her and then left.Ten years later, Smith came back to the old womans door again and6 her a bag of money. She was very 7.Smith said, “Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I8some potato plants . From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I am a 9 farmer because I have enough money to live, but I never10 how kind you are to me.”（1）A . so B . or C . but （2）A . full B . hungry C . tired （3）A . potatoes B . meat C . apples （4）A . take B . buy C . plant （5）A . thanked B . helped C . loved （6）A . threw B . asked C . gave （7）A . interested B . sad C . surprised （8）A . ate B . grew C . found （9）A . busy B . happy C . rich （10）A . talked B . forget C . wrote 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)30. （10分） (2018九上韶关期末) 阅读理解(A)In nature，you may see many insects and animals of different colorsHave you ever wondered why?Locusts(蝗虫)are super delicious food for birds，but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch themIt is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemiesThe reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(农作物)When crops are young，locusts look greenBut when autumn comes，locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops doBrown bears，tigers and other animals move quietly through forestsThey cant be seen easily by their enemiesThis is because they have colors similar to the treesFor the same reasonpolar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are whiteButterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowersSoil insects are mostly darkcolored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environmentHowever，insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by othersSo in order to survive ， they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at nightHave you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces dangerAs the ink spreads overits enemies will not find themselves suddenly in a dark worldAt the same time the ink fish immediately swims awayThat is how it keeps itself save though it is not strong at all（1） It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because A . locusts are good runnersB . locusts can jump very highC . locusts are smarter than birdsD . locusts can change their colors（2） According to the passage，most soil insects A . do not have bright colorsB . change their colors with the soilC . do not live in a dark and wet environmentD . eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees（3） Whats the meaning of the underlined word survive in the passage? A . 繁殖B . 产卵C . 觅食D . 生存（4） The ink fish_ so that its enemies will not see it A . change its colorB . makes the water around it blackC . appears only at nightD . hides itself in the sea rocks（5） What is the main ideas of this passage? A . Some insects and animals have different skillsB . Some insects and animals are clever than we thinkC . Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselvesD . Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily31. （8分） In the morning , we went camping in Green Nature Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. However, in the afternoon , when we finished our picnic(野餐), it was dark and windy. Soon ,there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide(藏身).Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining .There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our compass showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent(帐篷) to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up it . Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep up warm. But we couldnt as everything was wet. We dried ourselves and waited inside the tent. At about five oclock , it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were tired.This camping trip may not be successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit(精神). （1） It was even worse that they _.A . had no picnicB . lost their wayC . couldnt light the fireD . couldnt know each other（2） Which of the following is NOT true?A . They gave up the camping at lastB . None of them had an umbrella.C . We know each other better.D . We ran about and found a place to hide.（3） What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3(第三段) refer to(指代） _？A . compassB . tentC . fireD . the rain（4） The writer has learned the importance of _ from the trip.A . enjoying holidaysB . taking a compassC . working togetherD . making a decision32. （8分） (2019八下余姚月考) 阅读理解 When you are ill, you must be unhappy because you feel uncomfortable, you dont want to work and you may have to stay in bed. This makes you feel very sad.What makes us ill? They are germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes. But you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very, very small and there could be hundreds of them on a little piece of something.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope. We will see a lots of them in it, so your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs are not only found in water. They are found in air and dust(灰尘), if you get a cut in the finger, and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, germs will come into your finger. Your finger will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes if the germs go into all of your body, you may have pain in every part of the body.What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.（1） The underlined word germs means _ in Chinese. A . 尘埃B . 细胞C . 赃物D . 病菌（2） If we want to find out how many germs there are, we can use _. A . eyesB . glassesC . microscopesD . cameras（3） According to the passage, we can find a lot of germs at _ places. A . cleanB . dirtyC . quietD . noisy（4） From the passage, we know that germs are _ to us. A . friendlyB . badC . usefulD . important八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分） He spent most of his time doing the _ (研究) in the lab. 34. （1分） Fifty and fifty is one h_. 35. （1分） When you are in danger, you should be_(镇静的). 36. （1分） How do you_(拼写)it?C-U-P.37. （1分） The road is a lot_(平坦的) than it was ten years ago. 九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38. （1分） Little Edison is clever enough to learn paper-cutting by _(he). 39. （1分） (2017七上大竹期中) Here are two nice _(photo)of my family. 40. （1分） With more and more cars and buses, there will be more and more_(pollute) . 41. （2分） _she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. （1分） Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共15分)43. （2分） 你猜怎么着?我遇到了一位影星。_?I met a movie star44. （4分） 他总是告诉我不要放弃梦想。He always tells me_my dream45. （5分） 将看到的中文翻译成英文（1） _鼓励某人做某事（2） _出版（3） _结果（4） _对感兴趣（5） _给某人带来成功46. （2分） 我们的英语老师喜欢讲笑话。我们都很喜欢他。Our English teacher likes to _ _. We all like him.47. （2分） 你的第一位老师在上海?Is your_in Shanghai？十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)48. （10分） Reading newspaper has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspaper as the first thing to do in the morning; _ read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is _ in the world.Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news _, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other _we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few _ to look at the headlines of the passage.Newspaper can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different _ of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountains _ we can see few newspaper.Some kinds of newspaper are published once a week, but most of them are published once a day with many pages, some even published _ a day! You know different people enjoy reading different kinds of newspaper. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are _ in.Today newspaper in English has the largest numbers of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are _ English newspaper such as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more imformation with Internet.十二、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)49. （5分） (2017深圳模拟) 屠呦呦是一位伟大的中国女科学家，请根据所给表格写一篇介绍屠呦呦的短文。出生日期1930年12月30日出生地浙江宁波主要经历1951年进入北京大学：1958年至今在中国中医科学院工作(China Academy of TCM)主要成就发现了青蒿素(artemisinine)；挽救了许多人，尤其是非洲人民的生命获得荣誉很多荣誉，如2015年10月获得了诺贝尔奖(Nobel Prize)我的感想要求：1）所写短文必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥；2）层次清晰，语意连贯，中心突出，书写规范；3）字数：80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。Tu Youyou is a great Chinese woman scientistWe teenagers should learn from her第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共8分)11、答案：略12、答案：略四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13、答案：略五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29、答案：略七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共5分)33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38、答案：略39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略42、答案：略十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共15分)43、答案：略44、答案：略45、答案：略46、答案：略47、答案：略十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)48、答案：略十二、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)49、答案：略