仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)1. （4分）阅读理解 Something caught my eyes when I was walking down the street. Two silver coins were shining in a melting snow bank, so I dug through the snow looking for more. Of course, I just ended up with really cold hands. I slipped the two coins into my pocket and went home, colder but richer. I began to think about how to spend the money.Two days later, Mary and her little sister were searching the snow banks. Finders are keepers was my first thought. I didnt want to hand them out even though Susy was already crying. I dropped them right here, she said between tears. Her hands were cold and red for digging in the snow. Maybe they slid down the street with the melting snow. Lets dig over here. Marys voice sounded confident.Theyll never know was my second thought, and I walked past them. Phil, have you seen two silver coins? asked Mary. Susy looked up from digging. Her eyes were hopeful.Tell a lie was my third thought. As a matter of fact, I hesitated, I dug two coins out of that snow bank just a few days ago. I wondered who might have lost them. Susy hugged me with a big smile, Oh, thank you, thank you.（1）The underlined word they in the 2nd paragraph refers to . A . Susy and MaryB . Mary and PhilC . snow banksD . two coins（2）Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the things that happened? a. Phil found two silver coins in the snow.b. Susy dropped two silver coins.c. Phil dug through the snow.d. Susy kept digging in the snow for her lost coins.A . a-b-c-dB . a-c-d-bC . b-a-c-dD . b-c-d-a（3）What might Phil do with the two coins in the end? A . He would give them back to Susy.B . He would give them away.C . He might keep them for himself.D . He might give them to his parents.2. （3分）阅读下面短文或信息,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Look at the boy in the picture! His hair and eyebrows(眉毛) were covered with frost when he arrived at his classroom. The picture went popular on the Internet in ChinaThe boy is a thirdgrade student from a small town in Yunnan Province. The boys home is 4.5 kilometers away from the school so he usually needs to walk over an hour to have classes, according to the school headmaster Fu Heng.In the picture, the boy had a red face for the low temperature and did not wear enough clothes to keep warm. He stood alone with his white hair and eyebrows while other classmates were clearly laughing. Not! knowing what had happened, the boy made faces to the class.His teacher took the picture on Monday and then sent it to the school headmaster. Later the headmaster posted the picture on the Internet and it went popular.It was minus 9 in the picture on Monday and then sent it to the endofterm exam, said Fu. Fu said the boys father works in another city and he lives with his grandmother and sister. The school provides breakfast and lunch for students but the classrooms are cold.Many microblog users have expressed their support to the boy. A user qwedfgvbn123098 said, Study hard to change your life.（1）Other classmates laughed because _. A . the boys white head looked funnyB . the boy didnt wear enough clothesC . the boy looked poor（2）The underlined word frost here means_ in Chinese. A . 汗水B . 雾水C . 冰霜（3）Who posted the picture on the Internet? A . the boys father.B . The boys headmaster.C . The boys teacher.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . If the boy works hard, he may change his life.B . the students have to take their lunch to school.C . The boys father doesnt want him to go to school.（5）Where can you see this passage? A . In a storybook.B . In a newspaper.C . In a cartoon.3. （4分）阅读理解 Do you have healthy habits?Mary WhiteYeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.Alan GreenNo, I dont. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me, but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o clock.Helen HardYes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good, but I never eat it. Its unhealthy. Every day I get up at six oclock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I m very healthy.（1）Mary with her friends every day. A . goes to schoolB . does her homeworkC . plays soccerD . has lunch（2）What does Alan usually have for lunch? A . Hamburgers.B . Vegetables.C . Chicken.D . Fruit.（3）Why doesnt Helen eat ice-cream? A . Because she doesnt like it.B . Because its not healthy.C . Because it doesnt taste good.D . Because her parents dont let her eat it.（4）Who has healthy habits? A . Mary and Alan.B . Mary.C . Helen and Alan.D . Mary and Helen.4. （4分）阅读理解 Im the engine that keeps you working, and Im here to share some of my secrets.I have 100 billion nerve cells (神经细胞), so you need to consider before you blame (责怪) me for not being so fast enough. Its not really my fault: information travels through me too fast and sometimes I cant keep all of it.The Internet is making me weak. A study found that youve been relying more on the Internet. That means Im going to forget more over time. Scientists have been worried that our ability to think is being lost.In general, Im about ten percent larger in men than women. It doesnt make men smarter. It just lets me control their different bodies. Actually, its more common for women to get angry, but men cant focus on a thing well. They usually have language difficulties.Your mobile phone scares me. A new study showed that more than one hour of mobile phone use can get me in trouble. Mobile phone radiation (辐射) might cause me to be in a worse situation.Some parts of me never sleep. Its important for you to get a good nights sleep. Sleep helps to improve memories. In fact, when you are asleep, some parts of me are still working hard on my duty.Besides, laughter is really the best medicine for me. So remember to laugh more for my better situation.（1）Whats the result of depending too much on the Internet? A . It will make people remember things for a long time.B . It helps people to remember things more easily.C . It may affect ones regular way of thinking.D . It may make us lose the ability to learn.（2）Compared with men, women _ according to the passage. A . are easy to get angryB . cant think carefully about somethingC . are much smarterD . usually have language difficulties（3）What can you do to make “me” work better? A . Get a shorter sleep every night.B . Blame “me” for not being fast enough.C . Use “me” more instead of the Internet.D . Use a mobile phone for one hour each day.（4）What can we know from the passage? A . “I” can keep all the information that travels through “me”.B . At night, “I” can completely sleep and stop working.C . Its clear that “I” must take medicine to work better.D . Mobile phone radiation may bring serious problems to “me”.二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分）手机应用程序(APP)使我们的生活更便利。请阅读下列六个手机应用程序介绍，并根据五人的需要为他们选择合适的手机应用程序。(其中一项为多余选项) A. Walkup How many steps did you take today? This app does not just mark down the number of steps you take. Your real steps can take you on a virtual journey around the world. It can really give you the power to move ahead. B. Evernote In the world of note taking, Evernote is the king. It allows you to take notes with words, sound, pictures and even videos. You never have to worry about losing your notes. All of them are stored in the cloud. C. City maps 2 go Do you worry about getting lost in a new city? This app offers you not only the maps of different cities around the world, but also the information about famous sights, restaurants, hotels, local products and so on. Plan a wonderful journey with it!D. LEB This app allows you to learn English for free from UK with the conversation, listening, vocabulary, grammar and speaking. You will learn English from this program. Lets improve your English skills right now. E. Reading for kids Kids love to have parents read picture books to them. Its a magical way to enjoy picture books with your children. And its a wonderful learning experience for kids. If your kids love hearing stories and learning about things, this app will become one of their favourite apps. F. Take away Order food online with your phone using this app. Super easy. You can easily order the most delicious meals from thousands of restaurants. You will have your meal within 3045 minutes without leaving your home. （1）Sandy is often too busy to cook or go to the restaurants for lunch. （2）Toby is going to visit Paris and he knows nothing about this city. （3）Mr. Black often takes notes. But he often leaves his notebooks at home. （4）Betty starts to take walks for exercise. She hopes it can be interesting. （5）Grace is not good at English and she wants to learn English better. 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能演入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 1likes it very much. He used to 2it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several 3not to play football at home because he could break 4, but he never listened.Last Sunday, his 5went out for a walk and Johnny couldnt help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 6his parents came in and saw him.“Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not 7. We are very 8about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey(遵守)the rules 9you are at home. Johnnys father said.Johnny felt very sad. He 10that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school.（1）A . badly B . wisely C . truly D . carefully （2）A . catch B . play C . leave D . act （3）A . times B . days C . months D . years （4）A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything （5）A . friends B . parents C . teachers D . classmates （6）A . where B . why C . which D . when （7）A . allowed B . asked C . afforded D . avoided （8）A . disappointed B . pleased C . interested D . relaxed （9）A . because of B . so that C . rather than D . even if （10）A . managed B . remained C . realized D . examined 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）We dont allow _ (push) our children so hard. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）The woman with _(眼镜)is my Chinese teacher. 9. （1分）I become w_after ten years in the business. 10. （1分）There is a m_near my home, and it sells different things. 11. （1分）He left school and _(开始) to work at the age of eleven 12. （1分）There are _(几个) students in the classroom. 13. （1分）Whats in the b_? There is some soup14. （1分）He n_gives up and always tries to find ways to deal with the problems. 15. （1分）Dont make much noise. The baby is a_(睡着的). 16. （1分）When the t_light is red, you must stop your car. 17. （1分）The clothes shop is_(营业的)from 9：00 am to 7：00 pm. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）如今，学生们都感到压力倍增，如何将压力变成动力，调整好学习状态是大家都关心的，请你根据以下内容对造成压力的原因进行分析并提出你的建议。 原因1）有大量的作业，没有足够的休息时间2）担心不能通过考试3）结果1）上课不能专注听老师讲课2）不能和同学友好相处3）建议（至少一点）注意：1）词数：80100字左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2）短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；3）短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。短文首句 ：Nowadays, students feel really stressed out. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)18-1、