鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（月考）（一）（不含听力材料）B卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（月考）（一）（不含听力材料）B卷一、 听小对话，选择正确答案 (共5题；共12分)1. （2分）Whats the mans telephone number? A . 60332769.B . 62033279.C . 60332679.2. （2分）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ） A . In 1945.B . In 1950.C . In 1955.D . In 1954.3. （4分）听第一段对话，回答小题。（1）The man will take a T-shirtA . brownB . whiteC . black（2）How much is the T-shirt?A . $14.B . $40C . $424. （2分）Who is more serious? A . Tom.B . Bobs brother.C . Bob.5. （2分）What is in the boys bag? A . A dictionary.B . An orange.C . An ID card.二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共30分)6. （10分）选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （1）Where do koalas like staying? A . In the tree.B . In the grass.C . On the ground.（2）Where are tigers from? A . Australia.B . Thailand.C . India.（3）What animals are from South Africa? A . Lions.B . Koalas.C . Elephants.（4）What can you do in the zoo? A . Play with animals.B . Keep quiet.C . Feed animals.（5）How many kinds of animals are mentioned(提及) in the passage? A . Seven.B . Six.C . Five.7. （10分）听下面一段独白，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答下列问题 （1）What is the woman talking about? A . The school trip.B . The city Paris.C . The city Marseilles（马赛）.（2）How long will they stay in Paris? A . Four days.B . Five days.C . Six days.（3）How will they travel to the south of France? A . By train.B . By bus.C . By boat.（4）How many people will take the trip? A . 89.B . 80.C . 83.（5）What should NOT the students do? A . Behave well.B . Act alone.C . Speak French.8. （10分）听短文，选择最佳选项。 （1）The writer thinks people would like to go to Mars by spaceship. A . no.B . a fewC . most（2）Some scientists think there is on Mars. A . lifeB . waterC . nothing（3）Is the air on Mars good for life? A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isnt.C . We dont know.（4）Have scientists found any life on Mars yet? A . No, they havent.B . Yes, they have.C . We dont know.（5）The writer mainly（主要地）tells us something about . A . the earthB . the moonC . Mars三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共46分)9. （16分）（1）Which month is Martin Luther King Jr. Day in?A . January.B . March.C . August.D . December.（2）Which month is Martin Luther King Jr. Day in?A . January.B . March.C . August.D . December.（3）Which of the following is RIGHT?A . King was born in Tennessee.B . King led a bus boycott in Alabama.C . King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.D . King gave his “I Have a Dream”speech in 1965.（4）Which of the following is RIGHT?A . King was born in Tennessee.B . King led a bus boycott in Alabama.C . King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.D . King gave his “I Have a Dream”speech in 1965.（5）How old was King when he died?A . 29B . 39C . 65D . 68（6）How old was King when he died?A . 29B . 39C . 65D . 68（7）Whats the purpose of the time line in this article?A . To teach the students to draw a time line.B . To introduce Martin Luther King Jr. Day.C . To tell more about Martin Luther King Jr.D . To explain why whites and blacks were separated.（8）Whats the purpose of the time line in this article?A . To teach the students to draw a time line.B . To introduce Martin Luther King Jr. Day.C . To tell more about Martin Luther King Jr.D . To explain why whites and blacks were separated.10. （10分） Mr. Brown was on his way home from the railway station. It was very late, and he was alone on the dark road. Suddenly he heard someone behind him. He began to walk faster. The man behind him walked faster, too. He walked more slowly, and the man moved more slowly, too. He began to run, and the man was following him and he was really scared.There was a wall on one side of the road, and he quickly climbed up on it and jumped down on the other side. “If he passes and doesnt stop,” Mr. Brown thought, “everything will be all right.” But the man didnt pass. He climbed up on the wall and jumped down, too. Mr. Browns only thought was, “Im in great danger!” He stood up and shouted, “What do you want? Why are you following me?”The man was so tired that at first it was difficult for him to speak. “I didnt know that you were a very good runner,” he said at last, “I have to go to Mr. Whites house, but I dont know the way. A man at the station told me that you lived next to Mr. Whites and he told me to follow you. Im too tired to go any farther （更远）.”（1）Mr. Brown came home from _.A . the police stationB . the railway stationC . the hospitalD . Mr. Whites house（2）Mr. Brown was really _.A . in great dangerB . a policemanC . afraid of the manD . too tired to move（3）The man followed Mr. Brown because _.A . he wanted to scare Mr. BrownB . he wanted to get some money from Mr. BrownC . Mr. Brown lived next to Mr. WhiteD . Mr. Brown was one of his good friends（4）The man was _.A . a thiefB . a good runnerC . too tired to speakD . very angry with Mr. Brown（5）Which is wrong?A . There were few people on the road.B . The man didnt know where Mr. White lived.C . Mr. Brown thought he was in great danger.D . Mr. Brown didnt know where Mr. White lived.11. （10分）阅读理解There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.（1）If we want to be healthy, we must _. A . eat moreB . sleep moreC . go to bed early and get up early（2）Children of young age should have _ hours sleep every day. A . tenB . nineC . eleven（3）If children dont have enough sleep, they will not _. A . work wellB . be clever and healthyC . A and B（4）The body also needs _. A . sportsB . runningC . exercise（5）Does exercise help us to think better? A . Yes, it does.B . No, it doesnt.C . No, it does.12. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。There were three big fish in the lake. One of them, Demo, was wise; another one, Jimmy, was half-wise; Martin, the third one, was stupid.Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets. The three fiss saw them.Demo decided at once to leave, to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean. He thought, I wont discuss with these two about this. They love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on. How silly they are! They still havent realized we are in great danger now. Their ignorance will cost them their lives.Seeing the wise fish had left, Jimmy thought, My guide has gone and now Ive lost my chance to escape. He felt sorry for it and then thought, What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets? Perhaps I should pretend（假装）to be already dead, giving myself totally to the water. So he did that. He went up and down with the water, helpless, within arms reach of the fishermen.Look at this! The best and biggest fish is dead. One of the men lifted him by the tail, and threw him up on the ground. He rolled（滚动）over and over and moved secretly toward the water, and then, back in.The third fish was aimlessly jumping about, trying to escape with his speed and cleverness. The net, of course, finally closed around him, and as he lay in the hot frying-pan bed, he thought, If I get out of this, Ill never live again in the limits of the lake. Next time, the ocean! Ill make it my home.（1）The passage is a _. A . diaryB . storyC . notice（2）The underlined word “ignorance” in the passage means “_”in Chinese. A . 冲动B . 勇气C . 愚昧（3）Jimmy thought that he could escape from the fishermen by _. A . traveling to the oceanB . pretending to be deadC . jumping here and there（4）Who was caught by the fishermen at last? A . DemoB . JimmyC . Martin（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . It is important to make proper changes in time.B . Good chances are always given to the honest.C . The stupid can also succeed with great efforts.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)13. （15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。When we are unfamiliar with something, we may feel nervous and scared. The help of others is a good1 to help us pull through.I write for a big newspaper, and I wanted to2 a story about parachute jumping(跳伞). To make it a realistic as well as exciting 3, I decided that I had to make a jump myself 4. Unluckily, Im not good at any5, let alone(更不用说) parachute jumping.My friend Mr. Smith was willing to give me a6 . He took me to a ground school. The first days7 included several hours of instruction but not my first drop from an airplane. For this, I had to wait until the following morning.The next morning, I was taken to the airfield.8 , a heavy parachute was put on my back. Then I was asked to make my way to a small plane which had just stopped slowly on the runway. Once on board, the plane was soon9. I began to feel nervous. As we reached one thousand meters, Harry, my teacher, hooked(钩) a line from my parachute to a steel(钢的) ring inside the plane. The line was to pull my parachute10after I jumped.Get11, Henry, Harry said. I moved carefully to the door. I wanted to12, No, no, no! But no word came.Jump! Harry called13. Jump!Away from the plane, and down, down I fell, arms stretched(伸直). It worked. All at once I was very happy. Then I felt a quick14. My big parachute had opened! It was the best15 I ever had. I looked down. There were rivers, trees, fields and houses. I heard the soft sound of the air. This was fun. （1）A . way B . chance C . idea D . value （2）A . tell B . write C . read D . copy （3）A . film B . poem C . story D . program （4）A . secretly B . instead C . finally D . first （5）A . sport B . driving C . lesson D . drawing （6）A . try B . hand C . gift D . suggestion （7）A . jumping B . journey C . training D . entertainment （8）A . Besides B . Once C . There D . However （9）A . slowing B . climbing C . landing D . filling （10）A . light B . broken C . fixed D . open （11）A . ready B . up C . on D . away （12）A . cry B . rest C . laugh D . lie （13）A . softly B . loudly C . nervously D . excitedly （14）A . comfort B . wind C . pull D . push （15）A . failure B . experience C . competition D . danger 五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)14. （15分） I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely(模糊地) 1 the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see things again, 2 a disaster can do strange things to people. It happened to me the other day that I might not have come to love 3 as I do if I hadnt been blind. I believe in life now. I am not sure that I would believe in it so 4. I dont mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I 5 mean that the loss of 6 made me enjoy more of 7 I have now.Life asks us to keep making 8 to reality. If a person is able to get ready for anything changeable his world will 9 more meaningful. I became blind, but I was 10. My parents and my teachers saw 11 in mea potential(潜力) to live, you might call itwhich I didnt see, and they make me fight it out with blindness.The hardest12 I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was what I had to do at least. If I hadnt been able to do that, I would become a chair rocker for the 13 of my life. When I say I believe in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase 14. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: A belief that I could deal with anything alone; that somewhere in the 15 there is a special place where I can make myself fit.（1）A . imagine B . find C . remember D . guess （2）A . but B . though C . so D . because （3）A . myself B . life C . eyes D . blindness （4）A . that B . therefore C . happily D . deeply （5）A . seldom B . just C . hardly D . always （6）A . them B . it C . blindness D . light （7）A . that B . what C . which D . where （8）A . moments B . encouragements C . improvements D . changes （9）A . become B . change C . look D . end （10）A . brave B . lucky C . sad D . wise （11）A . something B . everything C . nothing D . anything （12）A . problem B . experience C . difficulty D . lesson （13）A . rest B . whole C . need D . last （14）A . lonely B . alone C . self D . person （15）A . company B . group C . society (社会) D . family 六、 补全短文 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）My brother _(do) his homework every evening.七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）Its a _（一刻钟）to eight now. The class will begin soon. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）你的的笔友Tom居住在北京，请根据表格中提供的信息，介绍一下他的情况。（80词左右）时间来到中国已经两年了，在北京工作。旅游曾经去过长城，故宫等名胜。喜好过去喜欢看科幻小说，现在对中国古典书籍很感兴趣，已经读完了2本名著。工作情况早晨8点起床，乘坐地铁去上班，空余时间练习汉语。梦想去很多不同的地方，了解中国文化，品尝中国美食。I have a pen friend named Tom.第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 听小对话，选择正确答案 (共5题；共12分)1-1、2-1、3-1、3-2、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共30分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共46分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、9-6、9-7、9-8、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)13-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)14-1、六、 补全短文 (共1题；共1分)15-1、七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、