北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）B卷

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and I. My father is forty years old. He is a Chinese teacher in a middle school. My mother is a teacher, too. But she is at another (另一所) school. She is an English teacher. My sisters name is Li Fang. She is seven years old. She is a student. We are in different classes and grades. My sister is in Class Two, Grade One. But I am in Class One, Grade Seven.Look at the photo of my family on the desk. In this photo, my sister and I are in front of our parents. We all look happy.（1）My parents are _. A . cleaners (清洁工)B . workersC . teachersD . doctors（2）My sister is _years old. A . 7B . 8C . 11D . 13（3）Im in_. A . Class One, Grade SevenB . Class Seven, Grade OneC . Class Two, Grade OneD . Class One, Grade Eight（4）There is a photo of my family _. A . on the deskB . on the chairC . on the wallD . in my boo2. （8分） Expressions cover all parts of our life. They may be around your ears every day. You may know a lot of Chinese expressions that describe how you feel. Here are some English ones for your enjoyment.Have Your Heart in Your Mouth.This expression means that youre really afraid or anxious about something. When your heart starts beating so much that you can feel a thumping(怦怦跳) in your throat, it may feel like you have your heart in your mouth.Have Butterflies in the StomachHow did butterflies get in your stomach? Well, those really arent butterflies in there. It is a way of describing those nervous feelings you might get before a test or a very important decision.These stomach flutters (跳动) are normal and happen to many people. Some people believe having a few butterflies might even help you perform better.Sick as a DogIf youve ever been very sick, you may have used this expression. Because dogs eat just about anything they find, they often get sick. So its all right to describe someone whos not feeling well as being sick as a dog.Under the WeatherWhen its rainy all day outside, how would you feel? This expression comes from the idea that bad weather might hurt a persons health and mood(心情).（1）The expression _ is most probably used while you are watching a thriller.A . have your heart in your mouthB . sick as a dogC . under the weather（2）Someone believes _ if you have butterflies in the stomach before a test.A . youre sure to failB . you will forget everythingC . you might do better（3）Its _ to say somebody is sick as a dog when he is not feeling well.A . impoliteB . suitableC . wrong（4）When somebody says under the weather, he must feel _.A . upsetB . happyC . calm（5）All expressions discussed in this passage are about _. A . healthB . habitsC . feelings3. （8分）阅读理解 I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the issue, lets take a look at three types of waits”.The very purest form of waiting is the WatchedPot Wait It is without doubt the most annoying of al Take filling up the kitchen sink (洗碗池) as an example. There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until its full. During these waits, the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless.A cousin to the WatchedPot Wait is the Forced Wait This one requires a bit of discipline. Properly preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait Directions are very specific. Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, simmer three minutes, remove from heat, let stand five minutes. I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience.Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the LuckyBreak Wait This type of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary. Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.Turning ones life into a waiting game requires faith and hope, and is strictly for the optimists among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the LuckyBreak Wait well serves those who are willing to do it As long as one doesnt come to rely on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody.We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting. The next time youre standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that youll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, dont feel disappointed. Youre probably just as busy as the next guy.（1）While doing a WatchedPot Wait, we tend to _. A . keep ourselves busyB . get absent-mindedC . grow anxiousD . stay focused（2）What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the WatchedPot Wait? A . The Forced Wait requires some self- control.B . The Forced Wait makes people strictC . The WatchedPot Wait needs directions.D . The WatchedPot Wait involves body and brain.（3）What can we learn about the LuckyBreak Wait? A . It is less voluntary than the Forced WaitB . It doesnt always bring the desired resultC . It is more fruitful than the Forced Wait.D . It doesnt give people faith and hope.（4）What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting? A . Take it seriously.B . Dont rely on others.C . Do something else.D . Dont lose heart.4. （8分）阅读理解 Visitors to London often eat in restaurants. The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they dont feel they are in England. Most English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesnt understand why everything is written in French and Italian. Most English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They dont want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks getting ready for it, because they want to have good food. （1）Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because _. A . they dont like the food at homeB . their homes are not in LondonC . its cheaperD . restaurants are beautiful places（2）When English people eat in restaurants, they sometimes think _. A . they are in another countryB . they are in the countryC . they are themselvesD . they love their country（3）English people eat at home because _. A . it is fastB . the food is expensive at homeC . it is sometimes not very cheapD . the food is very cheap at home（4）_，English people will spend much time for Christmas. A . In order to get more foodB . In order to have much foodC . In order to get good foodD . In order to have enough food二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）感谢学生时代出现的每一位老师，这是因为他们，我们的校园生活才会丰富多彩.下面是五位老师在课堂上的经典语录，请你在方框内找出相对应的学生心理活动句子。 Miss Green: Your English teacher is absent. Im going to handle this period.Mr. Smith: Should I get pillows for you to sleep?Mrs. Black: Tell us why you are laughing. Let the entire class listen to your joke.Mr. White: Will you also jump into a well if he does?Mrs. Hayes: Okay, get ready, start writing the test.A. Ah! TEST! We were not informed every time!B. That depends. How deep is the well? Also, win did he jump into a well in the first place?C. Oh, God. Maths again.D. Wed probably share the joke with the whole class once youve left, Sir.E. That would actually be nice, maam. Can I have a soft one if possible?_ _ _三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案。Miss Williams was a teacher, and there were thirty small children in her class. They were very nice, and Miss Williams liked 1of them, but they often lost clothes. It was 2, and the weather was cold. The childrens mothers always 3them to school with warm coats and hats and gloves (手套). The children came into the classroom in the morning and 4their coats and hats and gloves. They 5their coats and hats on hooks (钩子) on the wall, and their gloves in the pockets of 6coats.But 7Tuesday, Miss Williams found two small blue gloves on the floor in the evening, and in the morning she said to the children, “ 8gloves are these?”, but 9answered. Then she looked at Dick. “Havent you got blue gloves, Dick?” she asked him. “Yes, Miss,” he answered, “but they10be mine. Ive lost mine.”（1）A . both B . all C . every D . none （2）A . spring B . autumn C . winter D . summer （3）A . sent B . carried C . take D . put （4）A . put on B . put up C . took off D . took away （5）A . took B . brought C . carried D . put （6）A . his B . her C . our D . their （7）A . on last B . last C . in last D . at last （8）A . Which B . Who C . Whose D . What （9）A . anybody B . no one C . not one D . nothing （10）A . mustnt B . cant C . couldnt D . shouldnt 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）The short novel is _ (write) by Moyan. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确，完全 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）B_is my favourite sport. So you look very strong now.9. （1分）Look! David is sitting on the t_of the box. 10. （1分）In The Wandering Earth, Liu overcame difficulty and_（成功）in saving the earth. 11. （1分）A dancer should do some exercise every day to k_ fit. 12. （1分）His promises are only_（写）in water and he never keeps his word. 13. （1分）_(原谅)me, are you Wang Lin? 14. （1分）How was the party last night? P_good. All my friends had a good time there.15. （1分）Im sorry. Our store doesnt s_ sports shoes. 16. （1分）You shouldnt do your homework c_. 17. （1分）Please stand _(水平地) upon the ground. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）书面表达 北京大学的李教授将要来你校做一次报告，请根据以下表格的信息，写一份英文通知。报告主题如何实现我们的梦想时间6月17日周六下午三点地点学校报告厅注意事项全休师生务必全部参加；遵守会场纪律；不得带手机入场；不允许吃东西；保持安静；报告后可以提问；不得迟到写作要求：1）文中不得出现真实校名和人名，否则不得分；2）用完所给的信息，紧扣主题，可以适当发挥；3）词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。提示词: realize our dreams 实现我们的梦想 ; school lecture hall 学校报告厅 announcement 通知Hello, everyone！May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确，完全 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、