译林牛津版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（九）C卷

译林牛津版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（九）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共28分)1. （6分）Name / AddressSingleRoomDoubleRoomSpecial Attractions（吸引力）FIRST HOTEL222 Edward RoadTel. 4146433$25$35Air-conditioned (空调) rooms French restaurant, Night club, Coffee shop and bar, Telephone and TV set in each roomFAIRVIE HOTEL129 North RoadTel. 5915620$12$18Close to the airport, Telephone in each room, Bar, Restaurant, Garage (车库)ORCHARD HOTEL233 Edward RoadTel. 6416446$15$20Facing First Hotel, European restaurant, TV set, Coffee shop, Laundry (洗衣店) and dry-cleaning shopsOSAKA HOTEL364 Venning RoadTel. 6438200$30$50Air-conditioned rooms, Japanese and Chinese, restaurants, Swimming pool, Large garden, Shops（1）If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in _.A . the Fairview HotelB . the First HotelC . the Orchard HotelD . the Osaka Hotel（2）The cheapest single room is in .A . the First HotelB . the Osaka HotelC . the Fairview HotelD . the Orchard Hotel（3）How much will you pay if you want a double room with a swimming pool in the hotel?A . $50B . $20C . $18D . $352. （8分）阅读理解 Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. By making friends, children learn how to get in touch with others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to childrens study for they can help each other after class.If parents care about their children whether they have made many friends, what matters is that the child is comfortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships.First of all, be a friend of your childs. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting on with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people.Teach children how to solve conflicts. Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical.Give children chances to practise staying together. Make children play games that require teamwork and group problem-solving skills. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. In what way didnt you work well together? What might you do differently next time? For these ideas, read books such as Cooperative Sports and Games Book by Terry Orlick, and Team Building Activities for Every Group by Alanna Jones.Encourage children to express thanks to others. Parents can encourage children to do this by setting examples for them.（1）According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will . A . have some troubles in the futureB . worry about everything in the futureC . not know the importance of making friendsD . not find anybody to help him（2）Friendships can be helpful to children EXCEPT . A . providing a lot of funB . getting in touch with othersC . solving problemsD . helping others to cheat in the exams（3）The writers purpose of writing the article is to . A . tell what parents should do to help children make friendsB . show having friends even does good to childrens study during the classesC . tell parents to understand the steps of childrens friendshipsD . show how important friendships are to children（4）When children have a conflict, parents should . A . let them fight with each other until they find who the winner isB . do nothing to the children and believe their abilitiesC . let them work it out by themselves and help if necessaryD . talk with them and try to find good ways to let them stay together3. （6分）阅读理解There are some very good inventions which， for one reason or another， dont become popular. These inventions should be better known， even though I think that some of them are crazy. Lets have a look at some of these inventions and see if you agree that they should be more successful.The Australians had a great idea to stop people from drinking and driving. The idea was that if a driver wanted to start the car， she or he would have to blow into a bag first. If there was too much alcohol(酒精) in their breath， the car wouldnt start. It sounded like a great idea to me， but people said that they might need to drive the car in an emergency even if they had drunk too much alcohol. Another idea I liked was an invention by a scientist who thought his children watched too much TV. He linked the TV to an exercise bike so that the electricity to power the TV was generated(产出) by the bike. If the children wanted to watch a lot of TV， they had to pedal(踩踏板) very hard. I found another invention on the Internet which was intended (倾向于) to encourage good habits. Believe it or not， this invention was an ashtray(烟灰缸) which spoke to you when you lit a cigarette! The “voice” of the ashtray was activated (启动) by the heat from the cigarette and reminded you how dangerous it is to smoke.One of the strangest inventions I have come across is a bicycle which can cross rivers! The idea was that when you came to a river， you could inflate a huge plastic ball all around the bike. You would then get into the ball which would float on the river while you pedaled the bike inside the ball! Why not use a bridge instead? A friend of mine at school once bought a strange pair of football shoes. On the bottom of the shoes there was a rotating pad of studs (转动钉垫). The idea was that you would change direction more quickly if the studs rotated with you. The problem was that every time you stopped you changed direction whether you wanted to or not! I think he wore those shoes twice! One thing I would like is a baseball cap with a built-in radio so you can listen to sport all day with your hands free. While we are on the subject of sport， the Americans invented a kind of robot for sports fans. If you were watching your team on TV on your own， you could press a button and the robot would do “high fives” with you! Fantastic! I wonder if you have any good ideas for inventions like these.（1）Whats the writers attitude towards the inventions mentioned in Paragraph 2? A . The writer regrets he knew nothing about the inventions.B . The writer wonders if the inventions will be popular soon.C . The writer thinks people will benefit from the inventions.D . The writer finds these inventions are the strangest of all.（2）The underlined word “inflate” in the third paragraph means _. A . check outB . blow upC . look intoD . turn over（3）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Popular Inventions Today.B . Technology and Invention.C . The History of Invention.D . Inventions with a Difference.4. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sports are all around us. We watch and read sports news. There are also sports clubs and even sports-only channels (频道) on TV. In many countries, players make millions of dollars every year.Sports play an important role in our daily lives. But why are sports so popular? Theyre only games, right?We have made a survey. Here are the readers answers from all over the world.Vlad (Ukraine)Sports bring people together. In 2006, our team was able to play in the 2006 World Cup for me first time. Everyone was very happy. Rich and poor, old and young, men and womeneveryone was in the streetshaving celebrations together!Mike (USA)Sports bring people together, but they divide (分离) them too. Fans of different teams fight all the timethey shout and hit each other. And heres an example: My brother plays high school baseball. Last week, his team played an important game. At the game, two parents fought about a decision (判决). Come onBaseball is only a game!Sports are so competitive (竞争性的) these days. Its all about winning. Then the game isnt fun at all.Ahtoh (Russia)Right now, some of the worlds best soccer players are from European countries, and the 2018 FIFA World Cup games will be held in Russia. Yes, some players make a lot of moneymaybe too much, but sporting events (like the World Cup) bring not only tourists but also money to these host countries. And that is good for Russia.（1）This article is a _ about sports. A . surveyB . diaryC . storyD . book（2）What does Mike want to express by telling the example? A . Sports dont bring people together but divide them.B . Its impolite to fight with each other in sports games.C . When sports are all about winning, its not fun at all.D . Mike himself doesnt like playing or watching games.（3）What difference can sporting events make according to Ahtoh? A . They can make sports become more competitive.B . They can bring tourists and money to the host countries.C . They can make players become the richest people in the world.D . They can cheer up peoples lives.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The passage mentions three basketball players opinions.B . The 2022 FIFA World Cup games will be held in Russia.C . People have different opinions about sports.D . Mike has the same idea about sports as Vlad.二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）任务型阅读If you live far from school, you may have to use lunch boxes to take lunch to school. Do you want to know what the early lunch boxes looked like?_From the 19h century, people used baskets to take meals .A nice wooden box would be used by the rich people._The tins were large enough for a piece of meat, some bread and some cheese, Walt Disney made the First character lunch box in 1935 by putting Mickey Mouse on the box._In 1950,TV cowboy, Hopalong Cassidy, agreed to put his picture on the outside of the blue and red lunch boxes. Over the next 30 years, different popular characters controlled the market, such as Aladdin, Miss America, and the Flying Nun. The Florida government said that the metal boxes could be used as weapons(武器）and they were dangerous for children._In 1986,people began to use lunch boxes which were made of plastic._Now we can see many plastic lunch boxes with beautiful pictures on them.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A. By the 1860s,people started making tins to take meals.B. The plastic lunch boxes werent used by people.C. Lets see the history of lunch boxes.D. Children liked this kind of lunch box very much.E. Lets see their shapes and sizes.F. The plastic lunch boxes have been using since then.G. The last metal lunch box was made in 1985.三、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）完形填空Time flies like an arrow. What is your most unforgettable experience in the year 2014? Three teens readers want to 1their stories with you.Ji Luyang, 13, from Jiangsu: This summer, I went for a budget trip(穷游) with my father to northern China. We took 2instead of plane. Hard seat tickets were our 3choice. We were happy because we 4the money for a hotel even though the time on the train was uncomfortable. After the trip, I have become an expert on saving money.He Zhuowen, 14, from Shanxi: The biggest thing for me this year is that I have made a new friend from Taiwan. Her name is Zou Mianzhi. She is of the 5age as me. I learnt a lot about schools in Taiwan from Zou. For example, they take logic class andhome economics(家政) class, which are new to 6. Now we still talk about our lives by WeChat(微信) every day.Zhang Yaozhi, 14, from Shanghai: In 2014, I tried teaching for the first time in my life. It was7of our schools community activities. Before, I thought it was easy,8I was wrong. To prepare lessons, I had to 9until midnight. From this experience I came to understand our teachers 10. It is really frustrating when you speak on the platform but nobody listens!（1）A . help B . share C . tell D . talk （2）A . taxi B . bus C . plane D . train （3）A . first B . second C . two D . one （4）A . raised B . put C . borrowed D . saved （5）A . different B . young C . same D . old （6）A . us B . her C . me D . him （7）A . part B . place C . life D . side （8）A . so B . but C . and D . or （9）A . begin B . work C . talk D . finish （10）A . better B . more C . less D . fewer 四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内的单 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and a_to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and l_, I felt my heart broken. I couldnt talk to anyone about my p_, and I didnt want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as u_. At that moment, a boy e_the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, without a word, s_.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and f_. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became c_to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day, I asked him w_he smiled, but he couldnt remember smiling at me!It doesnt m_because all the dark days have gone. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共16分)8. （6分）根据汉语提示，完成句子(1) Xu Peidong is one of the most popular _(音乐人).(2)Thanks a lot for_(邀请) us to your party.(3)If you finish_(写) the article ,you can have a good rest.(4)If you want to_ (成功),you should never give up.(5)Dont play with these _（小刀）any more. Its too dangerous.(6)Yesterday I met an old friend of _（我的）on my way home.9. （10分）单词拼写（每空一词） What should you do if you are in a crowd(人群)？ The first and most important thing is to make yourself c_to know where you are and where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you a_know how to get out and to be safe.Make yourself know the type of ground you are standing on. Wet or uneven(不平坦的) ground can c_you to fall down in a crowd of moving people.If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, must be careful. Do not walk a_the moving direction and do not stop or sit down b_you could get trampled (踩踏)easily. I_, move in the same direction of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest(胸部)to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly. If you cant get up, ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, I_them up.If you fall and cannot get up, keep on moving in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not possible, then cover your head with b_arms. Try to get away from hard(硬的)things in a crowd. If youre pushed towards them, as a r_, you may be hurt badly.Remember: Whatever you do, s_is first! We should learn to protect ourselves, Stay away from the crowd. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）写作许多学生喜欢在暑假期间做一些义务性工作。那你想不想在暑假期间做这样的工作呢？请根据以下的内容提示，写一篇英语作文，80词左右，可适当发挥。提示：1. 我准备在暑假期间去老人院做义工；2. 我将为他们准备一些生活的必需品；3. 另外我还会准备一些书送给他们，陪他们聊天及阅读：4. 我准备一周去那里工作三次。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共28分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5-1、三、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内的单 (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共16分)8-1、9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、