人教版2020年英语中考模拟四校联考（一）A卷

人教版2020年英语中考模拟四校联考（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)1. （8分）阅读理解Chocolate is one of the most popular foods in the world. It is popular among people, especially among children. Many people choose it as a birthday gift. When a child gets a box of chocolate as a gift, he may feel very happy.Chocolate tastes nice. People eat chocolate candy, chocolate cake, and chocolate cookies. They also drink hot chocolate.Chocolate is made from cocoa beans(可可豆). Here are some interesting things about cocoa beans.In the past，the Mayas and the Aztecs used cocoa beans as money because they were small，easy to carry，and not easy to find. A turkey cost ninety cocoa beans and a small rabbit cost thirty cocoa beans. They also cooked the beans and mixed(混合)them with water. Sometimes they added corn or hot pepper. They did not add sugar. The drink was very expensive. Only rich people could afford it.（1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A . Chocolate candy.B . Chocolate cake.C . Chocolate cookies.D . Chocolate ice cream.（2）If a person wanted to buy two turkeys and three rabbits，he needed to pay for them. A . 120 cocoa beansB . 240 cocoa beansC . 270 cocoa beansD . 360 cocoa beans（3）When people cooked the beans，they added some things EXCEPT . A . cornB . hot pepperC . sugarD . water（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The chocolate is not popular among children.B . People never drink hot chocolate.C . The Mayas and the Aztecs added sugar to the beans.D . The Mayas and the Aztecs mixed the beans with water.2. （8分） Strong earthquakes hit the east of Japan in the afternoon of March 11, causing several meter-high tsunami(海啸), which killed more than 10,000 people in areas along the coast. Several nuclear plants(核电站) at the coast were broken by the earthquake and tsunami. People living near the plants have been asked to move away. People living within 30 kilometers of the first plant are asked to stay indoors and close all windows.The breaking of the nuclear plants is causing electricity shortages(电力短缺) in Eastern Japan. As a result, electricity is cut off for 3-hour periods in the area of Tokyo and some other areas during daytime. In order to save electricity, some shops, restaurants and tourist places in the areas are closed for some time every day. But all major airports and train lines are still open and operating.For the above reasons, tourists are advised not to visit the eastern areas in the near future. Visits to Western Japan are not affected by the event. People who plan to travel over the coming weeks and months are advised to pay attention to the situation for a few more days before making decisions.（1）This passage may probably be written by a _.A . scientistB . travelerC . story writerD . news reporter（2）People living near the plants were asked to move away because _.A . there would be more earthquakes and tsunamisB . several nuclear plants had been brokenC . there were serious electricity shortagesD . their houses were washed away by the tsunami（3）They closed some shops and restaurants for some time every day to_A . avoid making electricity shortages even worseB . avoid more people getting togetherC . rebuild their broken buildingsD . keep away from nuclear radiation(核辐射)（4）Which of the following is right?A . The earthquake happened before the tsunami.B . The earthquake happened after the tsunami.C . There was no electricity in Eastern Japan.D . People were not allowed to visit Western Japan.3. （10分）阅读短文，回答问题话题体裁词数难度建议用时生活趣事记叙文1715分钟One afternoon, Mrs. Greens husband wanted to catch the 3: 30 flight to London to have an important meeting. She was very surprised when he telephoned her at 5 oclock and said that he was still at the airport.“What happened to you? ” asked Mrs. Green.“Well, ” said Mr. Green, “Everything was going fine. I got my ticket, checked my bag and waited in line. I walked across the runway(跑道) to the airplane and I saw my friend Jack Scott, who was an airplane engineer. I shouted to him and a policeman caught me. ”“Why did he catch you? ”“I dont know, ” said Mr. Green, “As soon as he heard my shout, he ran towards me and caught me. ”“What did you shout to your friend? ”“All I said was Hi，Jack. You know thats the usual way we say hello to our friends. ”“But you dont know the sentence Hi, Jack also means to take control(控制) of a plane by force(武力). ”（1）How did Mr. Green want to go to London? _.A . By trainB . By busC . By shipD . By airplane（2）Why was Mrs. Green surprised? _.A . Because her husband didnt arrive at the airport in timeB . Because her husband didnt want to go to LondonC . Because her husband was still at the airport at 5 oclockD . Because her husbands friend didnt let him go（3）When did Mr. Green get to the airport that afternoon? _.A . After 3: 30B . Before 3: 30C . At about 5: 00D . After 5: 00（4）What was Jack Scott in the passage? _.A . He was a pilotB . He was a policeman at the airportC . He was a passengerD . He was an engineer（5）According to the passage we know _.A . the policeman mistook (误解)what Mr. Green saidB . Mr. Green would take control of a plane by forceC . Jack Scott asked Mr. Green not to fly to LondonD . Mr. Green was an engineer4. （8分）阅读理解 31-year-old Michael Phelps has become a phenomenon(神话) in swimming.Phelps won four golds and one silver at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. He ended his journey to the next Olympic Games and magic performance successfully. Within 12 years, from Athens to Rio, Phelps won 22 gold medals. He was one of the greatest athletes in the history of the Olympic Games.At the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, he won eight gold medals. That was more than the whole Australian team could put together. He beat(打败) Mark Spitzs 1972 record of seven wins in the pool at one Olympics. Phelps has put his name next to seven world records.Michael Phelps started to swim at the age of 5. Guess which stroke(动作) he first tried, the backstroke. Its because he didnt want to put his face in the water. By the age of 7, he had taken part in a lot of swimming competitions. At 11, he met Bob Bowman who saw the kids great talent.How did Phelps become so good? He was born with the body of a swimmer. He stands 1.87 meters high and has a wide wingspan(臂展). He knows how to use his body to full advantage. His hands and feet are like paddles(踏板) in the water and he has a strong kick. But thats not all; he also has the heart and will to win. He thinks that anything is possible as long as you keep practicing.Swimming is Phelps life. Every day he spends five hours in the water, swimming about 11 kilometers. He never takes a day off. This is a young man who knows what he wants. If I didnt swim my best, Id think about it at school, at dinner, and with my friends. It would drive me crazy, he said.There are no limits(限制). The more you dream, the further you will get.（1）How many gold medals did Phelps win through his 12 years journey of Olympic Games? A . 4.B . 5.C . 8.D . 22.（2）Why did Phelps try backstroke first? A . Because he had a wide wingspan.B . Because he didnt want his face in the water.C . Because he had talent in swimming.D . Because his hands and feet were like paddles.（3）Which reason was not mentioned(提及) according to Phelps success? A . Keeping practicingB . He was a born swimmer.C . He always cares much about his diet.D . He is tall with a wide wingspan.（4）What can we learn from this passage? A . Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.B . Phelps was made to spend all his time swimming every day.C . If you have a wide and strong wingspan, you must be a good swimmer.D . The American swimming team got 4 gold medals at the Rio Olympic Games.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman struggle（奋力）with a large box. It was half in and half 1 of her car. He was a helpful man, so he went up to the woman and said, Let me give you a hand with that box. It looks very 2. Thats very kind of you,the woman said. Im having a lot of 3with it. I think its stuck（卡住）. Together well soon move it, the man said. He 4 into the back seat of the car and took hold of the other end of the box. He said, Im ready. And he began to5hard. For several minutes the man and the woman struggled with the box. Soon they were 6 in the face. Lets rest for a minute, the man said. Im sorry, but it 7stuck. A few minutes later, the man said, Lets try again. Are you ready?8of them took hold of the box again. One, two, three! the man said, and they went on with their struggle.At last, when they were very tired, the man said, You are 9. It really is stuck. I dont think theres any way we can get it out of the car. Get it out of the car! The woman cried. Im trying to get it 10!（1）A . in B . out C . on D . off （2）A . heavy B . strong C . dear D . new （3）A . trouble B . questions C . matter D . accidents （4）A . got B . stepped C . came D . walked （5）A . pull B . carry C . push D . take （6）A . white B . tired C . red D . hurt （7）A . goes B . falls C . grows D . seems （8）A . Every B . All C . Either D . Both （9）A . ready B . right C . clever D . sure （10）A . of B . in C . out D . fro 三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)6. （6分）任务型阅读Chris Jones 刚刚结束了一次不同寻常的印度之旅，记者就此对他进行了采访。以下是采访的部分内容。请根据Chris Jones的回答，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选择恰当的问题填入下面小题的空格处。并完成第（2）小题A. Can you tell me the journey?B. Did you have any problems on your journey?C. How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?D. What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant?Reporter: Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was having a trip to India. I visited a photographic exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.Reporter: What did you do next?Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.Reporter: Chris: Not too long. I bought an elephant called Tara for about USD 6,000.Reporter: Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.Reporter: Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!（1）给选择恰当的问题_；_；_；_（2）Which is the best title for the report?A . A Sad JourneyB . An Unusual ElephantC . A Fast JourneyD . An Unusual Journey四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）Help _ (you) to some apples, children! 五、 根据首字母、中文提示填空（每空仅限一词） (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）She was so worried about her _(生病的) child. 9. （1分）You can p_ the song while you are singing. 10. （1分）Try to be_(快的). Were late already. 11. （1分）The birds in the picture a_ to be real. The painter is so great. 12. （1分）You can_（仅仅）speak Putonghua a lot of the time, in Singapore. 13. （1分） The hotel manager used his s_time to write this famous novel. 14. （1分）I hope you can p_ me with some information about next vacation. 15. （1分）We are _of our country. (主人) . 16. （1分）Whats the_(日期) today, Millie?Its 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.17. （1分）Mark Twains stories always have a happy_ (结局). 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）根据下表介绍体育老师Mr. Dean星期天一天的主要活动。NameMorningAfternoonEveningMr. Deangets up at 5:00; does morning exercises; meets friends; plays the guitarplays soccer; does some shoppinghas dinner with parents; watches TV; takes a shower; goes to bedMr. Deans Day第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)6-1、6-2、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7-1、五、 根据首字母、中文提示填空（每空仅限一词） (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、