人教版2020届英语初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷B卷

人教版2020届英语初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） (2019九上江山期中) 阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项使文章完整、通顺。 Erica dreamed many times about going fishing. But her father wouldnt 1. Its much 2dangerous for you, hed say. Erica tried to change her fathers mind.3her father only said, I dont want you to be unhappy. Im just worried about you.Erica couldnt understand 4her father wouldnt let her go fishing. She could swim very wellmuch better than some of her friends.You said I should always 5new things, Erica said to her father. You said that thats the 6way people grow inside.Ericas father said, But sometimes a new thing can be dangerous.Is going on boats dangerous? asked Erica. Then why do you do it？Benny Nathan is younger than I am. But he goes fishing all the time.Ericas father said, But youre not as 7as Benny.Erica knew her 8werent very strong. But her arms were. She had to 9her father that she was strong.That Saturday 10Benny came over, Erica asked him to race her in the swimming pool. Her father came along to 11.This is a special 12, Erica said. You can only use your arms, not your legs.Benny started off quickly, but soon his arms became 13. Erica began to pull ahead. She got to the end of the pool 14.After the race was over, Ericas father said, I was wrong. You can take care of yourself on a 15, or other places.Two days later, she was on a boat heading out to the deep sea. Her father was sleeping next to her on a chair.（1）A . want B . hope C . agree D . like （2）A . too B . very C . enough D . more （3）A . As B . Befor C . But D . When （4）A . why B . how C . that D . if （5）A . try B . buy C . use D . give （6）A . other B . fast C . different D . only （7）A . strong B . tall C . young D . small （8）A . hands B . feet C . legs D . eyes （9）A . tell B . show C . teach D . call （10）A . before B . until C . because D . when （11）A . welcome B . wait C . watch D . choose （12）A . race B . sport C . subject D . exercise （13）A . short B . tired C . thin D . busy （14）A . first B . second C . last D . most （15）A . train B . plane C . boat D . bus 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2. （10分） Join UsBasketball Club: We have a basketball club. It opens in the school on Saturdays. Lost and FoundLost: A black bag in Room 601. Phone Jack White at 6880322.Found: Mans gold watch. Please call Mr. Green at 6444997. On SalePants for boys, black and new.TV old but works.Phone number: 5234065, 5234066.（1） Where does the basketball club open?A . In the school.B . In Room 601.C . In the store.（2） Jack White wants to_.A . find a black bagB . join a clubC . buy an old TV set（3） You can call at _ to get your watch back.A . 6880322 B . 5234065C . 6444997（4） How is the TV on sale?A . Its new and it works.B . Its old but it works. C . Its old and it doesnt work.（5） Which sentence is TRUE?A . Mr. Green cant find his bag.B . Mr. Green finds a watch.C . Mr. Green likes basketball.3. （6分） Linda and Betty were both twenty years old. They studied in the same medical college. In June, after a school year was over, they decided to take a vacation in the country. They went to several towns and villages, and visited some places of interest, saw and heard a lot of interesting things. They enjoyed themselves very much.One afternoon, they were going to stay overnight in a small town. It was too hot to go further and they wished they could find a river and swim in the cool water. They were driving the car slowly while they were looking around. Suddenly Linda saw a lake not far away. They drove there fast and stopped the car by the lake. They looked around and found a man was sitting on a stone and fishing there. When they took their clothes and were going to jump into the water, the man came up to them and shouted, Sorry, Madams swimming is not allowed (允许)in the lake!Why didnt you tell us about it before we took off our clothes? Betty said angrily. But it isnt forbidden to take off clothes by the lake, said the man. （1） Linda and Betty were .A . classmatesB . sistersC . doctorsD . nurses（2） The man didnt want them .A . to fish in the lakeB . to swim in the lakeC . to take off their clothedD . to get angry（3） The word forbidden means_.A . 支持B . 禁止C . 同意D . 干扰4. （10分） (2016九上曲阜开学考) 阅读理解。“Did you go skating a lot last year?” I asked. Jen shook her head and looked at me. Finally she said， “On Thanksgiving， Mom and I always went to visit some friends who lived on a farm. I especially loved seeing their big turkeys.”Until then， I didnt think about how Jen felt. She had a new stepfather (继父) and stepbrother，and had a new town and home， too. Jen and her mom used to live near a lake where Dad and I went every summer， and she had to move up north with us. She had more changes than me.Jen seemed sad， so I was busy thinking of some ways to cheer her up on Thanksgiving. I told her my plan and she was excited. First we made a huge snowball， and then a small snowball. Then we built a wall behind the big snowball as a tail. Jen mixed some food coloring with water， saying， “We can spray (喷) colors on the tail.” Our snow turkey had a red， blue， green， and yellow tail. We were so busy that we didnt notice our parents come outside. Dad found a hat for the snow turkey， and Mom wrapped her scarf around its neck.“Thanks for cheering Jen up，” Mom said. “Youre a good brother， and you always come up with great ideas. A happy feeling spread through me. I began to understand how much she cared about everyone in our new family.（1） What did Jen do on Thanksgiving in the past? A . She went skating with her friends.B . She went to the farm with her mother.C . She stayed at home with her mother.D . She made snow turkeys with her mother.（2） What can we learn from the second paragraph? A . Jen lived near a lake in the past.B . The writer was Jens stepfather.C . Jen moved up north for studying.D . The writer just moved out of his old house.（3） How many people are there in Jens new family? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（4） Which of the following is the right order?made a small snowballfound a hatmade a huge snowballsprayed colors on the tailwrapped a scarf around the neckbuilt a wall behind the big snowballA . B . C . D . （5） What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence? A . Jens stepmother was not friendly to the writer.B . Jen didnt feel happy after moving here.C . Jens mother did a lot to make Jen happy.D . The writer felt happy because his stepmother liked him.5. （10分） (2017九上深圳期中) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Almost everyone has dropped some food on the floor and still wanted to eat it. If someone saw you drop it, he or she might have shouted, “5-second rule!” This socalled rule says food is OK to eat if you pick it up in five seconds or less. But is that true?Professor Anthony Hilton from Ashton University, UK, tested the rule with his students. They found that food dropped for five seconds is less likely to contain bacteria(细菌) than if it sits there for longer.For the study, Hilton and his students tested a lot of foodsbread, pasta, cookies and candyto see how much bacteria they had when they made contact with the floor. They allowed the food to lie on the different types of flooringcarpet(地毯), laminate (复合地板) and tile(瓷砖) for three seconds to 30 seconds.Not surprisingly, the longer the food was on the floor, the more bacteria it had. And the type of floor where the dropped food landed had an effect. Bacteria are least likely to transfer(转移) from carpet, while they are most likely to transfer laminate or tiled surface after more than five seconds.The study also found that the wetter the food, the more likely it was to pick up bacteria. Although most people are happy to follow the 5-second rule, eating food dropped on the floor still carries an infection(感染) risk. “It very much depends on which bacteria are on the floor at the time.” Hilton told Forbes.（1） What is the “5-second rule mean?A . People often shout at someone when they drop food on the floor.B . Food is safe when you pick it up off the floor in less than five seconds.C . Its better to eat dropped food when its been on the floor for over five seconds.D . Food will go bad when dropped food on the floor in five seconds or less.（2） Where is Ashton University?A . In the USAB . In EnglandC . In ChinaD . In France（3） Hiltons test wanted to find out_.A . if the “5-second rule” is trueB . the students favorite foodC . which food is easily droppedD . if different types of floor have different bacteria（4） According to the test, we learn the following EXCEPT _.A . the dropped food had more bacteria if it sat on the floor for longer.B . the dropped food on the carpet had the least bacteria.C . bacteria was impossible to transfer from laminate or tiled surfaces.D . the wetter food was likely to pick up bacteria.（5） According to the article, the infection risk of the dropped does NOT depend on _.A . how long the food sits on the floorB . what the dropped food isC . what the bacteria areD . what the weather is like that day三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只写词。 (共10题；共12分)6. （1分） Who will_ (参加) the English evening? 7. （1分） They _ (都) like playing table tennis. 8. （1分） Its so d_in the room. Please turn on the light. 9. （1分） Jason_(率领)a few workers against their manager last month10. （1分） My mother is at h_now 11. （1分） It did not take the police a long time to find out the _ of the matter. (true) 12. （1分） (2017九上南山期中) He went even _(mad) when he saw the boy eating with hands. 13. （3分） 用适当的介词填空。（1） Tom is sitting _front of Jim and Jim is _Tom. （2） John often plays basketball _his classmates. （3） Is there a bank _here? Yes. Its _Bridge Street.14. （1分） (2017九上江阴开学考) Have you been used to _(get)up early in winter? 15. （1分） What do we do this evening? What about _ (see) a new movie?四、 汉译英 (共5题；共9分)16. （1分） (2019七上元宝期中) 他在一所中学工作。 He works in _.17. （3分） 这张照片与那张相似。 This photo _ _ _ that one.18. （2分） 除非他准时到，否则老师会生气。 The teacher will be angry _ he _ on time.19. （1分） (2018九上海珠期末) 比赛过后，迈克觉得真放松啊!_Mike felt after the competition!20. （2分） 不要把你弟弟弄醒。Dont_your brother_五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） (2017九上东阳期中) 给下句小段文选择合适的标题。A. Dont ask personal questionsB. Personal spaceC. Visiting peopleD. Always smileE. Be polite（礼貌的）Doing the Right Things in Britain_When you stop a stranger in the street to ask for directions, start by saying “Excuse me.”Also, you should say “Please” when you ask for something, and “Thank you” when people give you something._Smile when you talk to people in shops, restaurants and on public transport, and they will probably smile back._Dont sit or stand too close to people you dont know. Britain people dont often touch each other, and usually say “Sorry” when they touch someone by mistake._Dont ask personal questions like “How old are you?”, “How much do you weigh?” or “Are you married?” You can talk about the weather, or recent TV programs, or football matches._Make sure when to meet someone before you go to his home. Its unusual to call on someone when he isnt expecting you.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分） (2019七下顺德月考) 玲玲的妈妈是位家庭主妇，很喜欢购物。请根据下列内容提示写一篇英语短文。内容包括: 1）玲玲的妈妈很喜欢在超市购物。2）妈妈喜欢在超市购物的原因。（至少3点，如:货全人多、可试穿等等）。3）她下周的购物计划（给玲玲买一件连衣裙 庆祝儿童节）。写作要求:1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2）语句连贯，70词左右。Linglings mother is a housewife. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只写词。 (共10题；共12分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略四、 汉译英 (共5题；共9分)16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22、答案：略