2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（8）（II ）卷

2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（8）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Is Tom at home?Yes. At moment he is listening to music.A . aB . anC . theD . 不填2. （2分） If you are _ something such as a plan or a system, you think it is wrong, bad, or stupid. A . withB . againstC . towards3. （2分） Come here, Ill tell you _ about your study. OK, were coming.A . anything importantB . something importantC . important anything D . important something4. （2分） A is an occasion(场合)when people sit down to eat, usually at a regular time. A . mealB . foodC . chance5. （2分） We enjoy the _ streets. We dont like the noisy ones.A . quietB . busyC . scaryD . sad6. （2分） (2019八上杭锦后旗月考) We dont have _ to buy this sweater, though the sweater is _. A . enough money, good enoughB . enough money, enough goodC . money enough, well enoughD . money enough, well enough7. （2分） (2016八上仙游期末) When and where shall we meet tomorrow?Lets _ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A . doB . makeC . meet8. （2分） Lets hamburgers for lunch. Thats fine for me.A . eatB . helpC . thinkD . play9. （2分） Will there be more cars in the future? .A . See youB . Well, Im not sureC . Youre welcomeD . Thank you10. （2分） (2017八下广西期中) Why are you all wet? It rained and I didnt take my umbrella.A . completelyB . suddenlyC . comfortablyD . differently11. （2分） Excuse me, is this_ iPad mini?No, it isnt._ is at home.A . your; MineB . your; MyC . yours; MyD . yours; Mine12. （2分） (2017济南模拟) Hey, Tina. Is that your art book on the sofa?No, _ is in the bookcase.A . yoursB . hisC . hersD . mine13. （2分） (2017七上长葛月考) Whats _ telephone number?His telephone is 5673466.A . myB . yourC . herD . his14. （2分） (2017七上萧山期中) My pencil is red, _ is black.A . youB . yoursC . yourD . yours15. （2分） (2017八下句容期中) Mum, could you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?Well, I do have some advice._, please keep quiet while eating.A . In allB . Of allC . After allD . Above all二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job wanted at a school about ten miles from where I1. Because I was in great need of2and wanted to do something useful, I applied（申请）.Three days later, a letter 3. It asked me to see the4at Croydon. It proved to be an5journeya train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at6a quarter of a mile. It was clearly that the headmaster himself opened the door. He was 7and round.“The school” he said, “has a group of twenty-four boys 8seven and thirteen.”I should have to teach all the 9except art,10he taught himself. I should have to divide the class into11groups and teach them at three different 12, and I was not13at the thought of teaching mathsa subject which I didnt do very well in at school. It was14that I had to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be15themselves at that time.Before I had time to ask about my salary（薪水）, he got up to his feet. “ Now,” he said. “ youd better meet my wife. She is the one who really runs this school.（1）A . lived B . played C . studied D . worked （2）A . help B . money C . rest D . force （3）A . arrived B . received C . returned D . wrote （4）A . editor B . teacher C . headmaster D . student （5）A . first B . last C . least D . most （6）A . first B . last C . least D . most （7）A . bad B . glad C . short D . smiling （8）A . between B . from C . by D . under （9）A . people B . subjects C . boys D . knowledge （10）A . who B . where C . what D . which （11）A . two B . three C . four D . five （12）A . subjects B . lessons C . levels D . regions （13）A . glad B . surprised C . angry D . sad （14）A . better B . more exciting C . worse D . nicer （15）A . enjoying B . helping C . studying D . managing 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。ADo you like blueberries? But maybe you dont know blueberries well.Farmers often grow them on bushes(灌木丛) in the field. A blueberry is small and round. Many blueberries can grow on one bush. At first, the blueberries are green. You cant eat the green berries. A lot of sun and rain help them become sweet. When the berries become blue and big, they are ripe and sweet.After the blueberries are ripe, people put them into boxes and bring them to stores and supermarkets. People buy the blueberries and take them home to eat. After they wash the berries, they eat them one by one. Some people like to cook with blueberries. They make blueberry muffins(松饼) and pancakes. They like to make blueberry juice. Others like to make blueberry ice cream. It is very cool!（1） What color are blueberries at first?A . Blue.B . Green.C . Red.D . Orange.（2） What help blueberries become sweet?A . The soil.B . The water.C . The sun and rain.D . The temperature.（3） Whats the right order (正确的顺序) according to the passage?a. Blueberries are green. b. People buy the blueberries.c. They wash the berries. d. The berries become blue.e. They eat them one by one.A . a b c d eB . c d a e bC . a d b c eD . e b c d a（4） What does the underlined word ripe mean? A . 熟了的B . 凋谢的C . 饱满的D . 腐烂的（5） What is NOT the usage(用途) of the blueberries?A . Blueberries can grow on one bush. B . People make blueberry muffins.C . People like to make blueberry juice. D . People like to make blueberry ice cream.18. （10分） The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning（旋转）of the earth. At the equator（赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length（长度）. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted（倾斜）toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.（1） When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having _.A . both day and nightB . dayC . neither day nor nightD . night（2） A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _ of the earth.A . the pushingB . the pullingC . the spinningD . the passing（3） At the equator day is as long as night _.A . sometimesB . neverC . usuallyD . always（4） When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _ sunlight.A . lessB . moreC . allD . no（5） When it is winter in China, _.A . the USA is tilted toward the sunB . the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC . the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD . the North Pole is tilted away from the sun19. （10分） There once lived in China a very foolish king and queen. One day the queen had a baby daughter. When they saw their baby, they both cried out, “My goodness! How small it is! Its hairless and toothless! Its a monster!” They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her.“When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “If you dont do this, youll have a beating.”The doctors thought it impossible, but they dared not say anything against the kings order. Just then and old doctor stepped forward. “Oh, we shall certainly obey your order,” he said, “but it takes time. We have to dig a mineral from the KunLun Mountains when the snow melts for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. So we need twelve years.”At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive presents.（1） Which of the following words makes the sentence untrue? The baby was _.A . ToothlessB . hairlessC . unusualD . small（2） The doctors would be beaten if _.A . the baby daughter didnt drink their medicineB . they refused to obey the kings orderC . the baby daughter grew to the right sizeD . the baby daughter became a monster（3） The old doctor wanted to keep the kings daughter for twelve years because _.A . they needed a lot of different plantsB . they need a lot of different mineralsC . this would give the baby time to grow upD . they had to dig a mineral the snow melted for the second time（4） The doctors thought it impossible _.A . for them to change the kings orderB . for them the prepare the medicine in twelve yearsC . for the small baby to drink the medicineD . for them to make the baby have teeth and hair or grow teeth at once（5） _ the king wouldnt have given them expensive presents.A . Had the doctors not brought back a beautiful girlB . If the doctors hadnt found the mineralsC . Had the doctors not been able to prepare the magic medicineD . If the daughter were still a monster twelve years later四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分） (2018山西) 请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。其中有两 项为多余选项。Book Lovers(3 persons)John: David Charlie Hi, guys!David: Hello, John! Whats up?John: Im reading a book these days. Its so good that I cant put it down.Charlie: John Hello!_John: The Gay Genius by Lin Yutang.David:_John: Its about Su Dongpos experiences and his works.Charlie: _I want to read it, too.David: Me, too. Where can I get it? JohnJohn: _Charlie: Thanks for telling us about the book.John: _After we finish it, we can make a date to communicate our ideas.A. My pleasure.B. Whats it about? C. How much is it?D. That sounds interesting. E. I got it last month.F. Whats the name of the book?G. I bought it in the bookstore near our school.五、 翻译 (共5题；共9分)21. （1分） 在某种程度上，当他们都离开家的时候，我是开心的。_ _ _, I am glad when they all leave home.22. （2分） (2017七上亭湖期末) 根据汉语完成下列句子。（1） 我希望他梦想成真。I hope his dream _ .（2） 你还喜欢做别的什么事吗？_ do you like to do ?（3） 米莉，今天几号？_ today, Millie?（4） 那个穿白衬衫的男子是谁？Whos that man _ ?（5） 我住得离学校很远。I live _ the school.（6） 孩子们已经准备好吃午饭了。The children _ lunch.（7） 假如他们不招待我们，我们就捉弄他们一下。If they do not give us a treat, we _ them.（8） 它们含糖太多，对我们牙齿有害。They have too much sugar and _ my teeth.（9） 我想买些和埃米买的不一样的礼物。I want to buy some presents _Amys .（10） 我在考虑该穿什么？Im thinking about _ .23. （2分） 杰克将来想成为一名世界闻名的画家。Jack wants to become a world-famous painter _ _ _.24. （2分） 面对危险他们表现出了勇气。They showed courage_danger.25. （2分） (2016七下扬州期末) 句子翻译（1） 你的洗衣机有问题吗?（2） 消防员花了半小时扑灭了火。（3） 这位艺术家真聪明，制作了史上第一只风筝。（4） 当他醒来，他发现自己独自一人躺在长椅上。（5） 学生们筹集了一些钱来支付自己的旅游费用。六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)26. （1分） This sweater feels so_(柔软的). Ill take it. 27. （1分） 单词拼写（1） _v预料；预计（2） _v.让需要（3） _adj身体的；体力的（4） _n努力（5） _v损害；伤害28. （1分） 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1） It is a good habit to brush your t_three times a day.（2） My uncle works at a radio s_.（3） Every morning I play sports, and then l take a s_.（4） What do you u_do on Sundays? Do you often go to the movies with your friends.?（5） He goes to work e_every day. And he is never late.29. （1分） (2017八上凉山期中) John didnt have an u_, so he was wet. 30. （1分） (2016七下合浦期中) You cant _(戴) this kind of hats in school. 七、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)31. （1分） MrsHand bought several silk_(scarf)32. （1分） (2017七下越秀期末) To plant trees, the students are _ (dig) holes. 33. （1分） (2019九上吉林月考) Do you know where I can get some _ (postcard)? 34. （1分） (2019七下长兴月考) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Players _(want) for School Sports DaySchool Sports Day is coming. Do you like sports? Do you want to be a _(run) star? Can you _(play) basketball, volleyball, soccer or ping-pong? Can you swim_(good)? I think you are good _playing them? Do you want to show_(you) talent(才能) for us? _are you waiting for(等待)? Come and _(join) us. Please talk _Mr. Wang. He _(have) more information(信息) for you.35. （1分） They seem _(know) what they are doing. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)36. （15分） 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But Ive found the ship and made a small boat. Ive brought back many things I can usefood and drinks, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. Im even learning to grow fruit and vegetables. A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day when I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English. from Robinson Crusoe（1） What has Robinson brought back from the ship？(不超过10个词) （2） What is Robinson learning to grow？(不超过10个词) （3） Why did Robinson name the man Friday？(不超过10个词) 九、 写作题 (共1题；共11分)37. （11分） 书面表达 假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生，名叫Jason Wu。你从China Daily上看到该报正在开展主题为Change for a Better China的环保讨论活动。你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化，给报社写一封英文信参与讨论。内容提示见下表：注意事项：1英文信须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2表格中“感想建议”一栏须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3词数在90个左右，信的首尾己在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。小镇概况Hartwell, 人口约5，0000， “澳洲最美小镇”之一过去状况当地人冬天燃木取暖，引起空气污染、树木被伐应对措施理发阻止此类活动，鼓励使用清洁能源感想建议参考词汇：澳洲最美小镇(Australias Nicest Towns) 清洁能源(clean energy)第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20、答案：略五、 翻译 (共5题；共9分)21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略七、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)36、答案：略九、 写作题 (共1题；共11分)37、答案：略