新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题1

欢迎阅读新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题：过去将来进展时过去将来进展时：should / would be + 如今分词表示从过去某时看将来某时正在进展的动作。. He asked me what I should be doing when he came the next day.练习：1. Tomorrow, I _ the book all morning.A. am reading B. will be readingC. will read D. have read2. -“Can you attend the meeting tonight?” -“No, _ the manager aboutsomething urgent.”A. I see B. Ill have seenC. Ill be seeing D. I can see3. Of the millions who saw Haleys et in 1986, how many people _long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century?A. will they live B. they will be livingC. will live D. living4. He told us that he _ visiting Japan by this time next year.A. will be B. would beC. was D. is5. It _ when you wake up tomorrow morning.A. is snowing B. will snow C. will be snowing D. snows答案：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题：过去完成进展时过去完成进展时:had been + 如今分词表示过去某个时间之前一直在进展的动作。 She said that she had been typing a paper before I came in.比拟：. The girl had cleaned up the room, so it was tidy. The girl had been clearing up the room, so we had to wait outside.练习：1. It _ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was raining B. would be raining C. had been raining D. has rained2. He told us that he _ there since 1982.A. has been living B. had been livingC. would have lived D. was living3. He had been learning English for 3 years before he came here and_ now.A. is still learning B. had been learningC. was still learning D. has been learning4. By the end of last week, he _ in the pany for 10 years.A. had worked B. had been workingC. will have worked D. would have worked5. Not until then did people know that he _ important militaryinformation to the enemy for a long time.A. sold B. would sell C. had sold D. had been selling答案：1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题：过去将来时过去将来时：should / would + 动词原形1.表示从过去某个时刻看将要发生的动作或状态。 He said that they would meet me at the station.2.此用法常用于间接引语中。练习：1. On television last night the newscaster announced that the leader_ on Saturday.A. is arriving B. will arriveC. would be arrived D. would arrive2. He told us that he would begin the dictation when we_ ready.A. will be B. would beC. were D. are3. My aunt _ to see us, she would be here soon.A. is corning B. was ingC. came D. had came4. They would be given a new house if more _ the next year.A. will be built B. would be builtC. are built D. were built答案：1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题：一般将来时一般将来时：shall / will + 动词原形1.表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 He will graduate from the college next year. We shall finish our work as quickly as possible.2.将来时的其它构造：(务必背下!)I. be going to do something. 打算做某事。(美国口语中常读作be gonna) Im going to buy a new coat this fall.be going to与will的比照：以下情况须用will Ill be sixteen years old next year. It will be the 20 th of August tomorrow. When he es, I will give him your message.I. be + to do sth.表示方案安排做某事或用来征求意见。 Am I to take over his work? We are to meet at the gate.III. be about to do sth. 即将做某事。 The talk is about to begin.3.重点补充：be on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事set out to do sth. 着手做某事set about doing sth. 开场做某事练习：1. - “The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 oclock.”- “But _ a delay.”A. it will be B. thered beC. there will be D. there is2. Hell leave for Paris before you _ next week.A. will e back B. will be backC. e back D. came back3. Our next meeting _ on 1st December.A. has been held B. will holdC. is to be held D. is holding4. Where _ a will, there is a way.A. there will have B. has been thereC. there is D. there has been5. It _ be Wednesday tomorrow.A. is going to B. will C. is about to D. is to答案：1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题：过去完成时过去完成时：had + 过去分词1.表示过去某个动作或某个详细时间之前已经发生、完成的动作。“过去的过去”。 They had got everything ready before I came. The play had begunbefore I got to the theater with my boyfriend.2.过去完成时常用于 hardly / scarcely . when, no sooner . than等固定句型构造中。(此乃超级重点句型，意为：“一就”) She had hardly / scarcely gone to bed when the bell rang. No sooner had he arrived at the railway station than he met her parents.(注意 no sooner 在句首时句型倒装。)3.intend(打算)，mean(意味)，hope(希望)，want(想要)，plan(方案)等动词的过去完成时用来表示本打算做而没有做的事。 I had intended to call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.(原想昨天去看你) They had planed to hold a football match last week, but they had to cancel it because the bad weather.(原方案上周举行一场足球赛)练习：1. -Lets hurry! The president is ing. -Oh, I was afraid that we _.A. already miss him B. had already missed himC. will miss him already D. have already missed him2. Your letter came just as I _ my office.A. was leaving B. would leaveC. had left D. left3. I _ my keys, I cant remember where I last sawthem.A. was losing B. lost C. had lost D. have lost4. Nobody knew where the teacher _.A. has gone B. would have goneC. had gone D. would be gone5. The sportsmen _ training for 3 hours when the coach told them to break off for rest.A. have been B. areC. had been D. were答案：1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C