高考英语一轮提能训练:外研版必修5 Module6(附解析)

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外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module 6Animals in Danger能 力 闯 关 .单词拼写1This warm jacket will help to p_you against the cold.2After the traffic accident happened,the police were soon on the s_3Ill invite my friends to dinner tonight so I need to r_a table in advance.4Everyone has to s_to realize his or her dream.5The Great Wall of China is one of the seven w_in the world.6The f_of attention has changed,too.7The planes arrival and departure are shown on large m_.8Letting the water run while you brush your teeth w_water.9He was wearing dark glasses to _(保护)his eyes from the sun.10Its _(值得)to take the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.答案:1.protect2.spot3.reserve4.struggle5.wonders6.focus7.monitors8.wastes9protect10.worthwhile.单项填空1A bird in hand is_two in the bush. Aworth Bworthy Cvaluable Dpriceless解析:句意:双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。本题考查词义辨析。这是一句谚语,worth是一个形容词,意为“值得的,有用处的”;worthy意为“有价值的,可尊敬的”;valuable意为“有价值的,贵重的”;priceless“无价的”。be worth名词be worthy of名词。答案:A2Such deer_mainly_green grass.Afeed;on Bfeeds;on Cfeeds;with Dfeed;with解析:“那种鹿主要以绿草为食。”feed on“以为食”。deer单复数同形。答案:A3Id rather read than watch television;the programs seem_all the time.Ato get worse Bto have got worseCthat it is getting worse Dto be getting worse解析:句意为:我宁愿读书也不看电视,电视节目似乎变得越来越糟糕。seem后接不定式的进行式,表示“似乎一直”。答案:D4The weather turned out to be very good,_was more than we could expect.Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dit解析:which可代替句子,用于非限制性定语从句,而what不可。that不能用于非限制性定语从句,it不作连词。答案:B5Attend to what_you.Aconnects Bjoins Cmatters Dconcerns解析:“注意关系到你的事”。concern sb.“牵涉某人”。答案:D6Brad was Janes brother!_he reminded me so much of Jane!ANo doubt BAbove all CNo wonder DOf course解析:句意:“Brad是Jane的兄弟!”“难怪,他使我看到那么像Jane。”No wonder“不足为奇,难怪”,是惯用法,故答案是C。答案:C7The police aimed his gun _the thief.Ato Bat Cfor Don解析:“警察用他的枪瞄准那个小偷”。aim.at“用瞄准”。答案:B8The police_roadblocks(路障)on routes leading out of the city.Aset out Bset up Cset down Dset back解析:“警察在出城的干线上设立路障”。set out“出发”,set up“设置”,set back“阻碍”,set down“写下”。答案:B.翻译句子1我想知道怎么快点去那里。(wonder)_2他建了一间小实验室,然后把全部时间都投入到他工作中去。(set up)_3他用枪瞄准了敌人军官。(aim)_4大家的目光都集中在发言人身上。(be focused on)_5我们似乎无法摆脱困境。(It seems that)_答案:1.I was wondering how to get there quickly.2He set up a small laboratory and devoted every spare moment to his work.3He aimed the gun at the enemy officer.4All eyes were focused on the speaker.5It seems that there is no way out of our difficulty.完形填空Lulu is a brave pet in our shelter.As you know,there are a lot of forest fires during the summer season.Many forests are badly _1_ by fire each year.Not far from our shelter,a forest caught fire during this hot summer.We were in a heat wave which had been _2_ for three days.Lulu rushed towards the forest where flames sent out a terrible _3_.I no longer had any hope that Lulu would come _4_ to the shelter.In fact,I was waiting for the firemen to announce his _5_ in the forest,when suddenly,a fireman burst into my shelter and _6_ me that my dog Lulu had _7_ to save four kittens who were trapped by the flames.According to the fireman,Lulu seized the kittens,one by one moving them to a _8_ place.I immediately accompanied the fireman to the forest to _9_ the rescued kittens.When we arrived at the _10_ of the incident,we found Lulu was not _11_.Then we heard the _12_ of a dog came from the forest barking furiously.I _13_ it was my dog Lulu.The fireman followed the tracks of the dog until we found him barking _14_ by the side of an injured fireman who was lying on the ground and desperately _15_ rescue.Thanks to Lulu,four kittens and a fireman were saved.That day,I was very _16_ of Lulu for his two heroic _17_ toward the kittens and the fireman.Lulu showed much compassion(同情) for both animals _18_ him and for a human being who was trying to _19_ the fire with his colleagues.This true story of genuine love and compassion shows us that pets are loving,_20_ and compassionate.We should love and protect them.One day they could do us a good turn.【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文,讲述了宠物狗Lulu不畏大火,勇敢营救的事迹。作者由此也懂得宠物也有爱心及同情心,我们应该爱护他们,因为有一天他们可能会对我们做出善行。1A.damaged Binjured Cwounded Dhurt解析:夏季经常发生森林大火,故每年的大火使许多森林严重受损。damage损坏,毁坏,给造成损失,动作的承受者多为物;injure使受伤;wound尤指用刀、枪等伤害某人;hurt身体或感情上的伤害。答案:A2A.taking on Bcoming on Cgoing on Dkeeping on解析:take on呈现,承担;come on跟着来,开始,出台,上演,快点;keep on(doing)继续。这里需要一个表示“持续,继续”且相当于不及物动词的词组,只有go on符合要求。答案:C3A.heat Benergy Cfever Dburn解析:大火应该产生热。energy能量;fever发烧;burn烧伤,均不符合句意。答案:A4A.by Bround Cup Dback解析:句意:我不再期望Lulu回到我们的住所。答案:D5A.return Bhonour Cdeath Daction解析:根据上文可知我没有指望Lulu能够重新回来,故此句意思是:其实,我在等待着消防人员来告知我Lulu的死讯。答案:C6A.warned Binformed Ccommunicated Dgave解析:能够用于“v.sb.that从句”结构的只有A、B两项;但A项不符合语境,故选B。答案:B7A.tried Bwanted Cmanaged Dfailed解析:根据下文可知,Lulu成功救出了4只小猫,故用manage to do(设法做成);try to do尽力做,试图做(但不强调结果);want to do想做;fail to do没做成。答案:C8A.safe Bcool Clonely Dbeautiful解析:safe安全的;cool凉爽的;lonely寂寞的;beautiful漂亮的。根据语境选safe。答案:A9A.pick out Bpick up Cbring on Dbring up解析:pick out挑出;pick up接,拾起;bring on引起;bring up抚养。根据上下文“我”同消防人员一起去接那四只被Lulu救了的小猫。答案:B10A.scene Bposition Csituation Dview解析:scene现场,场景;position职位,位置;situation状况,处境,局面,形势(尤指某时期的);view视野,风景,见解。根据语境选A。答案:A11A.here Bout Cin Dthere解析:根据下文可知我们到达事故现场时Lulu并不在那里。答案:D12A.voice Bnoise Caccent Dsound解析:根据后面的barking,这里应填表示“声音”的词。A.voice说话声,嗓音,多用于人的声音;B.noise噪音,与语境不符;C.accent口音。答案:D13A.acknowledged Brecognized Cheard Dlistened解析:句意:我听出了是我的Lulu在叫。acknowledge承认;recognize分辨出,认出(此处为听出);hear听见;listen听。答案:B14A.heavily Bstrongly Cloudly Dhappily解析:表示“大声地”叫,应用loudly。答案:C15A.waiting for Bwaiting on Casking for Dlooking for解析:根据句意,该消防员身受重伤,只能是被动地等待别人来救援。wait on伺候,服侍;ask for要求,索要;look for寻找。答案:A16A.surprised Bsatisfied Cshamed Dproud解析:根据语境和搭配应选proud,be proud of因而自豪。答案:D17A.things Bactions Cdos Dreactions解析:表示具体的行为用action;reaction反应。答案:B18A.as Blike Cfor Dto解析:这里是表示“像他这样的动物”,所以用like。答案:B19A.put off Bput away Cput up Dput out解析:根据上下文可知消防人员应在灭火。put off推迟;put away把收起来;put up举起,张贴;put out扑灭。答案:D20A.careful Bcareless Ccaring Dcarefree解析:该空前的loving有爱心的,后面的compassionate有同情心的,这里应填与其并列的caring关心他人的。答案:C
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