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课时训练(四)Modules 7-12(七下)(限时:30分钟).2019台州完形填空Have you ever eaten a dandelion(蒲公英)? Me neither. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, too.“Time to pick dandelions, Athena.” Mum opened the car door and I entered with a1. My hometown is in Greece(希腊), where dandelions are 2 on the menu. But I didnt eat dandelions. Why did I have to 3 them with my family every spring?Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had 4 moved in our neighborhood in New York. I was 5 Brigid didnt ask where we were going. Nobody in America ate dandelions. I always worried that 6 would notice us picking dandelions.We7 into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. “8 do we eat dandelions?” I asked. “The best food in the world,” Dad answered, shaking a handful of greens. 9 we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 10 Greek food.On the night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served11 different Greek foods. Our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions. “Wait!” I said to Brigid. But it was too 12. “You ate the dandelions!” I told her. We both 13, and she ate another bite. “14,” she said.Mum was smiling at us. After dinner, Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a 15: to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend.()1.A.bagB.bookC.menuD.flower()2.A.everB.neverC.alwaysD.hardly()3.A.pickB.plantC.watchD.water()4.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.finallyD.recently()5.A.sadB.gladC.proudD.disappointed()6.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyone D.no one()7.A.ranB.flewC.drove D.walked()8.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where()9.A.WhenB.SinceC.Unless D.Although()10.A.newB.fastC.expensiveD.traditional()11.A.it B.herC.himD.them()12.A.lateB.early C.luckyD.quick()13.A.bowedB.shookC.laughedD.greeted()14.A.Be careful B.Never mindC.Not badD.Youre welcome()15.A.wish B.reportC.speechD.suggestion. 阅读理解There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a King who loved riddles. Once a year the King made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest bread. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine bread from one end of the kingdom to the other.One year the King made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. “I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle,” the King said. “Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses.” He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. “Make this line shorter without erasing(清除) any part of it,” the King challenged.People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads.“How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?” the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt(泥土) over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour(面粉).“Your Majesty,” the baker said to the King, “I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it.” Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the Kings line. The line the baker made was longer than the Kings line.“Now, good King,” the baker smiled, “your line is shorter.”The people were amazed. The King laughed and clapped his hands. “You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.”The baker was excited. Now he could sell his bread from one end of the kingdom to the other.1.What was the bakers problem at the beginning of the story?()A.He couldnt make fine bread.B.He needed money to open more stores.C.He didnt have enough flour to make more bread.D.He had difficulty selling bread all over the kingdom.2.The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both .()A.tried to erase the lineB.poured water over the lineC.kicked dirt over the lineD.put their noses to the ground3.This story shows that the King liked .()A.to be richB.to train horsesC.to eat breadD.to have fun4.Who tells this story?()A.The King.B.The farmer and the dressmaker.C.The baker.D.Someone who is not a character in the story.词汇运用()用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。wondermusicreturneitherpick up1.Could you please help me the book on the floor, Judy?2.My family went for a picnic and had a time last weekend.3.Xian Xinghai was a great .4.Ill go to Beijing tomorrow and home in 5 days.5.I dont like the movie. My brother doesnt like it, .()阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。U2 is the name of a band from Ireland. Its one of the most famous 1.(摇滚) bands in the world.Forty years 2.(以前), a 17-year-old high school student, Larry Mullen, looked for some 3.(乐手) to make a band together. Finally, he 4.(发现) the other three boys and they set up a band. The four boys named their band U2.They travelled a lot and gave concerts in many countries. Their music 5.(听起来) lively and 6.(现代的). More and more people got to know them and love their music. Perhaps their music isnt quite 7.(完美的), but theyre on their way to be 8.(成功的). Many of their songs, such as Beautiful Day and Walk On, were 9.(了不起的). In the 1980s, the band became 10.(举世闻名的).Now the four members of U2 are still good friends and their music is still popular. People in the world still enjoy their music.2019衢州语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。It was our schools yearly dancing show. I 1.(be) excited that I was chosen by the teacher this time although I didnt have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and 2.(teacher). It made me very proud. However, I was a bit sad 3. my father had no time to watch me dance. He 4.(invite) to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could. 5.(lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show. 6. the beginning of the day, I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my make-up done, I felt 7.(relax). Then I went on to the stage bravely. I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in 8. second row. Just before the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother.9. a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made 10.(I) smile. I began dancing confidently. Soon after the show, my family came backstage to congratulate me. I was so happy and lucky to have my familys support.【参考答案】.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和家人一起去采摘蒲公英,并用蒲公英做菜来招待刚刚搬来的新邻居(作者的新朋友)的故事。吃完晚餐后,作者和新朋友Brigid来到后院,躺在草坪上欣赏天上的星星,并许下心愿:愿像家人和新邻居那样思想开放。1.B考查名词辨析。bag包;book书;menu菜单;flower花。由下文“Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book.”可知,“我”带着书上了车。故选B。2.C考查副词辨析。ever曾经;never从不;always总是;hardly几乎不。根据下文“But I didnt eat dandelions.”可知,蒲公英总是出现在菜单中。故选C。3.A考查动词辨析。pick采摘;plant种植;watch观看;water给浇水。根据上文“Time to pick dandelions, Athena.”可知作者想不明白“为什么我每年春天必须和家人一起采摘蒲公英呢?”故选A。4.D考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;quietly安静地;finally最后;recently最近。根据上文“new friend”可知我的新朋友应该是最近刚搬到我们小区的。故选D。5.B考查形容词辨析。sad难过的;glad高兴的,开心的;proud骄傲的;disappointed失望的。根据下文“Nobody in America ate dandelions.”可知,美国没人吃蒲公英,所以作者不想让别人知道她去采摘蒲公英,作者为Brigid没有问她去做什么感到开心。故选B。6.B考查不定代词辨析。anyone 任何人;someone某人;everyone人人,每个人;no one没有人。根据上文“美国人都不吃蒲公英”可推断出,作者一直担心有人会注意到她在采摘蒲公英。故选B。7.C考查动词辨析。run跑;fly飞;drive开车;walk步行。根据上文“Mum opened the car door”可知他们开车去采摘蒲公英。故选C。8.B考查疑问副词辨析。根据父亲的答语“The best food in the world”可知,爸爸回答的是原因,应用疑问词why。故选B。9.A考查连词辨析。when 当的时候;since自从;unless除非;although尽管。当我们准备离开时,我们采摘了足够多的蒲公英。故选A。10.D考查形容词辨析。new新的;fast快的;expensive昂贵的;traditional传统的。根据上文美国人几乎不吃蒲公英,希腊餐桌上一直都有蒲公英这道菜和下文他们采摘的蒲公英也出现在餐桌上推测出蒲公英是希腊的传统食物。故选D。11.D考查人称代词的用法。根据上句“Brigid arrived with her parents”可知Brigid是和她父母一起来的,应用them代替。故选D。 12.A考查形容词的辨析。late迟的,晚的;early 早的;lucky幸运的;quick迅速的,快的。根据上文“Wait!”和下文“Brigid还是吃了蒲公英”可知作者还是提醒晚了。故选A。13.C考查动词辨析。bow鞠躬;shake摇头;laugh笑;greet打招呼。根据上文可知,美国人不吃蒲公英,而Brigid吃了,所以我们都笑了。故选C。14.C考查交际用语辨析。 Be careful小心; Never mind不要紧;Not bad不错;Youre welcome不客气。由上文“Brigid又吃了一口”可知Brigid感觉味道还可以。故选C。 15.A考查名词辨析。wish 愿望;report 报告;speech演讲;suggestion建议。最后一句是作者许的一个愿望。故选A。.主旨大意这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了以前有一个国王很喜欢出谜题。有一天,国王出了一个新谜题,如果谁答对了就可以获得一匹良马。没有人能找出答案,结果一个面包师解开了谜团,于是国王奖励他一匹良马,他可以把他的面包从国家的一头卖到国家的另一头了。1.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine bread from one end of the kingdom to the other.”可知,面包师想要一匹马,把面包卖到更远的地方,也就是说他的问题就是怎么样把面包卖到全国。故选D。2.A细节理解题。根据第五段中“The dressmaker kicked dirt over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear.”可知,裁缝用泥土想要隐藏线,而农民用水让线消失。两者都是要去除这条线。故选A。3.D推理判断题。根据第一段中“It was ruled by a King who loved riddles.”以及整篇文章可知,国王出谜题只是为了玩乐。故选D。4.D推理判断题。 整篇文章都是用第三人称在叙述这个故事,所以讲这个故事的不是故事里的人。故选D。.()1.(to) pick up2.wonderful3.musician4.return5.either()主旨大意本文介绍了来自爱尔兰的著名摇滚乐队U2。1.rock2.ago3.musicians4.found5.sounds6.modern7.perfect8.successful9.wonderful10.world-famous.主旨大意本文主要叙述作者在没有任何表演经历的情况下被老师选为参加学校的舞蹈表演的心理变化的过程和家人对作者的支持。1.was2.teachers3.because/since/as4.was invited5.Luckily6.At7.relaxed8.the9.What10.me
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