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课时训练(八)Units 7-8(八上)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.Maria, why dont you turn right?Look at sign! It says “No right turn!” A.aB.theC.an2.2019东营改编Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world.Yes. Some foreigners print “laoganma” on their T-shirts.A.evenB.stillC.just3.Could you please put some in my cup? Id like sweet coffee.A.sugarB.saltC.ice 4.Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is! So it is.Paper-cutting is a(n) Chinese art with a long history.A.commonB.traditionalC.important 5.There a basketball match in our school tomorrow.A.will haveB.is going to beC.is going to have6.Alice, could you help me the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.OK. Ill do it right away.A.give upB.use upC.cut up7.2019贵港改编Why was Jim late for work this morning?He got up late.A.nearlyB.graduallyC.probably8.2019百色改编Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasnt he?Yes. And he in two weeks.A.will returnB.has returnedC.returned9.The minute the boy arrived at home, he his books and started to do his homework.A.took outB.took awayC.took up10.Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift?!It will give her a big surprise.A.Good ideaB.Its a pityC.Youre welcome.2020原创短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)。 A.talk B.faster C.receiving D.elseE.possibleF.ringsG.althoughH.whatI.offerJ.everyK.downloadL.becauseNetwork of the FutureYou might have noticed that sometimes, when youre playing mobile games or taking a video call, the picture suddenly freezes(卡顿) 11.the network speed is too slow. When you try to download a movie on your phone, it seems to take forever. These annoying things will soon become a thing of the past, as China issued commercial licenses(发放商用牌照) for 5G networks on June 6, 2019. This means that Chinas telecommunication companies will be able to 12. 5G network speeds for mobile phone users. The “G” in “5G” stands for generation(代)(of mobile network technology). 1G let us 13. to each other, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mobile data and Internet, and 4G made all of these things 14. So what will 5G bring?First of all, 5G is so fast that it will allow you to 15. an entire HD movie in seconds. The delay(延迟) between sending and 16. data will be shortened. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds, while humans have a reaction time of about 200 to 300 milliseconds. But 5G will get the delay down to l millisecond or less, which is almost realtime. Because of this increase in speed, it will be 17. to create and use new kinds of technology. Robots will be used to do operations because doctors will be able to control them from somewhere 18. without any delay. Self-driving cars will be able to drive more safely because they can smoothly communicate with each other, traffic lights and road sensors(传感器). 5G also makes the Internet of Things(IoT,物联网) possible. IoT is a large network that connects nearly everything. For example, your toaster might be able to automatically(自动) start making your breakfast after your alarm clock 19. And your sprinkler could know when to water your grass by sensing the air. All in all, 5G will shape 20. type of technology that it touches. And you wont have to wait too long for that to happen.2019成都改编阅读填表格In 30 years from now, what will we eat? Will the food still be the same as it is now?The United Nations says that there will be over 9 billion people in the world by 2050. Our food needs will grow by 70%. What we eat now may not be enough for humans in the future. That is to say, well have to turn to something else. But what else can we eat? Here are a few possible choices.Veggie (vegetable) meatA new kind of hamburger is now popular in the US. It looks the same as any other hamburger, and so is the taste. But its actually a “beef” burger made out of plants. The company behind the burger, Impossible Foods, uses peas and potatoes to make the “beef”. They take coloring, protein(蛋白质) and fats from these plants and mix them together.InsectsInsects take up little space and dont make much waste. They also have more protein than beef, chicken and pork. This makes insects another possible food of the future.Its common for people in some places to eat whole insects. But most people probably wont want to see the insects they eat. So in the future, people will first turn insects used for food into powder(粉末).Then they can use the powder to make other foods like chips, protein bars, biscuits and so on.Algae(海藻)The BBC says algae farming could become the worlds biggest farming industry in the future. They point out that algae is cheap and grows very quickly. Also, its very nutritious(有营养的). It has much more protein and oil than many other plants.Besides eating algae as a dish on its own, people may also use algae oil and algae butter in the future. Some algae has a strong taste. The UK scientists are trying to use algae to take the place of salt.Reason:Traditional food may not 21. of people in the future because of the rising population.Result predictions:Humans will have enough food.Future food is good for both 22.Veggie meatInsectsAlgaeAdvantageshas the same looks and tastes as any other 23.take up little spacemake less wastehave more proteincheap and grows quicklyrich in protein and oil for humansused to get oil from and make butterpossible to take the place of 25.Producing processes1st: take coloring, protein and fats from plants 2nd: mix coloring, protein and fats together1st: turn insects used for food into powderto avoid making people feel 24. when eating2nd: use the powder to make other foods.回答问题What does a cake look like? Maybe youve got lots of different answers in mind, but Zhou Yi and his teams cakes will certainly surprise you!Zhou is called Chinas “Sugar King”. In November, 2017, in the UK, he and his team won three gold medals and two bronze medals(铜牌) at the International Cake Competition, the worlds largest cake competition.Zhou and his teams cakes showed not only their great cake-making skills, but also traditional Chinese culture and art. For example, one of the gold medal-winning cakes shows Chinas first and only female(女性的) emperor Wu Zetian as a young woman. The cake was lifelike. Someone said that the cake showed the beauty of Chinese art to the world!But dont think creating such amazing works of art is very easy. “Some parts were made eight times just because the result was not quite what I wanted,”Zhou said. “You need to build every single part over and over again until you find the perfect fit.”In his earlier years, Zhou Yi spent a lot of time learning traditional Chinese skills in food cutting and dough(生面团) modeling. After he became a cake maker, he integrated(合并) these skills with Western cake-making ones. His dream is to let people know more about China.26.How many medals did Zhou Yi and his team win in November, 2017? 27.Was it easy for Zhou Yi and his team to make these cakes? 28.What did Zhou Yi and his teams cakes show? 29.Which word in the third paragraph(段落)can describe the workWu Zetian? 30.What is Zhou Yis dream? 【参考答案】.1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B6.Cgive up意为“放弃”;use up意为“用完”;cut up意为“切碎”。根据“I want to make some dumplings for dinner.”可知选C。7.C考查副词的用法辨析。根据“Why was Jim late for work”可知这里表示对上班迟到的原因的大致推测,故用probably。故选C。8.A根据答语中的时间状语in two weeks(两周后),可知句子使用一般将来时态。故选A。9.A10.A.主旨大意本文介绍了即将到来的5G网络,5G网络将带来的变化。5G将有可能创造和使用新的技术,例如:机器人将被用来做手术,自动驾驶汽车将能够更安全地驾驶, 5G还使物联网成为可能,5G将塑造它接触到的每一种技术。1115LIABK1620CEDFJ.主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在人口剧增的将来,人类需找到新的食物。作者介绍了三种可选择的新型食物:植物肉、昆虫和海藻。21.satisfy/meet the needs22.environment and health23.meat24.scared/frightened25.salt.26.Five/5.27.No, it wasnt.28.They showed not only their great cake-making skills, but also traditional Chinese culture and art.29.Lifelike.30.To let people know more about China.6
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