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外研版英语八年级上册课时教案课 程Module 8 Accidents课 型新知教学目标1、单词和短语：复习巩固本模块出现的单词和短语2过去进行时与when、while、as 引导的过去时间状语从句连用构成的复合句重 点重点短语表达方式、过去进行时难点过去进行时，when和while引导的时间状语从句。教学手段、方法讲练结合教 具无教学过程一， Warm up1, Greeting2, Dictation：the new words二、Presentation（1）重点短语短语互译1 在拐弯处 round the corner 2 打电话聊天 talk on the phone 3 及时 in time 4 摔下来 fall off 5 注意 pay attention to6 并排地 side by side 7骑自行车 ride a bike 8 过马路 cross a road 9 高兴做某事 glad to do sthing 10 撞了一个小孩 hit a boy 11 拿起，拣起 pick up 12 照相 take photos 13 能够 be able to 14 发送某物给某人 seng sth. to sb. 15 讲故事 tell a story 16 为.做好准备 get ready for17 第二天 the next day 18 给某人看某物 show sb. sth. 19 变得更糟 get worse 20 几个，一些 a few 21 最后 in the end22 保持镇定 keep calm 23 像往常一样 as usual 24 为了，以便 so that 25 带某人到某地 take . to 26 做出快速的决定 make a quick decision 27 起飞，脱下 take off 28 在从学校回家的路上 on the way home from school 29 在将来 in the future 30 一群 a flock of 基础练习1 Dont make any noise . The teachers _ a meeting .A are having B is having C have D will have 2 While I was sleeping at home , he _ in his living room .A was playing computer games B is playing comouter games C plays computer games D play computer games 3 She lived there before she _ to China .A came B comes C come D coming 4 I must go now . Li Lei _ for me at the school gate . A wait B waiting C is waiting D waits 5 Our school _ for the summer at the end of June . A to close B closes C closing D to be closed 6 - I was at the cinema at nine oclock yesterday evening . What about you ? - I _ TV at home . A am watching B was watching C will watch D watched7 Judy with her brother _ computer games when her mother came back . A were playing B are playing C was playing D is playing 8 There is _ with my computer . Can you help me mend it ? A nothing wrong B anything wrong C something wrong D wrong something 9 Mary _ on shoes when she _ them . A tries , buys B tries , buies C trys , buys D trys ,buies 10 - _ your teacher _ from them very often ? - Certainly . A Do , hear B Does , hear C Do , receive D Does , receive （二）1.I was waiting to cross the road. 我正在等着过马路。wait to do sth. 等待做某事I am waiting to have a piano lesson. 我正在等着上钢琴课。Wait for sb./sth.等候某人、某事cant wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事2.So did the car hit the boy?Hit,撞击，碰撞，打。 The bus hit the bridge.3.The car stopped just in time,but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.in time,及时；on time,按时，准时。fell off, 跌落，下降。4.Pay attention, stop at the red lights andwhat else?pay attention，注意，集中注意力。pay attention to sth/sb.We should pay attention to developing agriculture.我们应该注意发展农业。5.As he was lying there in great pain,Henry suddenly remember the photo.lie 此处为不及物动词，意为“躺”。其过去式、过去分词分别为lay，lain；现在分词为lying。He was lying on the bed.lie 的其他用法：不及物动词，意为“说谎”。过去式、过去分词均为lied；现在分词为lying。不及物动词，意为“位于”。此时其过去式、过去分词分别为lay，lain；现在分词为lying。1. ride bike 骑自行车 listen to music 听音乐A boy was riding his bike and listening to music on the road.2.round the corner 在街道拐角处 while the lights was changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner. 3.in time 及时 fall off 跌下来，摔下来Tha car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee. 车恰好及时停了下来，但是小男孩从自行车上摔了下来，摔伤了膝盖。4. think about 考虑 pay attention 注意 So when you are on your bike, think about the risk of an accident! 所以当你骑自行车的时候，考虑可能发生的事故。5.side by side 肩并肩的 Dont ride side by side with your friends. 不要和朋友并排骑自行车。6.climb out 爬出来 pick up 抓住，捡起来7. I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed on a table. Across 从的一边到另一边8. While the snake was lying on the table, Henry quickly picked up his mobile photo and took a photo with it. Take a photo with. 给拍照9. hurry to +地点 匆忙、立刻去某地 he hurried to hospital. 10. get worse 变得更厉害了 as soon as 一。就。The right medicine 对症的、合适的药物 the next day 第二天 ttake out 取出、拿出 11. Sendto 把。送给。 The doctor sent the photo to a zoo. 12. as you know 你知道的 showto 把。展示给。. Show the photo to the doctor. when，while，as引导时间状语从句的区别when，while，as显然都可以引导时间状语从句，但用法区别非常大。 一、when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。 Why do you want a new job when youve got such a good one already？（get为短暂性动词）你已经找到如此好的工作，为何还想再找新的？ Sorry，I was out when you called me（call为短暂性动词）对不起，你打电话时我刚好外出了。 Strike while the iron is hot（is为延续性动词，表示一种持续的状态）趁热打铁。 The students took notes as they listened（listen为延续性动词）学生们边听课边做笔记。 二、when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生；while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。 1从句动作在主句动作前发生，只用 when。 When he had finished his homework，he took a short rest（finished先发生）当他完成作业后，他休息了一会儿。 When I got to the airport，the guests had left（got to后发生）当我赶到飞机场时，客人们已经离开了。 2从句动作和主句动作同时发生，且从句动作为延续性动词时，when，while，as都可使用。 When While As we were dancing，a stranger came in（dance为延续性动词）当我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进来。 When While As she was making a phonecall，I was writing a letter（make为延续性动词）当她在打电话时，我正在写信。 3当主句、从句动作同时进行，从句动作的时间概念淡化，而主要表示主句动作发生的背景或条件时，只能用 as。这时，as常表示“随着”；“一边，一边”之意。 As the time went on，the weather got worse（as表示“随着”之意） The atmosphere gets thinner and thinner as the height increases随着高度的增加，大气越来越稀薄。 As years go by，China is getting stronger and richer随着时间一年一年过去，中国变得越来越富强了。 The little girls sang as they went小姑娘们一边走，一边唱。 The sad mother sat on the roadside，shouting as she was crying伤心的妈妈坐在路边，边哭边叫。 练习：左讲右练P161学生掌握情况知识反馈：领导审阅自我评价：5 / 5
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