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Book 8Unit 4Pygmalion语言点用法过关语言点用法过关1.hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇教材原句教材原句A gentleman(G)passes and hesitates for a moment.一位绅士(G)从旁边经过并犹豫了一会儿。语境应用语境应用单句填空单句填空We are at your service. Dont hesitate to turn (turn) to us if you have any further problems. Without hesitation (hesitate), I decided to follow them and we did have lots of fun that day. I didnt hesitate for a moment about/over taking the job.一句多译一句多译他毫不犹豫地接受了我的邀请。He accepted my invitation without hesitation. He didnt hesitate about accepting my invitation.He had no hesitation in accepting my invitation.用法点拨用法点拨(1)hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事hesitate about/over (doing) sth.对(做)某事犹豫不决(2)hesitation n.犹豫,踌躇without hesitation毫不犹豫have no hesitation in.在(方面)毫不犹豫promise n.& vi.妥协;折衷教材原句教材原句compromises和解,妥协语境应用语境应用单句填空单句填空After lengthy talks the two sides finally reached a compromise.Finally, we compromised on the price of the computer. 写作微练写作微练在任何关系当中,人们都得做出让步。In any relationship, people have to make compromises.有时候,为了维持友谊,你有必要和你朋友妥协。Sometimes, its necessary to compromise with your friends in order to keep the friendship.妥协是生活不可避免的一部分。Compromise is an unavoidable part of life.用法点拨用法点拨reach a compromise和解,达成妥协make compromises做出妥协compromise with sb.与某人和解/妥协compromise on sth.就某事让步3.fortune n.运气;命运;财产教材原句教材原句A fortune!一笔财富呀!语境应用语境应用单句填空单句填空It was fortunate (fortune) enough to escape from being injured in the acci-dent.I had the good fortune (fortunate) to be chosen for a trip abroad.Unfortunately (fortune), you were out when we called you.写作微练写作微练上周我弟弟去了北京,想在那里碰碰运气。My brother went to Beijing last week, hoping to try his fortune there.单句改错单句改错Fortunate, I won first prize in the English competition. FortunateFortu-nately用法点拨用法点拨(1)try ones fortune 碰运气seek ones fortune寻找成功致富之路make a fortune发财(2)fortunate adj.幸运的;运气好的(3)fortunately adv.幸运地(4)unfortunate adj.不幸的(5)unfortunately adv.不幸地1.in terms of就来说;从角度教材原句教材原句 Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar.从语法方面改正所有这些句子。语境应用语境应用完成句子完成句子They say the busiest day of the year, in terms of the number (就数量而言) of shoppers, is usually the Saturday before Christmas. Learning is not always easy, but it is always beneficial in the long term (从长远来看). I knew that she was on bad terms with her neighbor (和她的邻居关系不好). 写作微练写作微练就薪金而言,这个工作倒是挺不错的。The job is nice in terms of salary. 从长远来看,这次妥协将会产生非常积极的影响。The compromise will have a very positive effect in the long term.用法点拨用法点拨in terms of就而言;在方面be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人关系好/坏come to terms with sth.对某事让步in the long/short term长/短期内2.show.in 带或领进来教材原句教材原句Show her in, Mrs Pearce.皮尔斯夫人,领她进来。语境应用语境应用单句填空单句填空They waited until 10 oclock, but the actor did not show up. Before you start to work, Ill show you around the firm. 写作微练写作微练如果可能的话,我将领着你参观我们的实验室。If possible, I will show you around our lab.他总是炫耀他的新车,这让我们很不高兴。He is always showing off his new car, making us very unhappy.单句改错单句改错There are varieties of inventions on the show in the hall.去掉第一个去掉第一个the用法点拨用法点拨(1)show.out 带或领出去show sb. around.领某人参观show off炫耀;展示show up显露;出现show sb. to.带领某人到(2)on show在展览What if.?要是会怎么样呢?教材原句教材原句What if I was?如果我是,又怎么样呢?语境应用语境应用完成句子完成句子 What if he doesnt accompany you to Beijing?要是他不陪你去北京怎么办呢?Now that he spent 10 years in America, how come his English is so bad?既然他在美国待了十年,他的英语怎么还会这样糟糕?His brother is a millionaire.他的弟弟是个百万富翁。So what?那又怎么样?写作微练写作微练要是他不听我的建议怎么办呢? What if he doesnt follow my advice? 为什么不参观长城呢?那里风景秀丽。Why not visit the Great Wall where the sights are very beautiful?用法点拨用法点拨What if.?常用来提出假设或建议,意为“倘若将会怎样?”,后面经常跟一般现在时,有时根据语境也可以使用虚拟语气。联想联想How come?怎么回事? How/What about.?怎么样? What for?为何理由? So what?那又怎样? Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事?
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