北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》期末考核试题及答案参考25

北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译期末考核试题及答案参考1. Live and learn. 真是无奇不有!( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B2. A: Was it in 2003 _ Yang Liwei succeeded _ being launched into space? B: Quite right.A.when, onB.that, onC.when, inD.that, in参考答案：D3. 我装作不懂她讲的话。 I didnt pretend to understand what she said.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B4. When he studied at college, Jack was supported by a _.A.treatmentB.assistanceC.scholarshipD.protein参考答案：C5. The most widely discussed psychological topic in the Second Language Acquisition is tThe most widely discussed psychological topic in the Second Language Acquisition is the role _ plays in L2 acquisition.A. interactionB. memoryC. attentionD. code-switching参考答案：C6. _a computer will help prepare yearend accounts.A. To UseB. usingC.Use_a computer will help prepare year-end accounts.A. To UseB. usingC.Usemsg:,data:,voicepath:7. 这些原则一直是我们民族的精神支柱。 These principles have been our spiritual pillar.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A8. _I want is peace and quiet.AAll whatBAll whichCEverything whichDAll that_I want is peace and quiet.AAll whatBAll whichCEverything whichDAll that正确答案：D9. We very much regret that we are not in a (2) to supply you with enamelware direct, as we are alreadyWe very much regret that we are not in a(2)to supply you with enamelware direct, as we are already(3)by Messrs Freemen & Brothers Co Ltd for the sale of this commodity in your districtposition$represented10. They were all tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest Aany Bsome Cnone DneitherThey were all tired, but _ of them would stop to take a restAanyBsomeCnone DneitherC根据题中的all和but来判断。11. A.selectionsB.collectionsC.sourcesD.originsA.selectionsB.collectionsC.sourcesD.origins正确答案：C12. 横穿马路要小心。 Be careful when you go cross the road.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A13. The thief was _ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted参考答案：C14. He helps me _my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. fromHe helps me _my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. from答案：A15. This factory is planning to build a new _ line this year.A.resembleB.assemblyC.productiveD.assess参考答案：B16. Ten years later, that man was _ from prison.A.shutB.releasedC.penetratedD.elected参考答案：B17. 我们不可能在短期内学好英语。 We are impossible to learn English well within a short period of time.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A18. This kind of medicine has the power to _ poison.A.splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy参考答案：B19. _ can be seen from the comparison of these figures, the principle involves the active participation of the patient in the modification of his condition.A.AsB.WhatC.ThatD.It参考答案：A20. The Great Wall is really a man-made wonderThe Great Wall is really a man-made wonder万里长城真是人造奇迹。21. l m afraid we shouldn t go on chatting like this. The new manager could arl m afraid we shouldn t go on chatting like this. The new manager could arrive out of blue. What does out of blue mean?A. with an angry expressionB. extremely pleasedC. moving noisily and loudlyD. unexpectedly; without warning参考答案：D22. Please _ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A.engageB.comfortC.executeD.forgive参考答案：D23. Food _ is a big industry in this area.A.projectingB.promisingC.processingD.president参考答案：C24. Hes worked here _ three years. A. since B. in C. forHes worked here _ three years.A. sinceB. inC. for参考答案C25. This is a purely _ problem, not a political one.A.additionalB.advantageC.announceD.academic参考答案：D26. There are some kinds of rays from the sun which would burn us to death if we were not protected from them. 太阳中有些光线射到我们身上会把我们烧死，如果我们不防备的话。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A27. More than one teacher _ told him it is important that he learn English well if he _ abroad.A.had, will goB.has, wants to goC.has, want to goD.have, shall go参考答案：B28. Talk to anyone in the drug industry, _ youll soon discover that the science of genetics is the biggest thing to hit drug research since penicillin was discovered.A.orB.andC.forD.so参考答案：B29. If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _.A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased参考答案：A30. 他们在读书。 Theyre reading books.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A31. 如今能为他的这本散文集子作序，我觉得很荣幸。( )A、To be asked to write a preface to his collection of essays is a great honor.B、I find a great pleasure to ask to write his collection of essays a preface.C、Its a great pleasure that 1 will write him a preface of this collection of essays.D、I find it a great honor to be asked to write a preface to this collection of his essays.参考答案：D32. This dictionary is very useful. It has _ many problems about words and idioms for me.A.looked upB.kept upC.cleared offD.cleared up参考答案：D33. I _ great success for my study in this university.A.disgustB.proceedC.pioneerD.anticipate参考答案：D34. She is already 16years old. But she _ as if she were still a little girl.A.believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.behaves参考答案：D35. I shouldn&39;t trust him because he _ the police. Ais known by Bknows Chas known toI shouldnt trust him because he _ the police.Ais known byBknowsChas known toDis known toD36. Two days before he died, he talked about what he would have missed without the opportunity for a loving parting. 他在死前两天谈到，如果不接受治疗，他就会错过这些充满亲情的离别。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A37. This tree is _ for its beautiful flowers.A.hookedB.stemmedC.cultivatedD.parceled参考答案：C38. The returns in the short _ may be small, but over a number of years the investment will be well repaid.A.intervalB.rangeC.spanD.term参考答案：D39. Physically we feel comfortable. But _, we suffer a lot.A.psychologicallyB.moderatelyC.naturallyD.precisely参考答案：A40. He gave an _ answer to the question. (expect)He gave an _ answer to the question. (expect)unexpected41. The old man dropped his spoon and bent to pick it up, _him to feel a sharp pain in thThe old man dropped his spoon and bent to pick it up, _him to feel a sharp pain in the back.AcauseBcausedCcausesDcausing正确答案：D42. Water and air are _ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbourB.functionC.definiteD.essential参考答案：D43. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAbout 2 million metric tonsAccording to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAbout 2 million metric tons of garbage is burned in France each year.BIn a modern society, more and more garbage is produced each year.CUsing garbage is a good way to solve the problem of energy shortage.DIt will be too expensive to use garbage as an energy source.正确答案：D解析：事实细节题。文章中根本就没有提到燃烧垃圾以获取能源的方法花费很高。44. Through which _ did you get the information?A.canalB.channelC.placeD.way参考答案：B45. The _ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike参考答案：B46. A telephone call _ him hurrying to his home town.A.madeB.forceC.sentD.let参考答案：C47. AnationBpeopleCpersonsDpopulationAnationBpeopleCpersonsDpopulation正确答案：D解析：population“人口，人口数量”，其余的都不能表达此意。48. 我们必须适当地使用国家的森林资源。 We must make proper use of the forest resources of the country.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B49. Would you mind keeping a(n) _ on our house for us while we are away? A. hand B. look CWould you mind keeping a(n) _ on our house for us while we are away?A. handB. lookC. eyeD. viewC50. 我们的付款条件是保兑的不可撤销的信用证。我们的付款条件是保兑的不可撤销的信用证。Our terms of payment is confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit.